heracleum paphlagonicum czeczott fruit oil turkey
References
R. Naef and A. F. Morris, Lavande-Lavandin. Une analyse comparative.. Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numnero Speciale), 365-377 (1992).
R. Naef and A. F. Morris, Lavande-Lavandin. Une analyse comparative.. Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numnero Speciale), 365-377 (1992).
In 1996, Guillen et a!. analyzed an oil of spike lavender produced from plants cultivated in northeastern Spain. The components identified in this oil on using GC and GC/ MS as the analytical procedures were as follows:
R. Naef and A. F. Morris, Lavender-Lavandin-A Composition. Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numero Speciale), 364-377 (1992).
Top 20 Components
All Components (350)
| # | Component | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 58 | (E)-anethole | 2.500% | |
| 87 | angelicin | 0.100% | |
| 54 | para-anisaldehyde | <0.10 | |
| 86 | para-anisyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.100% | |
| 91 | para-anisyl hexanoate | <0.10 | |
| 70 | benzyl 2-methyl butyrate + phenethyl isobutyrate | <0.10 | |
| 88 | benzyl benzoate | <0.10 | |
| 65 | benzyl butyrate | <0.10 | |
| 83 | benzyl hexanoate | 0.100% | |
| 59 | benzyl isobutyrate | <0.10 | |
| 93 | bergapten | <0.10 | |
| 30 | butyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.200% | |
| 19 | 2-butyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.100% | |
| 22 | isobutyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.300% | |
| 31 | butyl 3-methyl butyrate | 0.100% | |
| 23 | isobutyl 3-methyl butyrate | 0.100% | |
| 20 | butyl butyrate | 0.200% | |
| 13 | isobutyl butyrate | 0.200% | |
| 48 | isobutyl hexanoate | <0.10 | |
| 12 | butyl isobutyrate | 0.200% | |
| 9 | isobutyl isobutyrate | 0.200% | |
| 44 | butyl senecioate | <0.10 | |
| 36 | isobutyl senecioate | <0.10 | |
| 14 | camphene | <0.10 | |
| 62 | carvacrol | <0.01 | |
| 27 | 1,8-cineole | <0.10 | |
| 26 | para-cymene | 0.200% | |
| 52 | decanal | 0.900% | |
| 49 | (Z)-4-decenal | 0.200% | |
| 74 | decyl acetate | 0.200% | |
| 73 | dodecanal | <0.10 | |
| 89 | geranyl hexanoate | <0.10 | |
| 67 | heptyl 2-methyl butyrate | <0.10 | |
| 43 | heptyl acetate | 0.100% | |
| 61 | heptyl butyrate | <0.10 | |
| 81 | heptyl octanoate | <0.10 | |
| 2 | hexanal | <0.10 | |
| 6 | hexanol | <0.10 | |
| 55 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | 3.200% | |
| 56 | hexyl 3-methyl butyrate + (Z)-anethole | 0.600% | |
| 24 | hexyl acetate | 1.300% | |
| 50 | hexyl butyrate | 17.000% | |
| 71 | hexyl hexanoate | 5.200% | |
| 47 | hexyl isobutyrate | 2.400% | |
| 60 | hexyl pentanoate + (Z)-4-octen-1-yl propionate | <0.10 | |
| 40 | hexyl propionate | 0.400% | |
| 28 | limonene | <0.10 | |
| 39 | linalool | 0.400% | |
| 41 | 2-methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.100% | |
