jasminum grandiflorum absolute china
References
M. Gopalakrishnan, Chemical composition of nutmeg and mace. J. Spices Aromat. Crops, 1, 49-54 (1992).
L. Madhavan, M. Gopalakrishnan and C. S. Narayanan, Chemical composition of nutmeg leaf and flower oils Indian Perfum.,35(3), 161-163 (1991).
L. Madhavan, M. Gopalakrishnan and C. S. Narayanan, Chemical composition of nutmeg leaf and flower oils Indian Perfum.,35(3), 161-163 (1991).
V. T. Cogiya, L. G. Kharebava, R. V. Gogiya and E. B. Gvatua, Composition of the volatile compounds in flowers of Osrnanthus fragrans (Thumb) Lour. Rastit. Resur., 22, 243-248 (1986).
E. E. Stashenko, W. Torres and J. R. Martinez Morales, A study of the compositional variation of the essential oil of ylang ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. fil. et Thomson, forma genuina) during flower development. J. High Resol. Chromatogr., 18, 101-104 (1995).
Top 20 Components
All Components (318)
| # | Component | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | benzaldehyde | 0.020% | |
| 12 | benzyl acetate | 23.920% | |
| 18 | butyl benzoate | 0.100% | |
| 6 | 1,8-cineole | 0.460% | |
| 26 | dendrolasin | 0.090% | |
| 5 | 2,7-dimethyl octane | 0.010% | |
| 1 | ethyl formate | trace | |
| 17 | eugenol | 7.280% | |
| 23 | (E)-isoeugenol | 28.940% | |
| 21 | (Z)-isoeugenol | 0.240% | |
| 24 | alpha-farnesene | 0.160% | |
| 30 | (E,E)-2,6-farnesol | 0.090% | |
| 29 | (Z,E)-2,6-farnesol | 3.060% | |
| 31 | (E,E)-2,6-farnesyl acetate | 3.020% | |
| 16 | geranyl acetate | 0.050% | |
| 22 | geranyl acetone | 0.360% | |
| 28 | hexadecane | 0.130% | |
| 3 | (E)-3-hexen-1-ol | 0.050% | |
| 2 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | 0.040% | |
| 27 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoate | 0.500% | |
| 10 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl butyrate | 0.230% | |
| 9 | linalool | 4.130% | |
| 7 | linalool oxide | 0.170% | |
| 13 | 2-methoxy-para-cresol + para-menthan-3-yl salicylate | 2.810% | |
| 39 | methyl 16-methyl heptadecanoate | 0.570% | |
| 36 | methyl 4-methyl hexadecanoate | 0.210% | |
| 38 | methyl 9,12,15-octadecatrienoate | 3.220% | |
| 19 | methyl cinnamate | 0.190% | |
| 37 | methyl linoleate | 1.640% | |
| 32 | 6-methyl octadecane | 0.130% | |
| 33 | methyl palmitate | 5.510% | |
| 11 | 3-methyl phenol | 2.330% | |
| 34 | 2-methyl propyl phthalate + butyl phthalate | 4.760% | |
| 25 | nerolidol | 0.700% | |
| 35 | palmitic acid | 0.170% | |
| 14 | 2-phenethyl acetate + nerol | 3.170% | |
| 15 | tridecane | 0.160% | |
| 8 | 2,4,6-trimethyl octane | 0.050% | |
| 20 | vanillin | 0.130% | |
| 11 | borneol | 0.160% | |
| 16 | bornyl acetate | 0.090% | |
| 23 | delta-cadinene | 0.150% | |
| 4 | delta-3-carene | 0.670% | |
| 21 | beta-caryophyllene + (E)-isoeugenol | 0.070% | |
| 6 | 1,8-cineole + limonene | 6.970% | |
| 25 | elemicin | 3.140% | |
| 20 | (Z)-isoeugenol | 0.450% | |
| 18 | eugenol + alpha-terpinyl acetate | 0.150% | |
| 14 | geraniol | 0.220% | |
| 19 | geranyl acetate + alpha-copaene | 0.160% | |
| 22 | alpha-humulene | 0.030% | |
| 9 | linalool + terpinolene | 0.420% | |
| 17 | methyl eugenol | 0.220% | |
| 26 | myristic acid | 0.010% | |
| 24 | myristicin | 5.920% | |
| 3 | alpha-phellandrene | 3.170% | |
