aloysia triphylla oil turkey
References
Y-H. Chen, J-G. Yu and H. J. Fang, Studies on Chinese curcuma III. Comparison of the volatile oil and phenolic constituents from the rhizome and tuber of Curcumalonga. Zhongyao Tongbao, 81, 27-29 (1983).
T. S. Phan, N. H. Van, X. D. Nguyen and S. B. Luong, Chemical composition of the essential oil from rhizome Curcuma longa Linn. of Vietnam. Tap Chi Hoa Hoc, 25(1), 18-21 (1987).
M. D’Alpaos, P. Traldi, G. Tassinato and P. Pallado, Extraction of essential oils and flavors with classic and supercritical techniques: a comparison. Rivista Ital. EPPOS (Numero Speciale – Agosto), 200-207 (1997).
In 1994, Bartley and Foley analyzed the chemical composition of a supercritical fluid extract of Australian-grown ginger. The freshly harvested roots were peeled and chopped into 2 mm cubes before grinding under liquid nitrogen. The pulp was mixed with coarse granulated Celite (diatomaceous earth) and subjected to extraction by supercritical CO2. The analysis was preformed by a combination of capillary GC (for retention indices and quantitative data) and GC/MS (for component identification confirmation). The compounds identified were:
Top 20 Components
All Components (592)
| # | Component | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | aromadendrene | 0.540% | |
| 35 | epi-bicyclosesquiphellandrene | 0.100% | |
| 48 | beta-bisabolene | 0.150% | |
| 31 | beta-bourbonene | 0.560% | |
| 52 | delta-cadinene | 0.240% | |
| 53 | gamma-cadinene | 0.260% | |
| 66 | T-cadinol | 0.970% | |
| 29 | alpha-campholenic aldehyde | 0.050% | |
| 57 | trans-carveol | 0.360% | |
| 59 | cis-carveol | 0.120% | |
| 50 | carvone | 0.500% | |
| 37 | beta-caryophyllene | 3.490% | |
| 61 | caryophyllene oxide | 4.870% | |
| 34 | alpha-cedrene | 0.430% | |
| 11 | 1,8-cineole | 10.070% | |
| 26 | citronellal | 0.170% | |
| 28 | alpha-copaene | 0.580% | |
| 54 | ar-curcumene | 4.930% | |
| 16 | para-cymene | 0.110% | |
| 42 | (E)-beta-farnesene | 0.110% | |
| 49 | geranial | 11.930% | |
| 58 | geraniol | 0.040% | |
| 56 | geranyl propionate | 0.210% | |
| 46 | germacrene D | 1.500% | |
| 12 | (E)-2-hexenal | 0.170% | |
| 18 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | 0.040% | |
| 43 | alpha-humulene | 0.510% | |
| 10 | limonene | 18.590% | |
| 24 | (E)-1,2-limonene epoxide | 0.220% | |
| 23 | (Z)-1,2-limonene epoxide + 1-octen-3-ol | 0.470% | |
| 32 | linalool | 0.380% | |
| 22 | (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid | 0.040% | |
| 40 | (Z)-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol | 0.410% | |
| 1 | methyl 2-methyl butyrate | 0.350% | |
| 62 | methyl eugenol | 0.080% | |
| 4 | 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol | 0.100% | |
| 19 | 6-methyl-3-heptanol | 0.010% | |
| 36 | 6-methyl-3,5-heptadien-2-one | 0.080% | |
| 17 | 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one | 1.400% | |
