averrhoa carambola fruit oil cuba

gc1004792
Essential Oil 450 components

References

R. Kaiser, New volatile constituents of the flower concrete of Michelia champaca L. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavours. Edits., S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, p. 1-13, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi (1989).
P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)
J. C. Chalchat, R. Ph. Garry and A. Muhayimana, Composition chimique d’huiles essentielles de Tagetes minuta L. du Rwanda. In: Valorisation dela Biomasse Végétale par les produits naturels. Edits., F-X. Garneau and G. J. Collin, p. 295-302, CRDI, Ottawa (1995).
P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000)

Top 20 Components

All Components (450)

# Component %
12 benzaldehyde trace
31 benzothiazole trace
5 butyl acetate 2.300%
18 para-cymene trace
37 decanoic acid trace
25 (Z)-2-decenal trace
2 1,1-diethoxyethane trace
38 1,1-diethoxynonane 0.100%
27 diethyl butane dioate trace
45 dodecanoic acid 0.100%
40 edulan I trace
55 (E)-9-eicosene 0.400%
33 2-ethoxybenzoic acid trace
6 ethyl (E)-2-butenoate trace
1 ethyl acetate 0.100%
26 ethyl benzoate 0.100%
4 ethyl butanoate trace
39 ethyl decanoate 1.900%
16 ethyl hexanoate 0.100%
30 ethyl octanoate 0.100%
49 ethyl tridecanoate trace
42 ethyl undecanoate 0.200%
44 guaiazulene 0.100%
53 hexadecanoic acid 1.600%
3 hexanal trace
17 hexanoic acid 0.100%
10 hexanol trace
7 (E)-2-hexenal trace
9 (Z)-2-hexen-1-ol trace
8 (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol trace
41 (E)-beta-ionone 0.200%
19 limonene 0.100%
32 megastigma-4,6(E),8(Z)-triene 0.100%
22 methyl benzoate 0.100%
36 methyl decanoate 0.100%
43 methyl dodecanoate 0.100%
14 methyl furoate trace
52 methyl hexadecanoate trace
11 5-methyl hexanal trace
24 methyl octanoate trace
15 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one trace
23 nonanal 0.200%
34 nonanoic acid 0.100%
54 (Z)-9-octadecenoic acid trace
21 octanol 0.100%
50 pentadecanal 0.100%
28 terpinen-4-ol trace
20 gamma-terpinene trace
29 alpha-terpineol 0.100%
51 tetradecanoic acid trace
48 tetradecanol 0.100%
47 tridecanoic acid 0.300%
46 tridecanol trace
35 undecanal trace
2 acetic acid 48.00 ± 2 mmol
21 ammonia 720.00 ± 160 µg
11 2,3-butane dione 605.00 ± 354 µg
17 2-sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine 0.05 ± 0.03 µg
4 butyric acid 1.00 ± 0.5 mmol
19 delta+gamma-decalactone 1680.00 ± 97 µg
15 dimethyl trisulfide 0.16 ± 0.08 µg
7 ethyl 3-methyl butyrate 0.80 ± 0.3 µg
6 ethyl butyrate 73.00 ± 23 µg
8 ethyl hexanoate 164.00 ± 63 µg
14 2-heptanone 770.00 ± 57 µg
5 methional 68.00 ± 22 µg
12 2-methyl butanal 251.00 ± 43 µg
13 3-methyl butanal 167.00 ± 16 µg
20 3-methyl butyric acid 30.00 ± 10 µg
16 1-octen-3-one 0.05 ± 0.02 µg
1 propionic acid 60.00 ± 5 mmol
10 shoyu furanone 255.00 ± 86 µg
18 skatole 34.00 ± 6 µg
9 strawberry furanone 658.00 ± 297 µg
