hamamelis virginiana leaf oil
References
R. Engel, M. Gutmann, C. Harisch, H. Koloclziej and A. Nahstedt, Study on the composition of the volatile fraction of Hamamelis virginiana. Planta Med., 64, 251-258 (1998).
V. T. Cogiya, L. G. Kharebava, R. V. Gogiya and E. B. Gvatua, Composition of the volatile compounds in flowers of Osrnanthus fragrans (Thumb) Lour. Rastit. Resur., 22, 243-248 (1986).
Z. Fleisher and A. Fleisher, Aromatic plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai Part X. Volatiles of the Mastic tree - Pistacia lentiscus L. J. Essent. Oil Res., 4, 663-665 (1992).
Top 20 Components
All Components (251)
| # | Component | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | decane | 0.010% | |
| 18 | docosane | 1.270% | |
| 4 | dodecane | 0.030% | |
| 15 | eicosane | 0.600% | |
| 12 | heptadecane | 0.310% | |
| 10 | hexadecane | 0.070% | |
| 11 | 1-hexadecyne | 0.160% | |
| 19 | 2-methyl docosane | 0.020% | |
| 16 | 2-methyl heneicosane | 0.020% | |
| 17 | 3-methyl heneicosane | 0.010% | |
| 7 | 3-methyl tetradecane | 0.270% | |
| 14 | nonadecane | 0.780% | |
| 2 | nonane | 0.010% | |
| 13 | octadecane | 0.120% | |
| 1 | octane | 0.590% | |
| 8 | pentadecane | 0.100% | |
| 6 | tetradecane | 0.230% | |
| 20 | tricosane | 10.380% | |
| 5 | tridecane | 0.540% | |
| 9 | 4,8,12-trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene | 0.230% | |
| 96 | amyl benzoate | 0.040% | |
| 32 | amyl butyrate | 0.030% | |
| 36 | amyl isovalerate | 0.008% | |
| 104 | amyl salicylate | trace | |
| 80 | anethole | 0.060% | |
| 107 | anisyl acetate | 0.003% | |
| 51 | benzaldehyde | 0.190% | |
| 70 | benzyl acetate | 0.080% | |
| 87 | benzyl alcohol | 0.190% | |
| 86 | benzyl butyrate | trace | |
| 50 | benzyl formate | 0.020% | |
| 59 | bornyl acetate | 0.160% | |
| 15 | butanal | trace | |
| 31 | butyl benzene | trace | |
| 21 | butyl butyrate | 0.020% | |
| 95 | butyl phenyl acetate | 0.120% | |
| 62 | butyric acid | trace | |
| 8 | camphene | trace | |
| 52 | camphor | trace | |
| 16 | delta-3-carene | trace | |
| 119 | carvacrol | trace | |
| 71 | carvone | trace | |
| 20 | 1,8-cineole | 0.300% | |
| 75 | citronellol | trace | |
| 103 | meta-cresol | trace | |
| 102 | para-cresol | trace | |
| 26 | para-cymene | trace | |
| 113 | delta-decalactone | trace | |
| 106 | gamma-decalactone | 11.700% | |
| 29 | decanal | trace | |
| 117 | decanoic acid | 0.050% | |
| 74 | decanol | 9.200% | |
| 66 | decyl acetate | 0.080% | |
| 130 | dibutyl phthalate | 0.390% | |
| 84 | dihydrojasmone | trace | |
| 89 | 2,6-dimethyl phenol | 0.280% | |
| 111 | docosane | 0.030% | |
| 124 | gamma-dodecalactone | 0.210% | |
| 49 | dodecanal | 0.050% | |
| 97 | eicosane | 0.040% | |
| 2 | ethyl acetate | 0.060% | |
| 13 | ethyl benzene | 0.020% | |
| 43 | ethyl decanoate | 0.030% | |
| 22 | ethyl hexanoate | 0.004% | |
| 101 | ethyl myristate | trace | |
| 77 | ethyl salicylate | trace | |
| 108 | eugenol | 1.900% | |
| 121 | (E)-isoeugenol | 0.020% | |
| 114 | (Z)-isoeugenol | 0.020% | |
| 120 | farnesol | 0.180% | |
| 45 | furfural | trace | |
| 72 | geranial | trace | |
| 83 | geraniol | 0.070% | |
| 73 | geranyl acetate | trace | |
| 68 | geranyl formate + dodecanal | 0.080% | |