| 67 | T-muurolol | 0.190% | |
| 7 | myrcene | 0.400% | |
| 44 | neral | 5.990% | |
| 55 | nerol | 0.120% | |
| 63 | nerolidol | 0.730% | |
| 51 | neryl acetate | 0.720% | |
| 15 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 1.410% | |
| 13 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 0.110% | |
| 20 | perillene | 0.060% | |
| 30 | (E,E)-photocitral | 0.400% | |
| 27 | (Z,Z)-photocitral | 0.220% | |
| 21 | photocitral B | 0.140% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 1.420% | |
| 5 | beta-pinene | 0.190% | |
| 60 | piperitenone | 0.070% | |
| 39 | rosefuran epoxide | 0.310% | |
| 6 | sabinene | 2.830% | |
| 25 | (E)-sabinene hydrate | 0.800% | |
| 33 | (Z)-sabinene hydrate | 0.200% | |
| 65 | spathulenol | 4.300% | |
| 38 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.310% | |
| 8 | alpha-terpinene | 0.080% | |
| 14 | gamma-terpinene | 0.080% | |
| 45 | alpha-terpineol | 2.000% | |
| 3 | alpha-thujene | 0.200% | |
| 9 | 1,3,3-trimethyl bicyclo(2,2,2)oct-5-ene | 0.050% | |
| 64 | viridiflorol | 0.080% | |
| 47 | zingiberene | 0.270% | |
| 11 | alpha-acoradiene | 0.700% | |
| 30 | beta-acoradiene | 1.000% | |
| 35 | beta-acorenol | 0.700% | |
| 3 | alpha-agarofuran | 1.000% | |
| 14 | beta-bisabolene | 1.600% | |
| 26 | delta-cadinol | 0.200% | |
| 37 | T-cadinol | <0.10 | |
| 2 | beta-caryophyllene | trace | |
| 36 | cedranol | <0.10 | |
| 17 | ar-curcumene | 3.100% | |
| 24 | alpha-monocyclonerolidol | 0.400% | |
| 22 | gamma-monocyclonerolidol | 0.300% | |
| 21 | gamma-monocyclonerolidol | 0.400% | |
| 20 | dihydroagarofuran | 0.800% | |
| 9 | beta-elemene | 0.100% | |
| 4 | elemol | 10.100% | |
| 5 | 10-epi-gamma-eudesmol | 10.900% | |
| 6 | beta-eudesmol | 16.800% | |
| 1 | furfural | <0.10 | |
| 31 | alpha-gurjunene | 1.000% | |
| 16 | beta-himachalene | 0.400% | |
| 15 | alpha-humulene | <0.10 | |
| 7 | 4alpha-hydroxydihydroagarofuran | 0.500% | |
| 38 | ledol | <0.10 | |
| 23 | (E)-nerolidol | 0.500% | |
| 10 | alpha-santalene | <0.10 | |
| 34 | selin-5-en-7-ol | 6.400% | |
| 29 | selina-3,7-diene | 0.100% | |
| 19 | selina-3,7(11)-diene | 3.500% | |
| 25 | selina-5-en-11-ol | 0.200% | |
| 32 | alpha-selinene | 0.500% | |
| 18 | epi-alpha-selinene | 3.100% | |
| 12 | epi-gamma-selinene | trace | |
| 27 | 1,3,7,7-tetramethyl bicyclo(4.4.0)-3-decene | <0.10 | |
| 13 | valencene | trace | |
| 28 | isovalencene | 0.100% | |
| 8 | valerianol | 22.100% | |
| 33 | zingiberene | 3.500% | |
| 17 | bornyl acetate | 0.460% | |
| 2 | camphene | 0.010% | |
| 6 | delta-3-carene | 0.010% | |
| 18 | cis-carveol | 0.360% | |
| 15 | carvone | 51.510% | |
| 9 | 1,8-cineole | 0.630% | |
| 19 | alpha-copaene | 0.150% | |
| 21 | beta-cubebene | 4.720% | |
| 7 | para-cymene | 0.110% | |
| 14 | dodecane | 0.500% | |
| 20 | (E)-beta-farnesene | 0.390% | |
| 3 | fenchene | 0.020% | |
| 8 | limonene | 2.570% | |