| 7 | beta-phellandrene | 2.800% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 15.240% | |
| 2 | beta-pinene + sabinene | 45.520% | |
| 15 | safrole + para-cymen-8-ol | 0.670% | |
| 12 | terpinen-4-ol | 4.590% | |
| 8 | gamma-terpinene | 1.830% | |
| 5 | alpha-terpinene + para-cymene | 3.530% | |
| 10 | beta-terpineol | 0.320% | |
| 13 | alpha-terpineol + piperitol | 0.940% | |
| 27 | triglyceryl myristate | 0.050% | |
| 13 | borneol | 0.140% | |
| 16 | bornyl acetate + alpha-fenchyl acetate | 0.310% | |
| 2 | camphene | 0.490% | |
| 20 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.100% | |
| 6 | para-cymene | 4.550% | |
| 27 | elemicin | 8.760% | |
| 22 | eugenol | 0.710% | |
| 25 | (E)-isoeugenol | 0.560% | |
| 23 | (Z)-isoeugenol | 0.630% | |
| 19 | geranyl acetate | 0.310% | |
| 7 | limonene | 4.400% | |
| 10 | linalool | 3.950% | |
| 21 | methyl eugenol | 0.580% | |
| 4 | myrcene + alpha-phellandrene | 4.420% | |
| 26 | myristicin | 3.790% | |
| 24 | nerolidol | 0.960% | |
| 8 | beta-phellandrene + 1,8-cineole | 1.46-4.41 | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 9.510% | |
| 3 | sabinene + beta-pinene | 14.050% | |
| 14 | terpinen-4-ol | 11.630% | |
| 17 | terpinen-4-yl acetate | 0.460% | |
| 5 | alpha-terpinene | 3.670% | |
| 9 | gamma-terpinene | 4.630% | |
| 15 | alpha-terpineol | 5.880% | |
| 12 | beta-terpineol | 0.360% | |
| 11 | terpinolene | 0.480% | |
| 18 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | 0.640% | |
| 14 | borneol | 0.00-0.09 | |
| 18 | bornyl acetate + alpha-fenchyl acetate | 0.00-0.59 | |
| 2 | camphene | 0.00-0.57 | |
| 5 | delta-3-carene | 0.70-2.08 | |
| 22 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.00-0.07 | |
| 7 | para-cymene | 2.49-4.78 | |
| 29 | elemicin | 0.19-3.51 | |
| 24 | eugenol | 0.10-2.16 | |
| 27 | (E)-isoeugenol | 0.00-0.40 | |
| 25 | (Z)-isoeugenol | 0.14-1.00 | |
| 17 | geraniol | 0.02-0.08 | |
| 21 | geranyl acetate | 0.51-1.42 | |
| 8 | limonene | 4.17-8.96 | |
| 11 | linalool | 0.95-2.17 | |
| 23 | methyl eugenol | 0.17-0.48 | |
| 4 | myrcene + alpha-phellandrene | 2.92-7.55 | |
| 28 | myristicin | 0.44-1.85 | |
| 26 | nerolidol | 0.00-1.86 | |
| 9 | beta-phellandrene + 1,8-cineole | 1.79-4.59 | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 8.62-34.64 | |
| 3 | sabinene + beta-pinene | 25.95-38.90 | |
| 15 | terpinen-4-ol | 1.89-6.78 | |
| 19 | terpinen-4-yl acetate | 0.32-2.82 | |
| 6 | alpha-terpinene | 2.51-6.48 | |
| 10 | gamma-terpinene | 1.80-5.96 | |
| 16 | alpha-terpineol | 0.35-1.74 | |
| 13 | beta-terpineol | 0.00-0.21 | |
| 12 | terpinolene | 0.00-0.28 | |
| 20 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | 0.02-0.47 | |
| 96 | amyl benzoate | 0.040% | |
| 32 | amyl butyrate | 0.030% | |
| 36 | amyl isovalerate | 0.008% | |
| 104 | amyl salicylate | trace | |
| 80 | anethole | 0.060% | |
| 107 | anisyl acetate | 0.003% | |
| 51 | benzaldehyde | 0.190% | |
| 70 | benzyl acetate | 0.080% | |
| 87 | benzyl alcohol | 0.190% | |
| 86 | benzyl butyrate | trace | |
| 50 | benzyl formate | 0.020% | |
| 59 | bornyl acetate | 0.160% | |
| 15 | butanal | trace | |
| 31 | butyl benzene | trace | |
| 21 | butyl butyrate | 0.020% | |
| 95 | butyl phenyl acetate | 0.120% | |
