artemisia annua flower oil america
References
L-F. Zhu and B-Y. Lu, Analysis of the fragrance and the extracted pure oil of Michelia flowers. J. Chinese Org. Chem., 4, 275-282 (1984).
M. Bisht, S, Sharma, C. S. Mathela and M. L, Maheshwari, Composition of the essential oil from the flowers of kewda (Pandanus odoratissimus L.). Indian Perfum., 41(2), 69-72 (1997).
Top 20 Components
All Components (263)
| # | Component | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28 | allo-aromadendrene | 0.060% | |
| 9 | artemisyl alcohol | 2.100% | |
| 7 | artemisyl ketone | 56.000% | |
| 20 | benzyl 3-methyl butyrate | 0.610% | |
| 27 | beta-cadinene | 0.370% | |
| 8 | camphene hydrate | 2.090% | |
| 11 | camphor | 10.500% | |
| 23 | beta-caryophyllene | 3.300% | |
| 29 | caryophyllene oxide | 3.260% | |
| 6 | 1,8-cineole | 7.700% | |
| 21 | alpha-copaene | 0.310% | |
| 22 | beta-cubebene | 0.940% | |
| 26 | gamma-elemene | 0.110% | |
| 17 | para-ethyl camene | 0.020% | |
| 18 | isoeugenol | 0.030% | |
| 25 | beta-farnesene | 2.600% | |
| 24 | alpha-humulene | 0.010% | |
| 19 | longipinene | 0.100% | |
| 14 | myrtenal | 0.400% | |
| 16 | myrtenol | 0.140% | |
| 3 | alpha-pinene | 0.240% | |
| 5 | beta-pinene | 1.200% | |
| 12 | sabinaketone | 0.230% | |
| 4 | sabinene | 2.600% | |
| 10 | sabinol | 0.720% | |
| 1 | santolinatriene | 0.160% | |
| 13 | terpinen-4-ol | 1.100% | |
| 15 | alpha-terpineol | 0.090% | |
| 2 | alpha-thujene | 0.130% | |
| 31 | allo-aromadendrene | 2.02-8.45 | |
| 11 | artemisyl alcohol | 0.72-1.90 | |
| 9 | artemisyl ketone | 26.85-35.60 | |
| 23 | benzyl 3-methyl butyrate | 0.90-0.36 | |
| 30 | beta-cadinene | 0.18-0.50 | |
| 10 | camphene hydrate | 0.14-2.31 | |
| 14 | camphor | 0.00-20.48 | |
| 26 | beta-caryophyllene | 5.00-5.60 | |
| 32 | caryophyllene oxide | 0.95-1.75 | |
| 8 | 1,8-cineole | 8.70-28.10 | |
| 24 | alpha-copaene | 1.10-1.55 | |
| 25 | beta-cubebene | 1.80-4.43 | |
| 29 | gamma-elemene | 0.40-0.66 | |
| 20 | para-ethyl camene | 0.04-0.33 | |
| 21 | isoeugenol | 0.04-0.11 | |
| 28 | beta-farnesene | 0.84-3.80 | |
| 27 | alpha-humulene | 0.03-0.71 | |
| 22 | longipinene | 0.150% | |
| 6 | (E)-6-methyl-3,5-heptadien-2-one | 0.71-0.94 | |
| 17 | myrtenal | 0.20-0.50 | |
| 19 | myrtenol | 0.100% | |
| 3 | alpha-pinene | 0.40-0.50 | |
| 5 | beta-pinene | 0.80-1.40 | |
| 15 | sabinaketone | 0.14-0.55 | |
| 4 | sabinene | 1.10-3.80 | |
| 12 | (Z)-sabinene hydrate | 0.28-0.33 | |
| 13 | sabinol | 0.00-1.70 | |
| 1 | santolinatriene | 0.04-0.20 | |
| 16 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.14-1.84 | |
| 7 | alpha-terpinene | 0.22-0.40 | |
| 18 | alpha-terpineol | 0.08-0.12 | |
| 2 | alpha-thujene | 0.01-0.10 | |
| 40 | alpha-amorphene | 0.800% | |
| 47 | allo-aromadendrene | 0.970% | |
| 23 | borneol | 1.450% | |
| 35 | bornyl acetate | 2.400% | |
| 52 | delta-cadinene | 3.000% | |
| 59 | alpha-cadinol | 1.320% | |
| 58 | T-cadinol | 0.810% | |
| 53 | alpha-calacorene | 0.310% | |
| 54 | beta-calacorene | 0.370% | |
| 21 | camphene hydrate | 0.740% | |
| 12 | camphenilone | trace | |
| 17 | alpha-campholenic aldehyde | 0.780% | |
| 20 | camphor | 2.920% | |
| 36 | carvacrol | 0.210% | |
| 31 | cis-carveol | 1.220% | |
| 33 | carvone | 0.310% | |
| 45 | beta-caryophyllene | trace | |
| 7 | 1,8-cineole | trace | |
| 41 | alpha-copaene | 0.790% | |
| 38 | alpha-cubebene | 0.300% | |
| 42 | beta-cubebene | 0.190% | |
| 57 | cubenol | 1.710% | |