| 105 | heneicosane | trace | |
| 17 | heptanal | trace | |
| 94 | heptanoic acid | trace | |
| 9 | 2-heptanol + hexanal | 0.020% | |
| 38 | heptyl acetate | trace | |
| 33 | heptyl formate | 0.010% | |
| 88 | heptyl isovalerate | trace | |
| 37 | hexanal | 0.010% | |
| 81 | hexanoic acid | 0.050% | |
| 39 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | 0.120% | |
| 42 | hexyl butyrate | trace | |
| 35 | hexyl propionate | trace | |
| 110 | hexyl salicylate | 0.007% | |
| 53 | hexyl valerate | trace | |
| 82 | alpha-ionone | 0.860% | |
| 92 | beta-ionone | 5.850% | |
| 116 | jasmolactone | trace | |
| 93 | (Z)-jasmone | 0.020% | |
| 128 | lauric acid | 0.020% | |
| 18 | limonene | trace | |
| 55 | linalool | 2.360% | |
| 44 | (E)-linalool oxide furanoid | 14.600% | |
| 46 | (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid | 21.100% | |
| 56 | linalyl acetate | trace | |
| 91 | methyl alpha-ionone + quinoline | 0.070% | |
| 19 | 3-methyl butanol | 0.050% | |
| 60 | methyl decanoate | trace | |
| 118 | methyl dihydrojasmonate | trace | |
| 78 | methyl dodecanoate | 0.030% | |
| 58 | 5-methyl furfural | trace | |
| 48 | methyl nonanoate | 0.090% | |
| 127 | methyl oleate | 0.160% | |
| 112 | methyl palmitate | 0.070% | |
| 34 | 2-methyl-2-hepten-6-one | 0.020% | |
| 4 | 4-methyl-2-pentenol | trace | |
| 14 | 4-methyl-3-penten-2-one | trace | |
| 131 | myristic acid | 0.030% | |
| 99 | nerolidol | 0.210% | |
| 98 | gamma-nonalactone | 0.040% | |
| 40 | nonanal | 0.110% | |
| 63 | nonanol | 0.700% | |
| 100 | octanoic acid | 0.110% | |
| 57 | octanol | 0.020% | |
| 28 | 2-octanone | trace | |
| 47 | octyl acetate | trace | |
| 69 | octyl valerate | 0.020% | |
| 132 | palmitic acid | 0.710% | |
| 3 | pentanal | 0.003% | |
| 24 | pentenal | trace | |
| 79 | 2-phenethyl acetate | trace | |
| 90 | 2-phenethyl alcohol + nonadecane | 0.190% | |
| 76 | 2-phenethyl formate | 0.010% | |
| 65 | phenyl acetaldehyde | trace | |
| 5 | alpha-pinene | trace | |
| 11 | beta-pinene | trace | |
| 1 | propanal | trace | |
| 7 | propanol | 0.010% | |
| 54 | propionic acid | 0.020% | |
| 12 | sabinene | trace | |
| 85 | safrole | 0.020% | |
| 122 | alpha-santalol | 0.030% | |
| 126 | beta-santalol | 0.020% | |
| 25 | styrene | trace | |
| 61 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.060% | |
| 23 | gamma-terpinene | 0.200% | |
| 67 | alpha-terpineol | 0.070% | |
| 27 | terpinolene | 0.060% | |
| 125 | tetracosane | 0.020% | |
| 41 | tetradecane | trace | |
| 109 | thymol | 0.230% | |
| 6 | toluene | trace | |
| 30 | tridecane | trace | |
| 115 | gamma-undecalactone | trace | |
| 10 | undecane | 0.008% | |
| 123 | undecanoic acid | 3.100% | |
| 64 | isovaleric acid | trace | |
| 129 | vanillin | 0.080% | |
| 34 | (E)-anethole | 0.030% | |
| 15 | benzaldehyde | trace | |
| 18 | (E)-beta-bergamotene | 0.030% | |
| 28 | bicyclogermacrene | 0.030% | |
| 31 | gamma-cadinene | 0.060% | |
| 21 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.300% | |
| 16 | citronellal | 0.250% | |
| 30 | citronellol | 0.060% | |
| 23 | citronellyl formate | trace | |
| 14 | alpha-copaene | 0.020% | |
| 37 | para-cymen-8-ol | trace | |
| 9 | para-cymene | 0.320% | |