| 42 | 2-methyl butyl 3-methyl butyrate | <0.01 | |
| 32 | 3-methyl butyl butyrate | <0.10 | |
| 33 | 2-methyl butyl butyrate + (Z)-4-octen-1-ol | 0.400% | |
| 57 | 2-methyl butyl hexanoate | 0.100% | |
| 25 | 2-methyl butyl isobutyrate | 0.100% | |
| 16 | 2-methyl butyl propionate | <0.10 | |
| 45 | methyl octanoate | <0.01 | |
| 82 | myristicin | 0.100% | |
| 38 | nonanal | <0.10 | |
| 64 | nonyl acetate | <0.10 | |
| 21 | octanal | 1.000% | |
| 35 | octanol | 0.300% | |
| 75 | (Z)-4-octen-1-yl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.200% | |
| 76 | (Z)-4-octen-1-yl 3-methyl butyrate + phenethyl butyate | 0.100% | |
| 51 | (Z)-4-octen-1-yl acetate | 5.600% | |
| 69 | (Z)-4-octen-1-yl butyrate | 0.600% | |
| 84 | (Z)-4-octen-1-yl hexanoate | 0.500% | |
| 66 | (Z)-4-octen-1-yl isobutyrate | 0.100% | |
| 90 | (Z)-4-octen-1-yl octanoate | <0.10 | |
| 79 | (Z)-4-octen-1-yl pentanoate | 0.300% | |
| 77 | octyl 2-methyl butyrate | 2.200% | |
| 78 | octyl 3-methyl butyrate | 0.200% | |
| 53 | octyl acetate | 31.500% | |
| 72 | octyl butyrate | 3.200% | |
| 46 | octyl formate | <0.01 | |
| 85 | octyl hexanoate | 10.200% | |
| 68 | octyl isobutyrate | 1.300% | |
| 92 | octyl octanoate | 0.100% | |
| 63 | octyl propionate | 0.200% | |
| 80 | 2-phenethyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.200% | |
| 10 | alpha-pinene | 0.100% | |
| 18 | beta-pinene | <0.10 | |
| 1 | prenol | <0.10 | |
| 37 | prenyl butyrate | <0.10 | |
| 7 | isopropyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.500% | |
| 11 | propyl 3-methyl butyrate | <0.10 | |
| 8 | isopropyl 3-methyl butyrate | 0.400% | |
| 4 | isopropyl butyrate | <0.10 | |
| 29 | isopropyl hexanoate | <0.01 | |
| 5 | propyl isobutyrate | <0.10 | |
| 3 | isopropyl isobutyrate | 0.200% | |
| 15 | isopropyl senecioate | 0.100% | |
| 17 | sabinene | <0.10 | |
| 34 | gamma-terpinene | 0.300% | |
| 1 | acetone | trace | |
| 46 | beta-bergamotene | trace | |
| 62 | bisabolene | 0.100% | |
| 78 | beta-bisabolol | 0.400% | |
| 59 | borneol | 2.890% | |
| 49 | bornyl acetate | 0.240% | |
| 18 | butyl butyrate | 0.040% | |
| 10 | butyl isobutyrate | 0.010% | |
| 35 | butyl tiglate | 0.100% | |
| 66 | gamma-cadinene | 0.250% | |
| 77 | T-cadinol | 0.200% | |
| 7 | camphene | 0.330% | |
| 43 | camphor | 12.160% | |
| 11 | delta-3-carene | 0.050% | |
| 64 | carvone | trace | |
| 52 | beta-caryophyllene | 2.730% | |
| 75 | beta-caryophyllene epoxide | 0.120% | |
| 17 | 1,8-cineole | 10.220% | |
| 76 | cubenol | trace | |
| 68 | cuminaldehyde | 0.020% | |
| 71 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.020% | |
| 25 | para-cymene | 0.160% | |
| 69 | epoxylinalyl acetate (2 isomers) | 0.030% | |
| 54 | beta-farnesene | 1.120% | |
| 6 | fenchene | trace | |
| 33 | fenchone | 0.010% | |
| 39 | isofenchone | 0.080% | |
| 32 | galbanolene (1,3(E),5(Z)-undecatriene) | trace | |
| 70 | geraniol | 0.230% | |