| 62 | butyric acid | trace | |
| 8 | camphene | trace | |
| 52 | camphor | trace | |
| 16 | delta-3-carene | trace | |
| 119 | carvacrol | trace | |
| 71 | carvone | trace | |
| 20 | 1,8-cineole | 0.300% | |
| 75 | citronellol | trace | |
| 103 | meta-cresol | trace | |
| 102 | para-cresol | trace | |
| 26 | para-cymene | trace | |
| 113 | delta-decalactone | trace | |
| 106 | gamma-decalactone | 11.700% | |
| 29 | decanal | trace | |
| 117 | decanoic acid | 0.050% | |
| 74 | decanol | 9.200% | |
| 66 | decyl acetate | 0.080% | |
| 130 | dibutyl phthalate | 0.390% | |
| 84 | dihydrojasmone | trace | |
| 89 | 2,6-dimethyl phenol | 0.280% | |
| 111 | docosane | 0.030% | |
| 124 | gamma-dodecalactone | 0.210% | |
| 49 | dodecanal | 0.050% | |
| 97 | eicosane | 0.040% | |
| 2 | ethyl acetate | 0.060% | |
| 13 | ethyl benzene | 0.020% | |
| 43 | ethyl decanoate | 0.030% | |
| 22 | ethyl hexanoate | 0.004% | |
| 101 | ethyl myristate | trace | |
| 77 | ethyl salicylate | trace | |
| 108 | eugenol | 1.900% | |
| 121 | (E)-isoeugenol | 0.020% | |
| 114 | (Z)-isoeugenol | 0.020% | |
| 120 | farnesol | 0.180% | |
| 45 | furfural | trace | |
| 72 | geranial | trace | |
| 83 | geraniol | 0.070% | |
| 73 | geranyl acetate | trace | |
| 68 | geranyl formate + dodecanal | 0.080% | |
| 105 | heneicosane | trace | |
| 17 | heptanal | trace | |
| 94 | heptanoic acid | trace | |
| 9 | 2-heptanol + hexanal | 0.020% | |
| 38 | heptyl acetate | trace | |
| 33 | heptyl formate | 0.010% | |
| 88 | heptyl isovalerate | trace | |
| 37 | hexanal | 0.010% | |
| 81 | hexanoic acid | 0.050% | |
| 39 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | 0.120% | |
| 42 | hexyl butyrate | trace | |
| 35 | hexyl propionate | trace | |
| 110 | hexyl salicylate | 0.007% | |
| 53 | hexyl valerate | trace | |
| 82 | alpha-ionone | 0.860% | |
| 92 | beta-ionone | 5.850% | |
| 116 | jasmolactone | trace | |
| 93 | (Z)-jasmone | 0.020% | |
| 128 | lauric acid | 0.020% | |
| 18 | limonene | trace | |
| 55 | linalool | 2.360% | |
| 44 | (E)-linalool oxide furanoid | 14.600% | |
| 46 | (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid | 21.100% | |
| 56 | linalyl acetate | trace | |
| 91 | methyl alpha-ionone + quinoline | 0.070% | |
| 19 | 3-methyl butanol | 0.050% | |
| 60 | methyl decanoate | trace | |
| 118 | methyl dihydrojasmonate | trace | |
| 78 | methyl dodecanoate | 0.030% | |
| 58 | 5-methyl furfural | trace | |
| 48 | methyl nonanoate | 0.090% | |
| 127 | methyl oleate | 0.160% | |
| 112 | methyl palmitate | 0.070% | |
| 34 | 2-methyl-2-hepten-6-one | 0.020% | |
| 4 | 4-methyl-2-pentenol | trace | |
| 14 | 4-methyl-3-penten-2-one | trace | |
| 131 | myristic acid | 0.030% | |
| 99 | nerolidol | 0.210% | |
| 98 | gamma-nonalactone | 0.040% | |
| 40 | nonanal | 0.110% | |
| 63 | nonanol | 0.700% | |
| 100 | octanoic acid | 0.110% | |
| 57 | octanol | 0.020% | |
| 28 | 2-octanone | trace | |
| 47 | octyl acetate | trace | |
| 69 | octyl valerate | 0.020% | |
| 132 | palmitic acid | 0.710% | |
| 3 | pentanal | 0.003% | |
| 24 | pentenal | trace | |
| 79 | 2-phenethyl acetate | trace | |
| 90 | 2-phenethyl alcohol + nonadecane | 0.190% | |
| 76 | 2-phenethyl formate | 0.010% | |
| 65 | phenyl acetaldehyde | trace | |
