citronella oil ceylon

gc1104561
Essential Oil 250 components

References

J. T. Cadin, S. Kramer and C-T. Ho, Comparison of Commercial Citronella Oils from Various Origins. In: Flavor and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Edits., B. M. Lawence, B. D. Mookerjee and B. J. Willis, pp. 495-504, Elsevier Sci. PubI., Amsterdam (1988).
P&F 21, No. 1, 37, (1996)
J. T. Cadin, S. Kramer and C-T. Ho, Comparison of Commercial Citronella Oils from Various Origins. In: Flavor and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Edits., B. M. Lawence, B. D. Mookerjee and B. J. Willis, pp. 495-504, Elsevier Sci. PubI., Amsterdam (1988).
P&F 21, No. 1, 37, (1996)
J. T. Cadin, S. Kramer and C-T. Ho, Comparison of Commercial Citronella Oils from Various Origins. In: Flavor and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Edits., B. M. Lawence, B. D. Mookerjee and B. J. Willis, pp. 495-504, Elsevier Sci. PubI., Amsterdam (1988).
P&F 21, No. 1, 37, (1996)
P&F 21, No. 6, 55, (1996)
Kubeczka (1993) compared the chemical compositions of peppermint oil produced from two different regions in the United States with the composition of an oil noted as Mitcham oil (origin unknown). His results are shown in Table VI.
P&F 22, No. 4, 57, (1997)
K. Bruns and M. Meiertoberens, Volatile Constituents of Pteronia incana (Compositae). Flav. Frag. J., 2, 157-162 (1987).
P&F 14, No. 1, 29, (1989)

Top 20 Components

All Components (250)