| 63 | geranyl acetate | 1.190% | |
| 60 | germacrene D | 1.060% | |
| 30 | hexanol | 0.020% | |
| 19 | 2-hexenal | trace | |
| 38 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.050% | |
| 24 | hexyl acetate | 0.170% | |
| 34 | hexyl butyrate | 0.280% | |
| 29 | hexyl isobutyrate | 0.040% | |
| 28 | hexyl propionate | 0.020% | |
| 53 | hexyl tiglate | 0.130% | |
| 56 | alpha-humulene | 0.170% | |
| 55 | lavandulol | 0.840% | |
| 50 | lavandulyl acetate | 2.270% | |
| 73 | lavandulyl butyrate | 0.020% | |
| 74 | lavandulyl epoxide | trace | |
| 16 | limonene | 0.930% | |
| 44 | linalool | 22.530% | |
| 41 | (E)-linalool oxide furanoid | 0.160% | |
| 37 | (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid | 0.160% | |
| 65 | (Z)-linalool oxide pyranoid | trace | |
| 45 | linalyl acetate | 26.180% | |
| 72 | linalyl hexanoate | trace | |
| 2 | methoxyhexane | 0.050% | |
| 15 | 5-methyl-3-heptanone | 0.140% | |
| 12 | myrcene | 1.500% | |
| 67 | nerol | 0.050% | |
| 61 | neryl acetate | 0.130% | |
| 22 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 0.520% | |
| 20 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 1.050% | |
| 27 | octanal | trace | |
| 23 | 3-octanone | 0.040% | |
| 36 | 1-octen-3-ol | 0.120% | |
| 31 | 1-octen-3-yl acetate | 0.260% | |
| 42 | octyl acetate | trace | |
| 13 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.070% | |
| 4 | alpha-pinene | 0.610% | |
| 8 | beta-pinene | 0.440% | |
| 48 | plinol isomer (2-dimethyl-3-methyl ethenyl cyclopentanol) | 0.190% | |
| 9 | sabinene | 0.140% | |
| 40 | sabinene hydrate | 0.240% | |
| 47 | alpha-santalene | 0.210% | |
| 51 | terpinen-4-ol | 3.340% | |
| 14 | alpha-terpinene | 0.050% | |
| 21 | gamma-terpinene | 0.400% | |
| 57 | alpha-terpineol | 1.180% | |
| 58 | gamma-terpineol | 0.430% | |
| 26 | terpinolene | 0.260% | |
| 5 | alpha-thujene | 0.120% | |
| 3 | tricyclene | 0.010% | |
| 1 | acetone | 0.020% | |
| 46 | beta-bergamotene | 0.390% | |
| 62 | bisabolene | 0.050% | |
| 74 | beta-bisabolol | 0.240% | |
| 59 | borneol | 3.650% | |
| 17 | butyl butyrate | 0.030% | |
| 10 | butyl isobutyrate | trace | |
| 35 | butyl tiglate | 0.150% | |
| 65 | gamma-cadinene | 0.300% | |
| 73 | T-cadinol | 0.210% | |
| 7 | camphene | 0.550% | |
| 42 | camphenilone | trace | |
| 43 | camphor | 12.200% | |
| 11 | delta-3-carene | 0.130% | |
| 50 | beta-caryophyllene | 6.030% | |
| 71 | beta-caryophyllene epoxide | 0.110% | |
| 16 | 1,8-cineole | 10.280% | |
| 57 | cryptone | 0.050% | |
| 72 | cubebol | trace | |
| 69 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.050% | |
| 23 | para-cymene | 0.220% | |
| 67 | epoxylinalyl acetate (2 isomers) | 0.090% | |
| 54 | beta-farnesene | 1.090% | |
| 6 | fenchene | trace | |
| 33 | fenchone | 0.010% | |
| 39 | isofenchone | 0.090% | |
| 32 | galbanolene (1,3(E),5(Z)-undecatriene) | trace | |
| 68 | geraniol | 0.100% | |