3 succinic acid 4.00 ± 1 mmol
18 borneol 0.500%
17 gamma-butyrolactone 7.600%
16 beta-caryophyllene 0.700%
14 alpha-copaene 0.100%
24 cumin alcohol 0.300%
2 ethyl butyrate 0.500%
15 5-ethyl dihydro-2(5H)-furanone 0.400%
9 ethyl hexanoate 0.400%
19 5-ethyl-2(5H)-furanone 0.100%
13 (E,E)-2,4-hexadien-1-al 2.200%
3 hexanal 65.900%
11 hexanol 0.500%
8 (E)-2-hexenal 7.400%
7 (Z)-2-hexenal 1.000%
4 (Z)-3-hexenal 2.000%
12 (E)-2-hexen-1-ol 0.700%
10 (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate 1.300%
1 methyl butyrate 0.100%
6 methyl hexanoate 0.200%
21 3-methyl-4-octanone 0.300%
5 myrcene 0.300%
22 phenol 1.600%
23 5-phenyl propanol 0.100%
20 3-phenyl-1-propyl acetate 0.300%
17 allo-aromadendrene 0.400%
12 benzaldehyde 0.200%
29 (Z)-gamma-bisabolene 0.100%
26 alpha-bisabolene 0.600%
25 beta-bisabolene 0.500%
51 alpha-bisabolol 0.700%
55 epi-alpha-bisabolol 0.800%
30 cadina-1,4-diene 1.200%
28 delta-cadinene 2.400%
53 alpha-cadinol 1.400%
32 alpha-calacorene 0.300%
34 beta-calacorene 0.000%
31 calamenene 1.400%
14 9-epi-beta-caryophyllene 0.100%
15 beta-caryophyllene 24.600%
42 alpha-caryophyllene alcohol 0.400%
36 caryophyllene oxide 5.100%
47 cinnamyl acetate 2.600%
11 alpha-copaene 2.800%
10 alpha-cubebene 0.100%
44 1-epi-cubenol 1.800%
43 1,10-di-epi-cubenol 1.200%
57 2,6-dimethyl-1-3-6-heptatriene 1.700%
1 ethyl butyrate 0.100%
45 10-epi-gamma-eudesmol 0.100%
52 beta-eudesmol 0.200%
48 gamma-eudesmol 1.900%
27 (E,E)-alpha-farnesene 0.200%
58 farnesol 0.400%
39 gleenol 0.700%
13 alpha-gurjunene 0.100%
22 gamma-gurjunene 0.300%
2 hexanal 0.100%
9 hexanol 0.300%
4 (E)-2-hexenal 0.100%
8 (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate 0.500%
46 (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoate 0.100%
7 hexyl acetate 0.100%
20 gamma-himachalene 0.100%
18 alpha-humulene 3.200%
38 ledol 1.400%
21 para-menth-1-en-9-ol 0.100%
35 para-menth-1(7)-en-9-ol 0.100%
37 methyl eugenol 0.200%
3 methyl hexanoate 0.100%
16 muurola-4(14),5-diene 0.100%
24 alpha-muurolene 0.400%
19 gamma-muurolene 0.600%
50 alpha-muurolol 2.900%
49 epi-alpha-muurolol 1.400%
41 nerolidol 18.000%
6 (E)-beta-ocimene 0.600%
5 (Z)-beta-ocimene 2.200%
33 3-phenyl-1-propyl acetate 5.400%
40 2-propenyl-2-phenol 0.100%
54 selin-11-en-4alpha-ol 0.500%
23 alpha-selinene 0.200%
56 tricyclo-3-3-13.7-decane 4.100%
52 isoamyl benzoate 0.050%
36 5-amyl-3,4-dimethyl isoxazole 0.030%
37 3-amyl-4,5-dimethyl isoxazole 0.020%
244 (E)-anethole trace
140 benzaldehyde 0.030%
73 (E+Z)-benzaldoxime 0.100%
159 benzoic acid 0.200%
216 benzyl (Z)-3-hexenoate 0.010%
212 benzyl 2-methyl butyrate trace
25 benzyl acetate 0.600%
38 benzyl alcohol 2.000%
90 benzyl benzoate 1.000%
211 benzyl butyrate trace
21 benzyl formate 0.100%
213 benzyl isovalerate 0.030%
240 benzyl methyl ether trace
217 benzyl phenyl acetate 0.200%
218 benzyl phenyl propionate 0.100%
209 benzyl propionate trace
215 benzyl tiglate 0.020%
214 benzyl valerate 0.040%