# Component %
52 T-amorphol + bulnesol 0.550%
23 borneol 5.230%
29 bornyl acetate 0.420%
37 beta-bourbonene 0.180%
48 delta-cadinene 0.090%
46 gamma-cadinene 1.020%
4 camphene 6.970%
10 delta-3-carene 0.120%
39 beta-caryophyllene 0.440%
21 citronellal 6.090%
27 citronellol 6.150%
31 citronellyl acetate 1.100%
36 alpha-copaene 0.040%
43 beta-cubebene 3.770%
12 para-cymene 0.100%
26 decanal 0.180%
18 3,3-dimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one 0.070%
38 beta-elemene 1.100%
33 delta-elemene 0.030%
47 elemol 1.140%
50 10-epi-gamma-eudesmol 0.230%
53 (E)-alpha-farnesol 0.060%
49 (Z)-alpha-farnesol 0.070%
28 geraniol 20.910%
34 geranyl acetate 2.400%
41 alpha-humulene 0.210%
14 limonene 8.660%
20 linalool 0.560%
16 melonal 0.110%
35 methyl eugenol 0.990%
42 (E)-methyl isoeugenol 8.420%
40 (Z)-methyl isoeugenol 1.180%
6 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one 0.160%
44 alpha-muurolene 0.460%
45 gamma-muurolene 0.360%
51 T-muurolol 0.330%
8 myrcene 0.830%
32 neryl acetate 0.100%
17 (E)-beta-ocimene 1.070%
15 (Z)-beta-ocimene 1.920%
9 alpha-phellandrene 0.120%
13 beta-phellandrene + 1,8-cineole 0.060%
3 alpha-pinene 1.870%
7 beta-pinene 0.060%
22 iso(iso)pulegol 0.870%
5 sabinene 0.060%
24 terpinen-4-ol 0.650%
11 alpha-terpinene 0.060%
25 alpha-terpineol 1.050%
19 terpinolene 0.740%
30 alpha-terpinyl acetate 0.010%
2 alpha-thujene 0.020%
1 tricyclene 1.090%
48 T-amorphol + bulnesol 0.650%
20 borneol 0.050%
35 beta-bourbonene 0.100%
44 delta-cadinene 1.170%
42 gamma-cadinene 1.740%
4 camphene 0.040%
9 delta-3-carene 0.010%
37 beta-caryophyllene 0.220%
18 citronellal 34.790%
26 citronellic acid 0.130%
24 citronellol 11.190%
28 citronellyl acetate 1.880%
34 alpha-copaene 0.080%
39 beta-cubebene 2.250%
23 decanal 0.100%
36 beta-elemene 1.960%
31 delta-elemene 0.010%
43 elemol 3.160%
46 10-epi-gamma-eudesmol 0.170%
29 eugenol 2.450%
49 (E)-alpha-farnesol 0.080%
45 (Z)-alpha-farnesol 0.100%
25 geraniol 23.180%
32 geranyl acetate 5.070%
1 (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol 0.010%
38 alpha-humulene 0.130%
12 limonene 2.810%
17 linalool 0.720%
14 melonal 0.090%
33 methyl eugenol 0.090%
6 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one 0.010%
40 alpha-muurolene 0.460%
41 gamma-muurolene 0.670%
47 T-muurolol 0.530%
8 myrcene 0.090%
30 neryl acetate 0.040%
15 (E)-beta-ocimene 0.190%
13 (Z)-beta-ocimene 0.370%
11 beta-phellandrene + 1,8-cineole 0.070%
3 alpha-pinene 0.050%
7 beta-pinene 0.010%
19 iso(iso)pulegol 0.220%
5 sabinene 0.070%
21 terpinen-4-ol 0.040%
10 alpha-terpinene 0.010%
22 alpha-terpineol 0.050%
16 terpinolene 0.060%
27 alpha-terpinyl acetate 0.160%
2 tricyclene 0.010%
45 T-amorphol + bulnesol 1.370%
18 borneol 0.060%
32 beta-bourbonene 0.120%
41 delta-cadinene 0.660%
39 gamma-cadinene 1.870%
6 delta-3-carene 0.010%
34 beta-caryophyllene 0.080%
16 citronellal 35.270%
24 citronellic acid 0.170%
22 citronellol 9.920%
26 citronellyl acetate 1.010%
31 alpha-copaene 0.130%
36 beta-cubebene 1.760%
8 para-cymene 0.010%
21 decanal 0.100%
13 3,3-dimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one 0.010%
33 beta-elemene 2.800%
29 delta-elemene 0.010%
40 elemol 5.580%
43 10-epi-gamma-eudesmol 0.590%
27 eugenol 2.290%
46 (E)-alpha-farnesol 0.190%
42 (Z)-alpha-farnesol 0.200%
23 geraniol 23.130%
30 geranyl acetate 3.780%
1 (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol 0.020%
35 alpha-humulene 0.120%
10 limonene 2.620%
15 linalool 0.770%
11 melonal 0.090%
4 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one 0.010%
37 alpha-muurolene 0.520%
38 gamma-muurolene 0.560%
44 T-muurolol 0.820%
5 myrcene 0.070%
28 neryl acetate 0.030%
12 (E)-beta-ocimene 0.020%
9 beta-phellandrene + 1,8-cineole 0.050%
2 alpha-pinene 0.010%
17 iso(iso)pulegol 0.290%
3 sabinene 0.070%
19 terpinen-4-ol 0.040%
7 alpha-terpinene 0.010%
20 alpha-terpineol 0.060%
14 terpinolene 0.050%
25 alpha-terpinyl acetate 0.230%
13 beta-caryophyllene 0.390%
5 1,8-cineole trace
9 citronellal 80.100%
16 citronellol 4.180%
14 citronellyl acetate 0.020%
6 para-cymene trace
8 alpha-para-dimethyl styrene 0.080%
17 geraniol trace
18 globulol trace
4 limonene trace
10 linalool 0.660%
3 myrcene trace
1 alpha-pinene 0.140%
2 beta-pinene 0.360%
11 isopulegol 3.410%
12 iso(iso)pulegol 8.510%
20 spathulenol 0.100%
15 alpha-terpineol 0.020%
7 terpinolene trace
19 viridiflorol trace
2 camphene 0.010%
22 beta-caryophyllene 2.240%
8 1,8-cineole + beta-phellandrene 7.020%
12 para-cymene 0.240%
27 germacrene D 1.270%
7 limonene 2.440%
19 linalool 0.310%
17 menthofuran 2.480%
24 menthol 38.010%
21 neomenthol 3.250%
16 menthone 23.140%
18 isomenthone 3.080%
20 menthyl acetate 3.690%
5 myrcene 0.330%
9 (Z)-beta-ocimene 0.410%
11 (Z)-beta-ocimene 0.110%
14 3-octanol 0.300%
1 alpha-pinene 1.340%
3 beta-pinene 1.650%
28 piperitone 0.460%
23 iso(iso)pulegol 0.780%
25 pulegone 1.380%
4 sabinene 0.770%
15 (E)-sabinene hydrate 1.140%
6 alpha-terpinene 0.430%
10 gamma-terpinene 0.680%
26 alpha-terpineol 0.150%
13 terpinolene 0.180%
29 viridiflorol 0.150%
30 bicyclogermacrene 1.200%
50 alpha-bisabolol 0.700%
35 alpha-cadinene 0.300%
31 delta-cadinene 2.300%
51 alpha-cadinol 0.500%
47 T-cadinol 0.400%
43 alpha-calacorene 0.700%
49 carvacrol 0.500%
37 trans-carveol 0.300%
40 cis-carveol 0.200%
20 beta-caryophyllene 3.200%
44 caryophyllene oxide 0.100%
8 1,8-cineole 9.000%
33 cuminaldehyde 0.500%
32 ar-curcumene 2.100%
38 para-cymen-8-ol 0.800%
10 para-cymene 11.300%
18 alpha-fenchyl alcohol 0.100%
39 geranyl acetone 0.300%
52 epi-globulol 1.500%
24 alpha-humulene 1.200%
28 ledene 3.100%
7 limonene 7.000%
15 linalool 0.900%
12 methyl caproate 0.300%
14 methyl caprylate 0.200%
45 methyl eugenol 7.200%
29 muurolene 1.100%
48 T-muurolol 0.800%
4 myrcene 10.300%
21 myrtenal 0.500%
34 myrtenol 0.700%
41 (E)-myrtenol 0.200%
25 myrtenyl acetate 0.100%
46 (E)-nerolidol 0.800%
9 (E)-ocimene 0.900%
5 alpha-phellandrene 0.400%
1 alpha-pinene 18.600%
2 beta-pinene 32.500%
22 trans-pinocarveol 1.300%
17 isopulegol 0.100%
16 neoisopulegol 0.100%
13 pyronene trace
3 sabinene 7.400%
42 (E)-sabinol 0.100%
36 (Z)-sabinol 0.300%
53 isospathulenol 1.400%
19 terpinen-4-ol 5.300%
6 alpha-terpinene 0.200%
26 alpha-terpineol 1.300%
23 delta-terpineol 0.400%
11 terpinolene 0.100%
27 alpha-terpinyl acetate 0.800%