levisticum officinale flower oil
References
J-Q. Cu, F. Pu, Y. Shi, F. Perineau, M. Delmas and A. Gaset, The chemical composition of lovage headspace and essential oils produced by solvent extraction with various solvents. J. Essent. Oil. Res., 2, 53-59 (1990).
Top 20 Components
All Components (188)
| # | Component | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | dihydro-1,8-cineole | trace | |
| 25 | bornyl acetate | 0.140% | |
| 34 | (Z)-3-butylidene phthalide | 0.510% | |
| 35 | (E)-3-butylidene phthalide | 0.340% | |
| 37 | (E)-3-butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide | 0.270% | |
| 36 | (Z)-3-butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide | 16.010% | |
| 3 | camphene | 0.210% | |
| 23 | carvone | 0.270% | |
| 11 | para-cymene | 0.920% | |
| 26 | (Z)-dihydro-alpha-terpinyl acetate | 0.790% | |
| 30 | beta-farnesene | 0.130% | |
| 28 | geranyl acetate | trace | |
| 32 | germacrene A | trace | |
| 33 | germacrene B | 0.370% | |
| 31 | germacrene D | 1.000% | |
| 13 | limonene | 2.250% | |
| 18 | linalool | 0.220% | |
| 29 | methyl eugenol | 0.100% | |
| 7 | myrcene | 7.120% | |
| 15 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 0.240% | |
| 14 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 2.500% | |
| 8 | octanal | 0.170% | |
| 19 | pentyl cyclohexadiene | 0.400% | |
| 24 | phellandral | 0.150% | |
| 9 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.930% | |
| 12 | beta-phellandrene | 40.820% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 1.010% | |
| 5 | beta-pinene | 0.310% | |
| 20 | 4-isopropyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one | 0.440% | |
| 4 | sabinene | 1.000% | |
| 21 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.140% | |
| 10 | alpha-terpinene | trace | |
| 16 | gamma-terpinene | 1.870% | |
| 22 | alpha-terpineol | 0.310% | |
| 17 | terpinolene | 0.110% | |
| 27 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | 16.270% | |
| 1 | alpha-thujene | 0.110% | |
| 22 | bornyl acetate | 0.260% | |
| 25 | (E)-3-butylidene phthalide | 1.330% | |
| 24 | (Z)-3-butylidene phthalide | 2.240% | |
| 27 | (E)-3-butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide | 0.550% | |
| 26 | (Z)-3-butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide | 61.790% | |
| 2 | camphene | 0.070% | |
| 16 | alpha-copaene | 0.190% | |
| 17 | beta-cubebene | 0.870% | |
| 7 | para-cymene | 0.860% | |
| 9 | limonene | 0.180% | |
| 20 | linalool | 2.790% | |
| 5 | myrcene | 0.450% | |
| 11 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 0.630% | |
| 10 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 0.220% | |
| 14 | pentyl benzene | 0.470% | |
| 15 | pentyl cyclohexane | 0.130% | |
| 6 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.240% | |
| 8 | beta-phellandrene | 0.070% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.650% | |
| 4 | beta-pinene | 2.050% | |
| 3 | sabinene | 0.120% | |
| 19 | beta-selinene | 5.920% | |
| 18 | gamma-selinene | 1.580% | |
| 12 | gamma-terpinene | 0.740% | |
| 21 | alpha-terpineol | 4.120% | |
| 13 | terpinolene | 0.370% | |
| 23 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | 0.220% | |
| 28 | (Z)-3-validene-3,4-dihydrophthalide | 0.390% | |
| 25 | bornyl acetate | 0.130% | |
| 33 | (Z)-3-butylidene phthalide | 0.690% | |
| 34 | (E)-3-butylidene phthalide | 0.260% | |
| 36 | (E)-3-butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide | 0.230% | |
| 35 | (Z)-3-butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide | 14.180% | |
| 3 | camphene | 0.250% | |
| 23 | carvone | 0.100% | |
| 10 | para-cymene | 0.590% | |
| 26 | (Z)-dihydro-alpha-terpinyl acetate | 1.350% | |
| 29 | beta-farnesene | 0.780% | |
| 31 | germacrene A | trace | |
| 32 | germacrene B | 0.470% | |
| 30 | germacrene D | 0.820% | |
| 12 | limonene | 3.160% | |
| 17 | linalool | 0.110% | |
| 28 | methyl eugenol | 0.200% | |
| 22 | methyl salicylate | 0.110% | |
| 6 | myrcene | 2.190% | |