| 5 | alpha-pinene | trace | |
| 11 | beta-pinene | trace | |
| 1 | propanal | trace | |
| 7 | propanol | 0.010% | |
| 54 | propionic acid | 0.020% | |
| 12 | sabinene | trace | |
| 85 | safrole | 0.020% | |
| 122 | alpha-santalol | 0.030% | |
| 126 | beta-santalol | 0.020% | |
| 25 | styrene | trace | |
| 61 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.060% | |
| 23 | gamma-terpinene | 0.200% | |
| 67 | alpha-terpineol | 0.070% | |
| 27 | terpinolene | 0.060% | |
| 125 | tetracosane | 0.020% | |
| 41 | tetradecane | trace | |
| 109 | thymol | 0.230% | |
| 6 | toluene | trace | |
| 30 | tridecane | trace | |
| 115 | gamma-undecalactone | trace | |
| 10 | undecane | 0.008% | |
| 123 | undecanoic acid | 3.100% | |
| 64 | isovaleric acid | trace | |
| 129 | vanillin | 0.080% | |
| 51 | alpha-amorphene | 0.130% | |
| 29 | (E)-anethole | 0.350% | |
| 5 | benzaldehyde | 0.940% | |
| 20 | benzyl acetate | 11.630% | |
| 11 | benzyl alcohol | 2.200% | |
| 63 | benzyl benzoate | 6.190% | |
| 33 | benzyl butyrate | 0.040% | |
| 65 | benzyl salicylate | 1.370% | |
| 58 | alpha-bisabolol | 0.070% | |
| 47 | 3-buten-2-yl benzoate | 0.710% | |
| 36 | butyl benzoate | 0.080% | |
| 53 | delta-cadinene | 0.160% | |
| 54 | gamma-cadinene | 0.120% | |
| 60 | cadinol | 0.120% | |
| 61 | alpha-cadinol | 0.120% | |
| 42 | beta-caryophyllene | 1.690% | |
| 57 | caryophyllene oxide | 0.070% | |
| 12 | 1,8-cineole | 0.090% | |
| 43 | (E)-cinnamyl acetate | 2.090% | |
| 30 | (E)-cinnamyl alcohol | 0.260% | |
| 38 | alpha-copaene | 0.130% | |
| 17 | para-cresol | 0.090% | |
| 10 | para-cresyl methyl ether | 0.340% | |
| 45 | beta-cubebene | 0.580% | |
| 26 | 1,4-dimethoxybenzene | 0.130% | |
| 25 | 3,4-dimethoxytoluene | 0.170% | |
| 21 | ethyl benzoate | 1.460% | |
| 44 | (Z)-isoeugenol | 0.370% | |
| 52 | (E,E)-alpha-farnesene | 2.340% | |
| 62 | (E,E)-farnesol | 0.840% | |
| 64 | (E,E)-farnesyl acetate | 0.610% | |
| 37 | geranyl acetate | 1.960% | |
| 49 | germacrene D | 5.550% | |
| 3 | (E)-2-hexen-1-ol | 0.280% | |
| 9 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate | 0.160% | |
| 55 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoate | 0.190% | |
| 46 | alpha-humulene | 0.740% | |
| 13 | limonene | 0.070% | |
| 18 | linalool | 35.490% | |
| 22 | 2-methoxy-4-methyl phenol | 0.070% | |
| 15 | 2-methoxyphenol | 0.170% | |
| 39 | 4-methoxyphenyl methyl acetate | 0.110% | |
| 31 | methyl 2-methoxybenzoate | 0.050% | |
| 35 | methyl 4-methoxybenzoate | 0.060% | |
| 32 | methyl anthranilate | 0.080% | |
| 16 | methyl benzoate | 6.500% | |
| 48 | methyl eugenol | 0.860% | |
| 23 | methyl salicylate | 0.290% | |
| 2 | 3-methyl-2-butenol | 0.060% | |
| 4 | 3-methyl-2-butenyl acetate | 0.330% | |
| 1 | 2-methyl-3-butenol | 0.070% | |
| 50 | gamma-muurolene | 0.140% | |
| 59 | alpha-muurolol | 0.110% | |
| 8 | myrcene | 0.160% | |
| 27 | nerol | 0.270% | |
| 56 | (E)-nerolidol | 0.130% | |
| 14 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 0.140% | |
| 28 | 2-phenyl-1-nitroethane | 0.200% | |
| 6 | alpha-pinene | 1.870% | |
| 7 | beta-pinene | 0.660% | |
| 34 | 4-(2-propenyl) phenol | 0.080% | |
| 24 | alpha-terpineol | 0.140% | |
| 41 | tetradecane | 5.510% | |
| 40 | alpha-ylangene | 0.160% |