| 19 | beta-elemene | 1.280% | |
| 24 | ethyl decanoate | trace | |
| 44 | ethyl heptadecanoate | 0.080% | |
| 36 | ethyl laurate | 0.060% | |
| 47 | ethyl linoleate | 0.600% | |
| 48 | ethyl linolenate | 3.330% | |
| 41 | ethyl myristate | 0.060% | |
| 12 | ethyl octanoate | 0.040% | |
| 43 | ethyl palmitate | 3.360% | |
| 33 | ethyl phenyl acetate | 0.060% | |
| 46 | ethyl stearate | 0.160% | |
| 29 | (E,E)-alpha-farnesene | 0.070% | |
| 25 | (E)-beta-farnesene | 0.020% | |
| 35 | geraniol | 0.100% | |
| 11 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | 0.200% | |
| 26 | alpha-humulene | trace | |
| 7 | limonene | 2.880% | |
| 17 | linalool | 24.800% | |
| 32 | methyl salicylate | trace | |
| 4 | myrcene | 2.000% | |
| 39 | myrtenol | trace | |
| 40 | nerolidol | 0.020% | |
| 8 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 4.160% | |
| 5 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.010% | |
| 38 | 2-phenethyl alcohol | 0.030% | |
| 49 | phytol | 0.740% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.980% | |
| 2 | beta-pinene | 0.620% | |
| 3 | sabinene | 27.200% | |
| 13 | (E)-sabinene hydrate | 2.540% | |
| 45 | alpha-sinensal | 0.480% | |
| 42 | beta-sinensal | 1.600% | |
| 22 | terpinen-1-ol | trace | |
| 20 | terpinen-4-ol | 2.210% | |
| 6 | alpha-terpinene | 0.260% | |
| 27 | alpha-terpineol | 1.280% | |
| 10 | terpinolene | 0.320% | |
| 36 | alpha-amorphene | 2.740% | |
| 12 | isoamyl butyrate | 1.120% | |
| 20 | isoamyl hexanoate | 0.870% | |
| 31 | isoamyl octanoate | 0.170% | |
| 40 | (E)-anethole | trace | |
| 30 | aromadendrene | 0.060% | |
| 34 | borneol | 0.100% | |
| 38 | delta-cadinene | 4.340% | |
| 45 | delta-cadinol | 3.560% | |
| 2 | camphene | 0.070% | |
| 26 | beta-caryophyllene | 2.300% | |
| 41 | caryophyllene oxide | 3.010% | |
| 8 | 1,8-cineole | 0.040% | |
| 21 | alpha-copaene | 0.280% | |
| 39 | cumin alcohol | trace | |
| 13 | para-cymene | 0.110% | |
| 47 | elemicin | 0.230% | |
| 15 | ethyl (Z)-3-hexenoate | 0.070% | |
| 29 | ethyl decanoate | 0.060% | |
| 48 | ethyl hexadecanoate | 10.360% | |
| 11 | ethyl hexanoate | 0.060% | |
| 49 | ethyl linoleate | 2.500% | |
| 50 | ethyl linolenate | 11.300% | |
| 19 | ethyl octanoate | 0.180% | |
| 42 | ethyl tetradecanoate | 1.970% | |
| 24 | alpha-fenchyl alcohol | 0.140% | |
| 16 | 2-heptanol | 0.050% | |
| 17 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | 3.050% | |
| 32 | alpha-humulene | 2.890% | |
| 44 | humulene oxide | trace | |
| 7 | limonene | 2.740% | |
| 22 | linalool | 0.090% | |
| 43 | methyl eugenol | 1.970% | |
| 46 | methyl isoeugenol | trace | |
| 35 | muurolene | 0.180% | |
| 4 | myrcene | 0.060% | |
| 18 | 2-nonanone | 1.710% | |
| 10 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | trace | |
| 5 | alpha-phellandrene | trace | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.470% | |
| 3 | beta-pinene | 0.240% | |
| 23 | cis-pinene hydrate | 0.030% | |
| 37 | piperitone | 0.060% | |
| 28 | terpinen-1-ol | 0.100% | |
| 27 | terpinen-4-ol | 5.310% | |
| 6 | alpha-terpinene | 0.020% | |
| 9 | gamma-terpinene | 0.070% | |
| 33 | alpha-terpineol | 13.020% | |
| 14 | terpinolene | 0.060% | |
| 25 | 2-undecanone | 4.750% |