| 32 | cuminaldehyde | 0.770% | |
| 25 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.190% | |
| 4 | ortho-cymene | 0.300% | |
| 13 | para-cymene | 0.430% | |
| 16 | 2,6-dimethyl cyclohexanol | 0.570% | |
| 2 | 3,5-dimethyl phenol | trace | |
| 30 | alpha-fenchyl acetate | trace | |
| 34 | geraniol | 0.350% | |
| 44 | alpha-gurjunene | 0.420% | |
| 46 | beta-gurjunene | 0.190% | |
| 43 | isoitalicene | trace | |
| 50 | ledene | 0.450% | |
| 55 | ledol | 0.420% | |
| 5 | limonene | trace | |
| 11 | (Z)-para-menth-2-en-1-ol | 0.150% | |
| 51 | alpha-muurolene | 0.620% | |
| 48 | gamma-muurolene | 0.180% | |
| 28 | myrtanol | trace | |
| 27 | myrtenal | 1.350% | |
| 6 | beta-phellandrene | 0.250% | |
| 37 | phenyl propionic acid | 0.060% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.370% | |
| 15 | alpha-pinene oxide | 0.230% | |
| 19 | trans-pinocarveol | 2.470% | |
| 22 | pinocarvone | 1.110% | |
| 18 | (E)-rose oxide | 0.160% | |
| 24 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.700% | |
| 3 | alpha-terpinene | trace | |
| 9 | gamma-terpinene | 0.350% | |
| 26 | alpha-terpineol | 0.300% | |
| 14 | terpinolene | 0.430% | |
| 10 | 3,5,5-trimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one | 0.350% | |
| 8 | 2,2,6-trimethyl cyclohexanone | 0.750% | |
| 49 | valencene | 0.160% | |
| 29 | verbenone | 0.190% | |
| 56 | viridiflorol | 12.810% | |
| 39 | alpha-ylangene | 0.800% | |
| 47 | allo-aromadendrene | 0.300% | |
| 24 | borneol | 1.200% | |
| 32 | bornyl acetate | 0.200% | |
| 28 | bornyl formate | 0.500% | |
| 39 | beta-bourbonene | 0.300% | |
| 51 | delta-cadinene | 1.200% | |
| 4 | camphene | 1.700% | |
| 22 | camphene hydrate | 0.300% | |
| 19 | alpha-campholenal | trace | |
| 20 | camphor | trace | |
| 44 | isocaryophyllene | 9.300% | |
| 11 | 1,8-cineole | 0.100% | |
| 38 | alpha-copaene | 0.600% | |
| 36 | alpha-cubebene | 0.200% | |
| 48 | ar-curcumene | 7.900% | |
| 10 | para-cymene | 1.700% | |
| 42 | cyperene | 0.500% | |
| 27 | 2-decanone | 0.100% | |
| 43 | 2,6-dimethoxy-para-cymene | 0.200% | |
| 40 | 2-dodecanone | trace | |
| 41 | beta-elemene | 0.800% | |
| 35 | delta-elemene | 0.300% | |
| 49 | germacrene D | 0.300% | |
| 45 | alpha-gurjunene | 0.800% | |
| 46 | alpha-humulene | 1.500% | |
| 12 | limonene | 1.300% | |
| 18 | linalool | 0.400% | |
| 16 | (E)-linalool oxide furanoid | trace | |
| 15 | (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid | trace | |
| 37 | longicyclene | 0.200% | |
| 8 | 4-methyl anisole | trace | |
| 30 | methyl carvacrol | 0.100% | |
| 29 | methyl thymol | trace | |
| 7 | myrcene | 0.600% | |
| 52 | (E)-nerolidol | 0.400% | |
| 13 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 0.200% | |
| 9 | alpha-phellandrene | 1.500% | |
| 3 | alpha-pinene | 16.000% | |
| 6 | beta-pinene | 0.700% | |
| 21 | trans-pinocarveol | 0.020% | |
| 23 | pinocarvone | 0.100% | |
| 5 | sabinene | 0.200% | |
| 53 | spathulenol | 4.500% | |
| 25 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.100% | |
| 14 | gamma-terpinene | 0.200% | |
| 26 | alpha-terpineol | 0.100% | |
| 17 | terpinolene | trace | |
| 2 | alpha-thujene | 0.300% | |
| 34 | thymol | trace | |
| 1 | tricyclene | 0.200% | |
| 50 | 2-tridecanone | 0.300% | |
| 33 | 2-undecanone | 0.500% | |
| 31 | trans-verbenyl acetate | 0.600% | |
| 9 | allo-aromadendrene | 0.800% | |
| 5 | borneol | 60.700% | |
| 6 | bornyl acetate | 6.800% | |