122 borneol 0.100%
203 bornyl acetate 0.030%
168 bovolide 0.010%
210 butyl benzoate trace
101 beta-caryophyllene 0.030%
64 caryophyllene oxide 0.200%
4 1,8-cineole 0.030%
75 cinnamic alcohol 0.300%
143 cinnamic aldehyde 0.020%
251 cinnamic aldehyde oxime 0.010%
256 cinnamonitrile trace
71 (E)-cinnamyl acetate 0.100%
231 cinnamyl benzoate 0.050%
228 cinnamyl formate 0.010%
229 cinnamyl isovalerate 0.010%
230 cinnamyl tiglate 0.050%
172 coumarin 0.010%
134 creosol 0.020%
133 para-cresol trace
57 cubenol 0.040%
53 epi-cubenol 0.020%
139 beta-cyclocitral trace
169 decan-5-olide trace
118 decanol 0.050%
170 (Z)-7-decen-5-olide trace
154 dehydro-beta-ionone 0.100%
155 dehydro-beta-ionone 5,6-epoxide trace
91 3-oxo-dihydro-alpha-ionol 0.050%
45 dihydro-alpha-ionone 0.010%
87 3-oxo-dihydro-alpha-ionone 0.100%
82 (E+Z)-dihydro-alpha-ionone oxime 0.200%
60 dihydro-beta-ionol 0.400%
93 3-oxo-dihydro-beta-ionol 0.200%
129 dihydro-beta-ionol 5,6-epoxide 0.010%
46 dihydro-beta-ionone 0.300%
157 4-oxo-dihydro-beta-ionone 0.050%
83 (E+Z)-dihydro-beta-ionone oxime 0.400%
50 dihydro-beta-ionyl formate 0.020%
171 dihydroactinidiolide 0.030%
74 dihydrobovolide 0.020%
61 7-oxo-dihydrotheaspirane a1 0.030%
67 7-oxo-dihydrotheaspirane a2 0.030%
62 7-oxo-dihydrotheaspirane b1 0.020%
68 7-oxo-dihydrotheaspirane b2 0.020%
167 2,3-dimethyl-2-nonen-4-olide 0.020%
120 (E)-6,10-dimethyl-5,9-undecadien-2-ol trace
130 5,8-epidioxy-6-megastigmen-9-ol trace
153 2,3-epoxy-2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione trace
184 ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate 0.010%
178 ethyl 2-methyl butyrate trace
179 ethyl 3-methyl butyrate trace
22 ethyl benzoate 0.500%
177 ethyl butyrate 0.010%
181 ethyl caproate trace
196 ethyl caprylate trace
233 ethyl cinnamate trace
238 ethyl nicotinate 0.030%
183 ethyl tiglate trace
69 eugenol 0.300%
77 isoeugenol 0.100%
43 (E,E)-alpha-farnesene 0.800%
125 (E,E)-farnesol 0.200%
138 geranial 0.010%
158 geranic acid 0.100%
124 geraniol 0.020%
207 geranyl acetate trace
48 (E)-geranyl acetone 0.040%
206 geranyl formate trace
127 geranyl linalool 0.300%
103 germacrene D 0.100%
149 2-heptadecanone 0.010%
107 heptanol 0.010%
252 heptanonitrile trace
255 hexadecanonitrile trace
9 hexanol 0.020%
106 (E)-2-hexenal trace
10 (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol 0.010%
7 (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate 0.010%
192 (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate trace
191 (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoate 0.050%
189 (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl butyrate trace
188 (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl formate trace
190 (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl tiglate 0.020%
186 hexyl acetate trace
187 hexyl benzoate 0.050%
185 hexyl formate trace
102 alpha-humulene trace
136 para-hydroxyanisole trace
78 indole 4.000%
55 (E)-beta-ionol 0.030%