| 23 | pentadecane | 0.360% | |
| 16 | perillaldehyde | 0.430% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.040% | |
| 5 | beta-pinene | 0.030% | |
| 4 | sabinene | 0.240% | |
| 10 | terpinolene | 0.050% | |
| 13 | alpha-thujone | 0.780% | |
| 12 | beta-thujone | 0.190% | |
| 11 | undecane | 0.120% | |
| 22 | zingiberene | 0.490% | |
| 56 | anthracene | trace | |
| 55 | benzyl benzoate | trace | |
| 32 | (E)-alpha-bergamotene | 7.000% | |
| 29 | (Z)-alpha-bergamotene | trace | |
| 51 | (Z)-(E)-alpha-bergamotol | 0.300% | |
| 44 | beta-bisabolene | 0.200% | |
| 53 | alpha-bisabolol | 0.400% | |
| 45 | delta-cadinene | 0.100% | |
| 2 | camphene | trace | |
| 21 | trans-carveol | 0.800% | |
| 23 | cis-carveol | 0.300% | |
| 24 | carvone | 1.100% | |
| 26 | trans-carvyl acetate | trace | |
| 30 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.200% | |
| 49 | caryophyllene oxide | 0.700% | |
| 27 | alpha-copaene | 0.100% | |
| 28 | beta-cubebene | 0.100% | |
| 36 | ar-curcumene | 2.200% | |
| 20 | decanal | trace | |
| 18 | dihydrocarveol | 0.200% | |
| 16 | (E)-dihydrocarvone | trace | |
| 47 | 1,5-epoxysalvial-4(14)-en-1-one | 0.200% | |
| 39 | (E)-beta-farnesene | 0.900% | |
| 33 | (Z)-beta-farnesene | 0.600% | |
| 43 | alpha-farnesene | 0.200% | |
| 31 | geranyl acetone | trace | |
| 38 | germacrene D | 0.700% | |
| 52 | gossonorol | trace | |
| 34 | alpha-humulene | 0.100% | |
| 35 | (E)-beta-ionone | trace | |
| 37 | (Z)-lachnophyllum ester | 0.300% | |
| 6 | limonene | 70.000% | |
| 12 | (E)-limonene oxide | 0.300% | |
| 9 | linalool | 0.100% | |
| 40 | (Z,Z)-matricaria ester | 2.400% | |
| 15 | (E)-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol | 0.200% | |
| 22 | (Z)-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol | 0.100% | |
| 10 | (E)-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol | 0.600% | |
| 11 | (Z)-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol | 0.700% | |
| 13 | para-methyl acetophenone | trace | |
| 50 | mint ketone (salvial-4(14)-en-1-one) | 0.400% | |
| 42 | alpha-muurolene | 0.100% | |
| 5 | myrcene | 1.200% | |
| 46 | (E)-nerolidol | 0.300% | |
| 8 | nonanal | trace | |
| 14 | nonanol | 0.100% | |
| 7 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 1.300% | |
| 54 | octadecanal | 0.200% | |
| 25 | perillaldehyde | 0.100% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.200% | |
| 4 | beta-pinene | 0.800% | |
| 19 | (Z)-piperitol | 0.400% | |
| 3 | sabinene | trace | |
| 48 | spathulenol | 0.200% | |
| 17 | alpha-terpineol | trace | |
| 41 | zingiberene | 0.200% | |
| 12 | alpha-bergamotene | 0.200% | |
| 25 | beta-bisabolol | 0.500% | |
| 18 | borneol | 1.300% | |
| 16 | isoborneol | 4.500% | |
| 2 | camphene | 1.700% | |
| 9 | camphor | 11.200% | |
| 14 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.200% | |
| 23 | caryophyllene oxide | 0.500% | |