| 14 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 0.390% | |
| 13 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 0.540% | |
| 7 | octanal | 0.210% | |
| 18 | pentyl cyclohexadiene | 0.430% | |
| 24 | phellandral | 0.100% | |
| 8 | alpha-phellandrene | 1.960% | |
| 11 | beta-phellandrene | 61.500% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 1.470% | |
| 5 | beta-pinene | 0.350% | |
| 19 | 4-isopropyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one | 0.800% | |
| 4 | sabinene | 0.540% | |
| 20 | terpinen-4-ol | trace | |
| 9 | alpha-terpinene | trace | |
| 15 | gamma-terpinene | 0.390% | |
| 21 | alpha-terpineol | trace | |
| 16 | terpinolene | trace | |
| 27 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | 4.560% | |
| 1 | alpha-thujene | trace | |
| 39 | apiole | 27.960% | |
| 25 | alpha-bergamotene | 0.020% | |
| 48 | bergapten | 0.040% | |
| 30 | beta-bisabolene | 0.410% | |
| 19 | bornyl acetate | 0.020% | |
| 37 | 3-butyl phthalide | 0.780% | |
| 38 | (E)-butylidene phthalide | 0.630% | |
| 40 | (Z)-butylidene phthalide | trace | |
| 35 | carotol | 0.010% | |
| 24 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.020% | |
| 22 | alpha-copaene | 0.020% | |
| 7 | para-cymene | 1.460% | |
| 12 | para-cymenene | 0.040% | |
| 18 | (E)-2-decenal | trace | |
| 17 | (Z)-2-decenal | 0.770% | |
| 29 | 2,6-dimethoxy-4-(2-propenyl) phenol | 1.670% | |
| 23 | beta-elemene | 1.590% | |
| 33 | elemicin | 0.710% | |
| 52 | falcarindiol | 1.790% | |
| 49 | falcarinol | 15.000% | |
| 26 | (E)-beta-farnesene | 0.010% | |
| 27 | germacrene D | 0.170% | |
| 55 | heraclenol | 0.370% | |
| 46 | hexadecanoic acid | 0.370% | |
| 54 | imperatorin | 0.040% | |
| 42 | (E)-ligustilide | 2.790% | |
| 44 | (Z)-ligustilide | 0.010% | |
| 13 | linalool | 0.150% | |
| 51 | linoleic acid | 0.010% | |
| 14 | para-menthatriene | 0.490% | |
| 50 | methyl linoleate | 0.060% | |
| 5 | myrcene | 1.940% | |
| 31 | myristicin | 8.700% | |
| 36 | isomyristicin | 0.060% | |
| 15 | myrtenal | 0.050% | |
| 34 | nerolidol | 0.020% | |
| 9 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 0.020% | |
| 6 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.390% | |
| 8 | beta-phellandrene | 1.720% | |
| 32 | beta-sesquiphellandrene | 8.510% | |
| 53 | isopimpinellin | 1.060% | |
| 2 | alpha-pinene | 0.250% | |
| 4 | beta-pinene | 2.000% | |
| 45 | psoralen | 1.240% | |
| 3 | sabinene | 0.010% | |
| 41 | sedanenolide | 2.290% | |
| 43 | (E)-sedanolide | 0.050% | |
| 10 | gamma-terpinene | 0.090% | |
| 11 | terpinolene | 2.500% | |
| 21 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | trace | |
| 1 | alpha-thujene | 0.140% | |
| 16 | undecatriene | 0.200% | |
| 20 | 4-vinyl guaiacol | 0.420% | |
| 47 | xanthotoxin | 0.240% | |
| 28 | zingiberene | 0.050% | |
| 1 | butanal | 0.100% | |
| 30 | (Z)-3-butylidene phthalide | 0.600% | |
| 24 | carvone | trace | |
| 25 | beta-caryophyllene | 1.200% | |
| 28 | caryophyllene oxide | 0.200% | |
| 10 | para-cymene | 1.300% | |
| 29 | dillapiole | 0.200% | |
| 26 | alpha-humulene | trace | |
| 32 | (E)-ligustilide | 0.200% | |
| 31 | (Z)-ligustilide | 8.000% | |
| 11 | limonene | 47.200% | |
| 19 | (E)-para-menth-2-en-1-ol | 0.400% | |
| 18 | (Z)-para-menth-2-en-1-ol | 0.600% | |
| 2 | 3-methyl butanal | trace | |
| 7 | myrcene | 0.600% | |
| 12 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 0.100% | |
| 17 | 1-octen-3-yl acetate | trace | |
| 8 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.200% | |
| 4 | alpha-pinene | 0.300% | |
| 6 | beta-pinene | 0.600% | |
| 23 | (E)-piperitol | 0.300% | |
| 22 | (Z)-piperitol | 0.200% | |
| 5 | sabinene | 8.500% | |
| 16 | (E)-sabinene hydrate | 0.400% | |
| 14 | (Z)-sabinene hydrate | 0.300% | |
| 27 | spathulenol | 0.100% | |
| 20 | terpinen-4-ol | 12.200% | |
| 9 | alpha-terpinene | 3.100% | |
| 13 | gamma-terpinene | 6.700% | |
| 21 | alpha-terpineol | 0.500% | |
| 15 | terpinolene | 1.900% | |
| 3 | alpha-thujene | 2.800% |