| 12 | delta-cadinene | 0.500% | |
| 11 | gamma-cadinene | 1.500% | |
| 14 | T-cadinol | 5.200% | |
| 2 | camphene | 0.100% | |
| 4 | camphene hydrate | 0.300% | |
| 3 | camphor | 0.200% | |
| 7 | beta-caryophyllene | 8.300% | |
| 13 | caryophyllene oxide | 4.300% | |
| 8 | alpha-humulene | 0.600% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.200% | |
| 10 | beta-selinene | 1.600% | |
| 17 | aromadendrene | 0.050% | |
| 7 | benzyl acetate | 0.330% | |
| 14 | camphene hydrate | 0.030% | |
| 22 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.030% | |
| 2 | 1,8-cineole | 0.300% | |
| 15 | dihydrocarveol | 0.070% | |
| 19 | 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde | 0.040% | |
| 27 | 4,6-dimethyl undecane | 0.200% | |
| 30 | ethyl linoleate | 1.210% | |
| 11 | geranial | 0.140% | |
| 26 | geranyl isobutyrate | 0.180% | |
| 9 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl butyrate | 0.540% | |
| 5 | linalool | 76.290% | |
| 4 | (E)-linalool oxide | 0.230% | |
| 3 | (Z)-linalool oxide | 0.780% | |
| 31 | methyl 11,14-eicosadienoate | 0.360% | |
| 32 | methyl 11,14,17-eicosatrienoate | 0.040% | |
| 28 | methyl 7-methyl nonanoate | 0.330% | |
| 16 | methyl eugenol | 2.230% | |
| 1 | methyl hexanoate | 1.030% | |
| 21 | methyl isoeugenol | 0.060% | |
| 23 | methyl salicylate | 0.020% | |
| 10 | myrcenol | 0.150% | |
| 12 | neral | 0.040% | |
| 29 | 9,12-octadienal | 2.340% | |
| 6 | 2-phenethyl alcohol | 6.380% | |
| 24 | 2-phenethyl ester | 0.080% | |
| 18 | 2-phenethyl isobutyrate | 0.080% | |
| 20 | 2-phenethyl isovalerate | 0.370% | |
| 13 | 2-phenethyl propionate | 0.120% | |
| 25 | tridecane | 0.050% | |
| 8 | 2,6,6-trimethyl-6-vinyl tetrahydropyran-3-ol | 0.260% | |
| 5 | benzaldehyde | trace | |
| 26 | borneol | 0.17-0.20 | |
| 36 | bornyl acetate | trace-0.46 | |
| 37 | delta-cadinene | trace | |
| 4 | camphene | 0.14-0.20 | |
| 25 | camphene hydrate | trace-0.11 | |
| 24 | camphor | trace-0.11 | |
| 33 | carvone | trace | |
| 14 | 1,8-cineole | 0.56-0.95 | |
| 29 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.20-0.21 | |
| 11 | para-cymene | 1.08-1.42 | |
| 42 | docosane | trace-0.16 | |
| 35 | geraniol | 0.10-0.16 | |
| 41 | heneicosane | trace | |
| 12 | limonene | 0.20-0.40 | |
| 20 | linalool | 0.25-0.30 | |
| 19 | (E)-linalool oxide furanoid | 0.12-0.13 | |
| 16 | (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid | 0.07-0.20 | |
| 40 | manoyl oxide | trace-0.17 | |
| 23 | (E)-para-menth-2-en-1-ol | 0.350% | |
| 22 | (Z)-para-menth-2-en-1-ol | 0.47-0.48 | |
| 8 | myrcene | 0.10-0.13 | |
| 38 | (E)-nerolidol | trace | |
| 9 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.6-0.08 | |
| 13 | beta-phellandrene | 0.16-0.35 | |
| 21 | 2-phenethyl alcohol | 0.05-0.13 | |
| 17 | 2-phenethyl methyl ether | 66.35-67.91 | |
| 3 | alpha-pinene | 0.30-0.40 | |
| 7 | beta-pinene | 0.05-0.07 | |
| 32 | (E)-piperitol | 0.16-0.18 | |
| 31 | (Z)-piperitol | trace-0.11 | |
| 34 | piperitone | 0.21-0.25 | |
| 6 | sabinene | 0.20-0.31 | |
| 39 | alpha-santalol | trace-0.21 | |
| 28 | terpinen-4-ol | 18.07-20.88 | |
| 10 | alpha-terpinene | 0.09-0.22 | |
| 15 | gamma-terpinene | 0.28-0.76 | |
| 30 | alpha-terpineol | 1.89-2.05 | |
| 18 | terpinolene | 0.24-0.28 | |
| 44 | tetracosane | trace | |
| 2 | alpha-thujene | 0.10-0.33 | |
| 43 | tricosane | 0.21-0.22 | |
| 1 | tricyclene | trace-0.02 | |
| 27 | umbellulone | 0.07-0.08 |