| 63 | geranyl acetate | 1.220% | |
| 60 | germacrene D | 1.200% | |
| 29 | hexanol | 0.050% | |
| 38 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.120% | |
| 22 | hexyl acetate | 0.240% | |
| 34 | hexyl butyrate | 0.300% | |
| 28 | hexyl isobutyrate | 0.140% | |
| 27 | hexyl propionate | 0.060% | |
| 51 | hexyl tiglate | 0.190% | |
| 70 | hotrienol | trace | |
| 56 | alpha-humulene | 0.430% | |
| 55 | lavandulol | 0.550% | |
| 48 | lavandulyl acetate | 2.640% | |
| 15 | limonene | 1.500% | |
| 44 | linalool | 19.590% | |
| 41 | (E)-linalool oxide furanoid | 0.110% | |
| 37 | (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid | 0.110% | |
| 64 | (Z)-linalool oxide pyranoid | 0.250% | |
| 45 | linalyl acetate | 18.580% | |
| 2 | methoxyhexane | 0.060% | |
| 12 | myrcene | 1.240% | |
| 66 | nerol | trace | |
| 61 | neryl acetate | 0.200% | |
| 20 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 4.220% | |
| 18 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 2.630% | |
| 25 | octanal | trace | |
| 31 | 3-octanol | trace | |
| 21 | 3-octanone | 0.140% | |
| 36 | 1-octen-3-ol | 0.330% | |
| 30 | 1-octen-3-yl acetate | 0.490% | |
| 26 | 3-octyl acetate | trace | |
| 13 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.070% | |
| 4 | alpha-pinene | 0.890% | |
| 8 | beta-pinene | 0.870% | |
| 9 | sabinene | 0.380% | |
| 40 | sabinene hydrate | 0.240% | |
| 47 | alpha-santalene | 0.670% | |
| 52 | beta-santalene | trace | |
| 49 | terpinen-4-ol | 1.230% | |
| 14 | alpha-terpinene | 0.090% | |
| 19 | gamma-terpinene | 0.260% | |
| 58 | alpha-terpineol | 0.980% | |
| 24 | terpinolene | 0.480% | |
| 5 | alpha-thujene | 0.070% | |
| 3 | tricyclene | 0.010% | |
| 53 | 5,5,6-trimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one | 0.130% | |
| 40 | bergamotene | 0.110% | |
| 39 | bergamotene | 0.130% | |
| 43 | bergamotene | 0.220% | |
| 50 | beta-bisabolene | 0.240% | |
| 56 | alpha-bisabolol | 0.230% | |
| 55 | alpha-bisabolol oxide | 0.020% | |
| 17 | borneol | 1.130% | |
| 30 | bornyl acetate | 0.100% | |
| 26 | bornyl formate | 0.110% | |
| 35 | isobornyl isovalerate | 0.170% | |
| 37 | beta-bourbonene | 0.190% | |
| 42 | beta-cadinene | 0.010% | |
| 51 | gamma-cadinene | 0.120% | |
| 54 | T-cadinol | 0.080% | |
| 5 | camphene | 0.560% | |
| 15 | camphor | 13.600% | |
| 41 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.470% | |
| 52 | caryophyllene oxide | 1.590% | |
| 10 | 1,8-cineole | 31.310% | |
| 38 | beta-cubebene | 0.020% | |
| 49 | ar-curcumene | 0.010% | |
| 19 | epoxylinalool | 0.070% | |
| 45 | farnesene | 0.030% | |
| 47 | farnesene | 0.060% | |
| 46 | farnesene | 0.110% | |
| 53 | farnesol | 0.030% | |
| 48 | germacrene A | 0.080% | |
| 25 | hexen-1-yl butyrate | 0.050% | |
| 27 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.420% | |
| 24 | hexyl butyrate | 0.370% | |
| 33 | hexyl hexanoate | 0.030% | |