| 6 | 1,8-cineole | 6.000% | |
| 21 | beta-curcumene | 11.200% | |
| 22 | ar-curcumene | 28.100% | |
| 26 | curzerenone | 7.100% | |
| 13 | beta-elemene | 2.800% | |
| 8 | delta-elemene | 0.200% | |
| 24 | germacrone | 0.300% | |
| 5 | limonene | 0.400% | |
| 10 | linalool | 0.400% | |
| 4 | myrcene | 0.200% | |
| 7 | 2-nonanone | 0.100% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.400% | |
| 3 | beta-pinene | 0.600% | |
| 19 | beta-selinene | 0.600% | |
| 20 | alpha-selinene | 0.500% | |
| 28 | spathulenol | 0.300% | |
| 15 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.200% | |
| 17 | alpha-terpineol | 0.800% | |
| 27 | zerumbone | 0.200% | |
| 11 | zingiberene | 1.400% | |
| 7 | borneol | 0.020% | |
| 8 | camphor | 0.060% | |
| 16 | cardione | 11.580% | |
| 4 | 1,8-cineole | 2.920% | |
| 10 | ar-curcumene + gamma-curcumene | 12.170% | |
| 17 | curzerendioine | 1.190% | |
| 12 | curzerenol | 2.130% | |
| 13 | curzerenone | 2.040% | |
| 9 | eugenol | 0.210% | |
| 3 | limonene | 0.200% | |
| 6 | linalool | 0.160% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.530% | |
| 2 | beta-pinene | 0.270% | |
| 5 | gamma-terpinene | 2.720% | |
| 14 | turmerone | 24.070% | |
| 15 | ar-turmerone | 18.380% | |
| 11 | zingiberene | 8.140% | |
| 10 | beta-bisabolene | 0.200% | |
| 7 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.900% | |
| 2 | 1,8-cineole | 0.100% | |
| 12 | ar-curcumene | 1.500% | |
| 17 | curzerenone | 1.000% | |
| 3 | para-cymene | 0.050% | |
| 6 | beta-elemene | 0.050% | |
| 8 | alpha-humulene | 0.500% | |
| 1 | limonene | 0.050% | |
| 11 | beta-sesquiphellandrene | 3.000% | |
| 5 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.050% | |
| 4 | terpinolene | 0.900% | |
| 13 | alpha,alpha,para-trimethyl benzyl alcohol | 0.150% | |
| 14 | alpha-turmerone | 30.000% | |
| 16 | ar-turmerone | 10.000% | |
| 15 | beta-turmerone | 10.000% | |
| 9 | zingiberene | 1.500% | |
| 11 | acetophenone | trace | |
| 35 | alpha-acoradiene | 0.200% | |
| 48 | beta-acorenol | trace | |
| 34 | allo-aromadendrene | trace | |
| 3 | benzaldehyde | 0.200% | |
| 41 | beta-bisabolene | 0.400% | |
| 42 | (Z)-gamma-bisabolene | 0.200% | |
| 52 | beta-bisabolol | 3.200% | |
| 53 | alpha-bisabolol | 3.200% | |
| 43 | alpha-calacorene | 0.100% | |
| 17 | camphor | trace | |
| 25 | carvacrol | trace | |
| 30 | beta-caryophyllene | 21.600% | |
| 45 | caryophyllene alcohol | trace | |
| 46 | caryophyllene oxide | 8.200% | |
| 49 | cedr-8(15)-en-9-alpha-ol | 7.900% | |
| 29 | alpha-cedrene | 0.200% | |
| 31 | beta-cedrene | trace | |
| 27 | alpha-copaene | 0.200% | |
| 37 | ar-curcumene | 1.400% | |
| 7 | para-cymene | trace | |
| 36 | drima-7,9(11)-diene | trace | |
| 26 | delta-elemene | trace | |
| 32 | (Z)-beta-farnesene | trace | |
| 54 | (E,E)-farnesol | 0.200% | |
| 55 | (Z,E)-farnesyl acetate | trace | |