156 4-oxo-beta-ionol 0.050%
51 alpha-ionol 0.100%
128 beta-ionol 5,6-epoxide trace
47 (E)-alpha-ionone 0.030%
54 (E)-beta-ionone 0.200%
56 beta-ionone 5,7-epoxide 0.100%
86 (E)-alpha-ionone oxime 0.500%
89 (E)-beta-ionone oxime 0.900%
85 (Z)-alpha-ionone oxime 0.200%
88 (Z)-beta-ionone oxime 0.300%
208 beta-ionyl formate trace
49 (Z)-jasmone 0.050%
249 jasmone oxime 0.020%
3 limonene trace
16 linalool 0.800%
12 (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid 0.200%
35 (E)-linalool oxide pyranoid 0.200%
31 (Z)-linalool oxide pyranoid 2.500%
163 linoleic acid 1.000%
164 linolenic acid 0.500%
193 methyl (E)-2-hexenoate trace
26 methyl (E)-3-methyl-4-decenoate 0.020%
80 methyl (E)-jasmonate 0.140%
194 methyl (Z)-3-hexenoate trace
201 methyl (Z)-3-methyl-4-decenoate 0.010%
200 methyl (Z)-4-decenoate 0.020%
79 methyl (Z)-jasmonate 0.060%
11 methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl butyrate 0.010%
13 methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate 0.020%
175 methyl 2-methyl butyrate 0.010%
176 methyl 3-methyl butyrate 0.010%
234 methyl 5-phenyl valerate 0.020%
239 4-methyl anisole trace
72 methyl anthranilate 9.000%
17 methyl benzoate 5.000%
104 2-methyl butanol 0.010%
105 3-methyl butanol trace
14 (E+Z)-2-methyl butyraldoxime 0.020%
15 (E+Z)-3-methyl butyraldoxime 0.020%
174 methyl butyrate trace
1 2-methyl butyronitrile trace
199 methyl caprinate trace
180 methyl caproate trace
195 methyl caprylate 0.020%
232 methyl cinnamate 0.050%
242 methyl eugenol 0.100%
204 methyl geranate 0.050%
173 methyl isobutyrate trace
243 methyl isoeugenol 0.200%
250 (Z)-methyl jasmonate oxime 0.020%
202 methyl laurate 0.150%
94 methyl linoleate 2.010%
96 methyl linolenate 0.500%
236 methyl N-acetyl anthranilate 0.100%
65 methyl N-ethyl anthranilate 0.020%
237 methyl N-formyl anthranilate 0.100%
63 methyl N-methyl anthranilate 0.050%
28 methyl nicotinate 0.150%
81 methyl palmitate 0.200%
32 methyl phenyl acetate 0.100%
34 methyl salicylate 0.150%
92 methyl stearate 0.200%
182 methyl tiglate trace
235 methyl vanillate 0.010%
5 2-methyl-1-nitrobutane trace
146 (E)-3-methyl-2-nonen-4-one trace
119 (E)-3-methyl-4-decen-1-ol 0.020%
41 (E)-3-methyl-4-decen-1-ol 0.020%
58 3-methyl-5-(2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohex-1-en-1-yl) isoxazole 0.040%
8 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one 0.020%
44 (E+Z)-6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one oxime 0.030%
99 myrcene trace
137 neral trace
123 nerol 0.010%
70 (E)-nerolidol 0.400%
205 neryl formate trace
59 1-nitro-2-phenethane 0.100%
165 nonan-4-olide trace
114 nonanol 0.030%
145 2-nonanone 0.020%
247 2-nonanone oxime 0.010%
117 (Z,Z)-3,6-nonen-1-ol 0.020%
115 (Z)-3-nonen-1-ol trace
116 (Z)-6-nonen-1-ol trace
198 (Z)-6-nonen-1-yl acetate 0.010%
166 2-nonen-4-olide trace
6 (E)-beta-ocimene 0.200%
100 (Z)-beta-ocimene 0.020%
113 (E,E)-2,4-octadien-1-ol trace
112 (Z,Z)-2,5-octadien-1-ol 0.010%
