carrot seed oil
References
R. K. Khanna, O. S. Sharma and A. Singh, The essential oil from the leaves of Daucus carota Linn var. sativa. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavors, New Delhi, Nov. 1989. Edits. S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, Vol. 4, 173-176, Oxford & IBH Publ. Co., New Delhi (1989).
In 1997, Pino et al. analyLed a parsley leaf oil that was produced from plants grown in Cuba. Using CC/MS as the method of analysis the oil was determined to contain the following constituents:
Top 20 Components
All Components (162)
| # | Component | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36 | (E)-anethole | 0.080% | |
| 21 | (E)-alpha-bergamotene | 0.730% | |
| 20 | (Z)-alpha-bergamotene | 1.080% | |
| 38 | beta-bisabolene | 0.230% | |
| 43 | alpha-bisabolol | 0.210% | |
| 42 | 3-butyl phthalide | 0.270% | |
| 2 | camphene | 0.440% | |
| 39 | carotol | 5.680% | |
| 35 | carvomenthone | 0.230% | |
| 15 | beta-caryophyllene | 3.560% | |
| 37 | caryophyllene oxide | 1.090% | |
| 40 | cedrene oxide | 0.290% | |
| 14 | alpha-copaene | 0.170% | |
| 10 | para-cymene | 0.410% | |
| 13 | daucene | 0.390% | |
| 41 | daucol | 0.140% | |
| 18 | alpha-farnesene | 0.420% | |
| 23 | beta-farnesene | 0.600% | |
| 31 | geranial | 0.890% | |
| 32 | geranyl acetate | 34.170% | |
| 30 | alpha-humulene | 1.130% | |
| 7 | limonene | 0.480% | |
| 12 | linalool | 0.110% | |
| 19 | longifolene | 1.240% | |
| 25 | para-mentha-1,3-dien-7-ol | 0.180% | |
| 5 | myrcene | 1.870% | |
| 29 | neral | 0.530% | |
| 33 | nerol | 1.010% | |
| 8 | (E)-alpha-ocimene | 1.920% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 9.090% | |
| 3 | beta-pinene | 4.490% | |
| 4 | sabinene | 9.440% | |
| 34 | sabinene hydrate | 0.140% | |
| 17 | alpha-santalene | 0.400% | |
| 22 | beta-santalene | 0.670% | |
| 44 | sedanenolide | 0.130% | |
| 45 | sedanolide (3-butyl-3a,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalide) | 0.400% | |
| 28 | alpha-selinene | 0.440% | |
| 27 | beta-selinene | 0.230% | |
| 16 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.310% | |
| 6 | alpha-terpinene | 0.960% | |
| 9 | gamma-terpinene | 0.360% | |
| 24 | alpha-terpineol | 1.650% | |
| 11 | terpinolene | 0.280% | |
| 26 | verbenol | 2.340% | |
| 26 | bisabolene | 7.380% | |
| 3 | bornylene | 0.110% | |
| 15 | camphor | 1.990% | |
| 28 | carotol | 9.850% | |
| 23 | carvone | 8.770% | |
| 8 | 1,8-cineole | 0.300% | |
| 25 | daucene | 3.500% | |
| 16 | alpha-dihydro-alpha-terpineol | 5.920% | |
| 9 | elemol | 3.000% | |
| 12 | alpha-fenchol | 0.760% | |
| 13 | beta-fenchol | 3.080% | |
| 11 | fenchone | 0.610% | |
| 21 | geraniol | 2.000% | |
| 24 | alpha-humulene | 2.000% | |
| 6 | limonene | 1.600% | |
| 14 | linalool | 14.900% | |
| 18 | linalyl acetate | 8.350% | |
| 24 | methyl cinnamate | 0.690% | |
| 10 | 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one | 1.330% | |
| 5 | myrcene | 7.490% | |
| 17 | 2-nonenal | 4.020% | |
| 7 | beta-phellandrene | 0.650% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 1.420% | |
| 4 | sabinene | 10.930% | |
| 19 | terpinen-4-ol | 1.600% | |
| 20 | alpha-terpineol | 1.080% | |
| 22 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | 5.330% | |
| 1 | alpha-thujene | 1.060% | |
| 39 | apiole | 27.960% | |