| 1 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | 0.100% | |
| 2 | (Z)-2-hexen-1-ol | trace | |
| 20 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate | trace | |
| 28 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl hexanoate | trace | |
| 33 | alpha-humulene | 3.100% | |
| 47 | humulene oxide II | 0.200% | |
| 8 | limonene | trace | |
| 16 | linalool | trace | |
| 15 | (E)-linalool oxide furanoid | trace | |
| 14 | (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid | trace | |
| 22 | 2-methyl-2-nonen-4-one | trace | |
| 5 | 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-ol | trace | |
| 4 | 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one | trace | |
| 50 | alpha-muurolol | 0.500% | |
| 6 | myrcene | trace | |
| 23 | myrtenyl acetate | trace | |
| 44 | (E)-nerolidol | 19.200% | |
| 9 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | trace | |
| 18 | allo-ocimene | trace | |
| 10 | (E)-beta-ocimene | trace | |
| 13 | octanol | trace | |
| 56 | phytol | trace | |
| 51 | selin-11-en-4alpha-ol | 13.400% | |
| 39 | alpha-selinene | 8.300% | |
| 19 | terpinen-4-ol | trace | |
| 12 | gamma-terpinene | trace | |
| 21 | alpha-terpineol | trace | |
| 24 | thymol | 0.100% | |
| 38 | viridiflorene | 8.800% | |
| 40 | zingiberene | 0.700% | |
| 39 | apiole | 27.960% | |
| 25 | alpha-bergamotene | 0.020% | |
| 48 | bergapten | 0.040% | |
| 30 | beta-bisabolene | 0.410% | |
| 19 | bornyl acetate | 0.020% | |
| 37 | 3-butyl phthalide | 0.780% | |
| 38 | (E)-butylidene phthalide | 0.630% | |
| 40 | (Z)-butylidene phthalide | trace | |
| 35 | carotol | 0.010% | |
| 24 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.020% | |
| 22 | alpha-copaene | 0.020% | |
| 7 | para-cymene | 1.460% | |
| 12 | para-cymenene | 0.040% | |
| 18 | (E)-2-decenal | trace | |
| 17 | (Z)-2-decenal | 0.770% | |
| 29 | 2,6-dimethoxy-4-(2-propenyl) phenol | 1.670% | |
| 23 | beta-elemene | 1.590% | |
| 33 | elemicin | 0.710% | |
| 52 | falcarindiol | 1.790% | |
| 49 | falcarinol | 15.000% | |
| 26 | (E)-beta-farnesene | 0.010% | |
| 27 | germacrene D | 0.170% | |
| 55 | heraclenol | 0.370% | |
| 46 | hexadecanoic acid | 0.370% | |
| 54 | imperatorin | 0.040% | |
| 42 | (E)-ligustilide | 2.790% | |
| 44 | (Z)-ligustilide | 0.010% | |
| 13 | linalool | 0.150% | |
| 51 | linoleic acid | 0.010% | |
| 14 | para-menthatriene | 0.490% | |
| 50 | methyl linoleate | 0.060% | |
| 5 | myrcene | 1.940% | |
| 31 | myristicin | 8.700% | |
| 36 | isomyristicin | 0.060% | |
| 15 | myrtenal | 0.050% | |
| 34 | nerolidol | 0.020% | |
| 9 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 0.020% | |
| 6 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.390% | |
| 8 | beta-phellandrene | 1.720% | |
| 32 | beta-sesquiphellandrene | 8.510% | |
| 53 | isopimpinellin | 1.060% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 0.250% | |
| 4 | beta-pinene | 2.000% | |