108 octanol 0.050%
144 3-octanone 0.010%
246 3-octanone oxime trace
253 octanonitrile trace
110 (E)-2-octen-1-ol trace
109 (Z)-2-octen-1-ol trace
111 (Z)-5-octen-1-ol 0.010%
197 (Z)-5-octen-1-yl acetate 0.050%
161 palmitic acid 0.200%
148 2-pentadecanone 0.010%
39 2-phenethyl acetate 0.300%
42 2-phenethyl alcohol 30.000%
95 2-phenethyl benzoate 0.500%
220 2-phenethyl butyrate 0.010%
223 2-phenethyl caproate 0.050%
224 2-phenethyl caprylate 0.050%
33 2-phenethyl formate 0.300%
219 2-phenethyl isobutyrate trace
221 2-phenethyl isovalerate 0.020%
241 2-phenethyl methyl ether trace
225 2-phenethyl phenyl acetate 0.200%
222 2-phenethyl tiglate 0.020%
132 phenol trace
141 phenyl acetaldehyde 0.020%
76 (E+Z)-phenyl acetaldoxime 1.000%
23 (E+Z)-phenyl acetaldoxime-O-methyl ether 0.010%
160 phenyl acetic acid 0.200%
142 phenyl propionaldehyde trace
227 3-phenyl propyl acetate 0.050%
131 3-phenyl propyl alcohol 0.020%
226 3-phenyl propyl formate 0.050%
126 phytol 0.300%
97 alpha-pinene trace
2 beta-pinene 0.010%
98 sabinene trace
245 safrole trace
162 stearic acid 0.500%
121 terpinen-4-ol 0.030%
27 alpha-terpineol 0.100%
254 tetradecanonitrile trace
84 4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-4,4,7-trimethyl-2(3H)-naphthalenone 0.050%
19 1,2,5,5-tetramethyl octahydroquinoline 0.020%
66 1,3,7,7-tetramethyl-2-oxabicyclo(4.4.0)decan-9-one 0.030%
29 2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-1(5H)-1-benzopyran 0.200%
18 theaspirane A 0.020%
20 theaspirane B 0.020%
147 2-tridecanone 0.020%
152 2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione 0.010%
150 6,10,14-trimethyl pentadecan-2-one 0.200%
248 6,10,14-trimethyl pentadecan-2-one oxime 0.050%
151 2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1,4-dione 0.050%
30 2,5,5-trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline 0.010%
24 2-undecanone 0.010%
135 para-vinyl phenol trace
1 acetone 0.630%
28 artemisyl ketone 0.060%
33 bornyl acetate trace
34 isobornyl acetate trace
8 camphene trace
10 delta-3-carene 0.110%
16 1,8-cineole 0.040%
21 para-cymene trace
22 dihydrotagetone 1.030%
25 3,4-dimethyl octa-2,4,6-triene 0.160%
7 ethyl 2-methyl butyrate 0.020%
6 ethyl butyrate 0.120%
15 2-hexenal 0.030%
26 (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol 0.140%
14 limonene 1.770%
32 linalool 0.170%
23 para-menth-4-en-3-one 0.540%
2 4-methyl-2-pentanone 0.030%
11 1-methyl-3-isopropyl cyclohexane trace
13 myrcene 0.110%
20 (E)-beta-ocimene 0.170%
17 (Z)-beta-ocimene 37.080%
29 (Z)-beta-ocimene epoxide trace
12 alpha-phellandrene 0.070%
36 2(10)-pinen-4-one 0.080%
4 alpha-pinene 0.030%
9 sabinene 0.280%
3 santene 0.050%
38 (E)-tagetenone 6.310%
37 (Z)-tagetenone 3.340%
30 (E)-tagetone 2.860%
31 (Z)-tagetone 35.400%
35 terpinen-4-ol 0.070%
19 gamma-terpinene trace
18 terpinolene 0.350%
5 alpha-thujene trace
27 2,4,6-trimethyl anisole 0.020%
24 1,7,7-trimethyl bicyclo(3.1.1)heptan-2-one trace