| 25 | alpha-bergamotene | 0.020% | |
| 48 | bergapten | 0.040% | |
| 30 | beta-bisabolene | 0.410% | |
| 19 | bornyl acetate | 0.020% | |
| 37 | 3-butyl phthalide | 0.780% | |
| 38 | (E)-butylidene phthalide | 0.630% | |
| 40 | (Z)-butylidene phthalide | trace | |
| 35 | carotol | 0.010% | |
| 24 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.020% | |
| 22 | alpha-copaene | 0.020% | |
| 7 | para-cymene | 1.460% | |
| 12 | para-cymenene | 0.040% | |
| 18 | (E)-2-decenal | trace | |
| 17 | (Z)-2-decenal | 0.770% | |
| 29 | 2,6-dimethoxy-4-(2-propenyl) phenol | 1.670% | |
| 23 | beta-elemene | 1.590% | |
| 33 | elemicin | 0.710% | |
| 52 | falcarindiol | 1.790% | |
| 49 | falcarinol | 15.000% | |
| 26 | (E)-beta-farnesene | 0.010% | |
| 27 | germacrene D | 0.170% | |
| 55 | heraclenol | 0.370% | |
| 46 | hexadecanoic acid | 0.370% | |
| 54 | imperatorin | 0.040% | |
| 42 | (E)-ligustilide | 2.790% | |
| 44 | (Z)-ligustilide | 0.010% | |
| 13 | linalool | 0.150% | |
| 51 | linoleic acid | 0.010% | |
| 14 | para-menthatriene | 0.490% | |
| 50 | methyl linoleate | 0.060% | |
| 5 | myrcene | 1.940% | |
| 31 | myristicin | 8.700% | |
| 36 | isomyristicin | 0.060% | |
| 15 | myrtenal | 0.050% | |
| 34 | nerolidol | 0.020% | |
| 9 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 0.020% | |
| 6 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.390% | |
| 8 | beta-phellandrene | 1.720% | |
| 32 | beta-sesquiphellandrene | 8.510% | |
| 53 | isopimpinellin | 1.060% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 0.250% | |
| 4 | beta-pinene | 2.000% | |
| 45 | psoralen | 1.240% | |
| 3 | sabinene | 0.010% | |
| 41 | sedanenolide | 2.290% | |
| 43 | (E)-sedanolide | 0.050% | |
| 10 | gamma-terpinene | 0.090% | |
| 11 | terpinolene | 2.500% | |
| 21 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | trace | |
| 1 | alpha-thujene | 0.140% | |
| 16 | undecatriene | 0.200% | |
| 20 | 4-vinyl guaiacol | 0.420% | |
| 47 | xanthotoxin | 0.240% | |
| 28 | zingiberene | 0.050% | |
| 24 | alpha-amorphene | 0.020% | |
| 34 | apiole | 14.400% | |
| 11 | benzyl alcohol | 0.020% | |
| 21 | (E)-beta-bergamotene | 0.020% | |
| 32 | carotol | 1.420% | |
| 19 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.240% | |
| 14 | citronellal | 0.030% | |
| 16 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.090% | |
| 5 | para-cymene | 0.030% | |
| 9 | alpha-para-dimethyl styrene | 0.280% | |
| 18 | beta-elemene | 0.610% | |
| 20 | gamma-elemene | 0.210% | |
| 28 | elemicin | 1.700% | |
| 29 | isoelemicin | 0.020% | |
| 30 | elemol | 0.020% | |
| 23 | (Z)-beta-farnesene | 0.110% | |
| 25 | germacrene D | 1.090% | |
| 33 | guaiol | 0.280% | |
| 22 | alpha-humulene | 0.030% | |
| 7 | limonene | 0.060% | |
| 12 | para-mentha-1,3,8-triene | 3.900% | |
| 13 | para-mentha-1,4,8-triene | 0.050% | |
| 15 | para-menthatriene | 0.030% | |
| 3 | myrcene | 0.840% | |
| 26 | myristicin | 63.900% | |
| 31 | nerolidol | 0.030% | |
| 4 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.090% | |
| 6 | beta-phellandrene | 1.600% | |
| 27 | beta-sesquiphellandrene | 1.040% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.030% | |
| 2 | beta-pinene | 0.010% | |
| 8 | gamma-terpinene | 0.030% | |
| 10 | terpinolene | 0.720% | |
| 17 | thymol | 0.020% |