| 45 | psoralen | 1.240% | |
| 3 | sabinene | 0.010% | |
| 41 | sedanenolide | 2.290% | |
| 43 | (E)-sedanolide | 0.050% | |
| 10 | gamma-terpinene | 0.090% | |
| 11 | terpinolene | 2.500% | |
| 21 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | trace | |
| 1 | alpha-thujene | 0.140% | |
| 16 | undecatriene | 0.200% | |
| 20 | 4-vinyl guaiacol | 0.420% | |
| 47 | xanthotoxin | 0.240% | |
| 28 | zingiberene | 0.050% | |
| 24 | beta-bisabolene | 0.400% | |
| 25 | gamma-bisabolene | 12.600% | |
| 32 | beta-bisabolol | 3.500% | |
| 13 | beta-bourbonene | 2.600% | |
| 26 | delta-cadinene | 1.800% | |
| 31 | alpha-cadinol | 1.100% | |
| 16 | beta-caryophyllene | 8.700% | |
| 28 | caryophyllene oxide | 1.900% | |
| 29 | epi-cedrol | 1.000% | |
| 12 | alpha-copaene | 1.200% | |
| 10 | alpha-cubebene | 1.900% | |
| 14 | beta-cubebene | 0.800% | |
| 23 | cuparene | 0.300% | |
| 8 | decanal | 0.300% | |
| 15 | beta-elemene | 0.300% | |
| 9 | delta-elemene | 0.200% | |
| 19 | (E)-beta-farnesene | 1.200% | |
| 17 | (Z)-beta-farnesene | 0.800% | |
| 27 | germacrene B | 0.900% | |
| 20 | germacrene D | 17.800% | |
| 36 | heneicosane | 0.600% | |
| 35 | hexadecanoic acid | 3.600% | |
| 18 | alpha-humulene | 1.200% | |
| 4 | limonene | 0.400% | |
| 6 | linalool | 0.700% | |
| 22 | alpha-muurolene | 0.300% | |
| 30 | epi-alpha-muurolol | 1.000% | |
| 34 | nonadecane | 0.300% | |
| 7 | nonanal | 0.500% | |
| 5 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 0.300% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 8.900% | |
| 3 | beta-pinene | 0.200% | |
| 1 | alpha-thujene | 0.400% | |
| 37 | tricosane | 2.300% | |
| 33 | 6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone | 3.100% | |
| 11 | alpha-ylangene | 1.700% | |
| 21 | zingiberene | 0.800% | |
| 11 | beta-bisabolene | 3.530% | |
| 20 | bisabolyl acetate | 1.820% | |
| 3 | borneol | 0.600% | |
| 7 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.310% | |
| 1 | 1,8-cineole | trace | |
| 9 | ar-curcumene | 10.870% | |
| 18 | eudesmol | 1.310% | |
| 6 | eugenol | 0.830% | |
| 13 | beta-farnesene | 14.170% | |
| 16 | (E,E)-farnesol | 0.880% | |
| 15 | (Z,Z)-farnesol | trace | |
| 22 | gingerol | 6.020% | |
| 17 | gingerone | 2.260% | |
| 21 | lanceolyl acetate | 0.540% | |
| 2 | linalool | trace | |
| 5 | linalyl acetate | 0.800% | |
| 19 | nerolidyl acetate | 2.210% | |
| 8 | neryl acetate | 0.640% | |
| 12 | beta-sesquiphellandrene | 6.810% | |
| 14 | beta-selinene | trace | |
| 23 | 6-shogaol | 12.220% | |
| 4 | alpha-terpineol | 2.510% | |
| 10 | zingiberene | 24.700% | |
| 32 | aromadendrenol | 0.200% | |
| 23 | alpha-bergamolene | 10.830% | |
| 24 | beta-bisabolene | 2.730% | |
| 29 | alpha-bisabolol | 0.140% | |
| 11 | borneol | 0.600% | |
| 16 | isobornyl acetate | 0.100% | |
| 25 | gamma-cadinene | 0.140% | |
| 4 | camphene | 3.710% | |
| 9 | 1,8-cineole | 2.990% | |