| 23 | hexyl isobutyrate | 0.150% | |
| 32 | hexyl tiglate | 0.100% | |
| 28 | hexyl valerate | 0.190% | |
| 44 | alpha-humulene | 0.300% | |
| 14 | linalool | 36.940% | |
| 13 | (E)-linalool oxide | 0.050% | |
| 12 | (Z)-linalool oxide | 0.770% | |
| 29 | linalyl acetate | 0.100% | |
| 34 | linalyl butyrate | 0.030% | |
| 7 | myrcene | 0.150% | |
| 31 | neryl acetate | 0.020% | |
| 3 | alpha-pinene | 1.110% | |
| 4 | beta-pinene | 1.480% | |
| 16 | pinocamphone | 0.040% | |
| 6 | sabinene | 0.470% | |
| 11 | (Z)-sabinene hydrate | 0.610% | |
| 18 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.190% | |
| 8 | alpha-terpinene | 0.330% | |
| 21 | alpha-terpineol | 0.790% | |
| 9 | terpinolene | 0.690% | |
| 2 | alpha-thujene | 0.020% | |
| 1 | tricyclene | 0.050% | |
| 20 | 1,1,3-trimethyl-2-oxobicyclo(2.2.2)octan-5-one | 0.240% | |
| 22 | verbenone | 0.120% | |
| 36 | alpha-ylangene | 0.020% | |
| 1 | acetone | 0.110% | |
| 49 | beta-bisabolol | 0.020% | |
| 38 | borneol | 1.690% | |
| 43 | gamma-cadinene | 0.180% | |
| 48 | T-cadinol | 0.060% | |
| 4 | camphene | 1.080% | |
| 28 | beta-caryophyllene | 2.170% | |
| 47 | caryophyllene oxide | 0.200% | |
| 10 | 1,8-cineole | 22.900% | |
| 35 | cryptone | 0.070% | |
| 46 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.090% | |
| 15 | para-cymene | 1.390% | |
| 31 | beta-farnesene | 0.310% | |
| 45 | geraniol | 0.350% | |
| 39 | germacrene D | 0.200% | |
| 18 | hexanol | 0.010% | |
| 19 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | trace | |
| 21 | hexyl 3-methyl butyrate | 0.060% | |
| 20 | hexyl butyrate | 0.020% | |
| 17 | hexyl isobutyrate | trace | |
| 29 | hexyl tiglate | 0.020% | |
| 34 | alpha-humulene | 0.160% | |
| 33 | lavandulol | 0.500% | |
| 9 | limonene | 3.180% | |
| 23 | (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid | 0.110% | |
| 42 | (E)-linalool oxide pyranoid | 0.180% | |
| 41 | (Z)-linalool oxide pyranoid | trace | |
| 25 | 6-methyl-3,5-heptadien-2-one | trace | |
| 7 | myrcene | 0.800% | |
| 32 | myrtenol | 0.070% | |
| 44 | nerol | 0.690% | |
| 40 | neryl acetate | 0.880% | |
| 13 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 0.080% | |
| 11 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 0.470% | |
| 14 | 3-octanone | 0.050% | |
| 22 | 1-octen-3-ol | 0.090% | |
| 8 | alpha-phellandrene | trace | |
| 3 | alpha-pinene | 4.770% | |
| 5 | beta-pinene | 4.100% | |
| 26 | plinol (2-dimethyl-3-methyl ethenyl cyclopentanol) | trace | |
| 24 | plinol isomer (2-dimethyl-3-methyl ethenyl cyclopentanol) | 0.370% | |
| 6 | sabinene | 0.370% | |
| 27 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.360% | |
| 12 | gamma-terpinene | 0.150% | |
| 36 | alpha-terpineol | 2.670% | |
| 37 | gamma-terpineol | 0.530% | |
| 16 | terpinolene | 0.070% | |
| 2 | tricyclene | trace | |
| 30 | 5,5,6-trimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one | 0.470% |