| 21 | ar-curcumene | 3.250% | |
| 12 | decanal | 0.110% | |
| 28 | dodecatrienol | 0.220% | |
| 19 | beta-elemene | 0.200% | |
| 18 | delta-elemene | 0.230% | |
| 27 | elemol | 0.250% | |
| 20 | beta-farnesene | 0.180% | |
| 15 | geranial | 25.060% | |
| 14 | geraniol | 0.660% | |
| 17 | geranyl acetate | 0.120% | |
| 1 | hexanal | 0.520% | |
| 7 | limonene | 0.430% | |
| 10 | linalool | 0.460% | |
| 2 | 3-methyl hexanol | 0.110% | |
| 6 | myrcene | 0.530% | |
| 13 | neral | 2.870% | |
| 35 | 6-paradol | 0.080% | |
| 34 | pentenyl curcumene | 0.200% | |
| 8 | beta-phellandrene | 1.630% | |
| 26 | beta-sesquiphellandrene | 8.180% | |
| 5 | beta-pinene | 0.080% | |
| 30 | (Z)-sesquisabinene hydrate | 0.220% | |
| 36 | 6-shogaol | 0.310% | |
| 3 | alpha-thujene | 0.930% | |
| 31 | zingerenol | 0.150% | |
| 22 | zingiberene | 25.870% | |
| 33 | zongerone | 0.640% | |
| 31 | beta-bisabolene | 13.490% | |
| 12 | borneol | 0.480% | |
| 19 | bornyl acetate | 0.230% | |
| 30 | gamma-cadinene | 4.510% | |
| 3 | camphene | 3.880% | |
| 11 | camphor | 0.100% | |
| 26 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.440% | |
| 29 | alpha-cedrene | 3.390% | |
| 8 | 1,8-cineole | 4.000% | |
| 15 | citronellol | 0.210% | |
| 22 | citronellyl acetate | 0.290% | |
| 28 | ar-curcumene | 26.310% | |
| 7 | para-cymene | 0.130% | |
| 24 | beta-elemene | 0.810% | |
| 21 | delta-elemene | 0.100% | |
| 18 | geranial | 2.930% | |
| 17 | geraniol | 0.300% | |
| 23 | geranyl acetate | 2.920% | |
| 27 | beta-gurjunene | 0.580% | |
| 9 | heptyl acetate | 0.100% | |
| 10 | linalool | 0.460% | |
| 1 | 5-methyl-2-hexanol | 0.100% | |
| 5 | 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one | 0.370% | |
| 6 | myrcene | 0.120% | |
| 16 | neral | 1.340% | |
| 32 | nerolidol | 0.920% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 1.040% | |
| 4 | beta-pinene | 0.140% | |
| 13 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.100% | |
| 14 | alpha-terpineol | 0.370% | |
| 20 | 2-undecanone | 0.210% | |
| 25 | zingiberene | 0.280% | |
| 29 | agarospirol | 3.000% | |
| 41 | gamma-aminobutyric acid | 0.060% | |
| 40 | aspartic acid | 0.260% | |
| 30 | alpha-bisabolol | 0.780% | |
| 27 | borneol | 0.200% | |
| 24 | beta-cadinene | 8.720% | |
| 42 | delta-3-carene | trace | |
| 43 | carveol | 0.050% | |
| 12 | carvone | 0.260% | |
| 25 | isocaryophyllene | 13.120% | |
| 20 | alpha-cedrene | 0.190% | |
| 6 | 1,8-cineole | 1.100% | |
| 16 | citronellyl acetate | 0.520% | |
| 19 | alpha-copaene | 0.430% | |
| 22 | ar-curcumene | 16.380% | |
| 31 | gamma-curcumene | 0.840% | |
| 10 | decanal | 0.400% | |
| 34 | dihydrogermacrene | 0.340% | |
| 15 | elemene | 0.160% | |
| 37 | eugenol | 0.650% | |
| 35 | farnesol | 0.340% | |
| 28 | geranial | 0.150% | |
| 17 | geraniol | 0.600% | |
| 18 | geranyl acetate | 1.100% | |
| 21 | germacrene D | 0.720% | |
| 26 | glycine | 0.970% | |
| 4 | limonene | 0.680% | |
| 5 | linalool | 0.140% | |
| 8 | linalyl acetate | 0.300% | |
| 44 | linalyl propionate | trace | |
| 13 | neral | 0.710% | |
| 9 | nonanal | 0.300% | |
| 7 | octanal | 0.500% | |
| 11 | 2-octyl acetate | 0.100% | |
| 3 | beta-phellandrene | 0.920% | |
| 39 | phenyl alanine | 0.120% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.690% | |
| 2 | beta-pinene | 1.050% | |
| 38 | pipecolic acid | 0.100% | |
| 33 | tetradecanoic acid | 0.280% | |
| 36 | turmerone | trace | |
| 14 | 2-undecanone | 0.710% | |
| 32 | zingerenol | 1.550% | |
| 23 | zingiberene | 23.800% | |
| 22 | aromadendrene | 0.500% | |
| 25 | beta-bisabolene | 4.700% | |
| 15 | borneol | 0.700% | |
| 3 | camphene | 5.700% | |
| 14 | citronellal | 0.300% | |
| 17 | citronellol | 1.000% | |
| 19 | alpha-copaene | 0.500% | |
| 23 | ar-curcumene | 7.900% | |
| 8 | para-cymene | 0.200% | |
| 21 | beta-elemene | 0.900% | |
| 26 | alpha-farnesene | 7.400% | |
| 18 | geraniol + geranial | 9.600% | |
| 20 | geranyl acetate | 0.500% | |
| 1 | 2-heptanol | 0.400% | |
| 10 | limonene | 1.600% | |
| 12 | linalool | 0.700% | |
| 5 | 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one | 0.500% | |
| 6 | myrcene | 1.300% | |
| 16 | neral | 5.400% | |
| 13 | 2-nonanol | 0.300% | |
| 7 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.600% | |
| 27 | beta-sesquiphellandrene | 7.000% | |
| 9 | beta-phellandrene + 1,8-cineole | 8.400% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 2.300% | |
| 4 | beta-pinene | 0.400% | |
| 11 | terpinolene | 0.500% | |
| 24 | zingiberene | 19.000% | |
| 24 | borneol | 4.900% | |
| 22 | isoborneol | 8.900% | |
| 16 | bornyl acetate | 0.300% | |
| 2 | camphene | 4.400% | |
| 12 | camphor | 12.800% | |
| 18 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.500% | |
| 31 | caryophyllene oxide | 0.900% | |
| 6 | 1,8-cineole | 7.100% | |
| 28 | ar-curcumene | 0.400% | |
| 34 | curzerenone | 14.400% | |
| 30 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.100% | |
| 7 | para-cymene | 0.100% | |
| 20 | decanol | 0.100% | |
| 17 | beta-elemene | 3.300% | |
| 11 | delta-elemene | 0.200% | |
| 29 | gamma-elemene | 1.700% | |
| 33 | germacrone | 1.000% | |
| 8 | heptanol | 0.100% | |
| 21 | alpha-humulene | 0.300% | |
| 32 | humulene epoxide isomer | 0.300% | |
| 5 | limonene | 0.800% | |
| 14 | linalool | 1.100% | |
| 4 | myrcene | 0.300% | |
| 13 | 2-nonanol | 1.900% | |
| 9 | 2-nonanone | 0.300% | |
| 10 | 2-octanol | 0.100% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 1.300% | |
| 3 | beta-pinene | 2.400% | |
| 26 | alpha-selinene | 0.800% | |
| 25 | beta-selinene | 1.000% | |
| 36 | spathulenol | 1.000% | |
| 19 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.700% | |
| 23 | alpha-terpineol | 1.300% | |
| 27 | 2-undecanol | 0.200% | |
| 35 | zerumbone | 12.600% | |
| 15 | zingiberene | 0.500% |