crithmum maritimum oil

gc1378291
Essential Oil 435 components

References

P&F 18, No. 6, 53, (1993)
Scholar PubMed Google
F. F. Kassem, F. M. Harmz, N. A. El-Sebakhy, H. L. DePooter, N. M. Schamp and H, About-Shleib. Composition of the essential oil of Egyptian Cupressus sempervirens L. cones. Flav. Frag J., 6, 205-207 (1991).
Scholar PubMed Google
P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)
Scholar PubMed Google
Oszagyan et al. (1996) analyzed the composition od supercritical fluid CO2 extract of thyme (ex. T. vulgaris) and compared it to a steam-distilled oil. The quantitative data was obtained in a GD-FID, whereas the identity od each component was determined by GC/MS. A comparison between the two analyses is shown in Table VII.
Scholar PubMed Google
P&F 20, No. 3, 67, (1995)
Scholar PubMed Google
P&F 19, No. 2, 63, (1994)
Scholar PubMed Google
R. Bos and H. J. Woerdenbag, Analytical aspects of the essential oil, valerenic acid derivatives and valepotriates in Valeriana officinalis roots and rhizomes. In: Proceedings, International Symposium on breeding research and medicinal and aromatic plants. Edits., F. Pank, p. 355-358, Beiträge zur Zuchtungsforschung, Quedlinburg, Germany (1996).
Scholar PubMed Google
P&F 24, No. 3, 47, (1999)
Scholar PubMed Google

Top 20 Components

All Components (435)

# Component %
53 (E)-alpha-bergamotol <0.10
26 bornyl formate <0.10
5 delta-3-carene <0.10
54 carvacrol 0.100%
45 trans-carveol <0.10
57 caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5a-ol <0.10
46 para-cymen-8-ol <0.10
12 para-cymene 5.300%
44 beta-damascenone <0.10
32 (E)-2-decenal 0.100%
41 neodihydrocarveol <0.10
58 dillapiole <0.10
16 alpha-para-dimethyl styrene <0.10
55 elemicin 0.100%
40 (Z)-1,2-epoxyterpinen-4-ol 0.100%
19 4,8-epoxyterpinolene <0.10
36 limonen-4-ol <0.10
8 limonene 24.200%
17 (Z)-1,2-limonene epoxide <0.10
21 linalool <0.10
24 (E)-para-menth-2-en-1-ol 0.700%
31 (Z)-para-menth-2-en-1-ol 0.400%
50 (Z)-para-menth-3-en-1,2-diol <0.10
48 para-mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol <0.10
33 (E)-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol <0.10
52 para-methoxypropiophenone 0.200%
29 methyl carvacrol <0.10
34 methyl chavicol 3.400%
47 methyl eugenol <0.10
25 methyl isothymol 0.300%
27 methyl thymol 0.300%
30 2-methyl-6-methylene-3,7-octadien-2-ol <0.10
6 myrcene 1.600%
56 myristicin <0.10
37 myrtenyl acetate 0.100%
15 nonanal <0.10
20 (E)-2-nonenal 0.100%
10 (Z)-beta-ocimene 0.300%
14 octanal <0.10
23 octanol <0.10
9 beta-phellandrene 0.300%
59 phytol <0.10
1 alpha-pinene 0.700%
3 beta-pinene 0.200%
35 (E)-piperitol 0.200%
43 (Z)-piperitol 0.400%
42 piperitone <0.10
4 sabinene 26.900%
18 (E)-sabinene hydrate 0.900%
22 (Z)-sabinene hydrate 0.600%
49 spathulenol 0.300%
28 terpinen-4-ol 9.000%
7 alpha-terpinene 1.400%
11 gamma-terpinene 19.300%
38 alpha-terpineol 0.400%
13 terpinolene 0.700%
39 alpha-terpinyl acetate <0.10
2 alpha-thujene 0.300%
51 thymol <0.10
80 amyl benzoate 0.010%
33 allo-aromadendrene 0.280%
129 alpha-bisabolol trace
126 beta-bisabolol trace
101 borneol 0.940%
55 cadalene 0.220%
46 delta-cadinene 0.420%
44 gamma-cadinene 0.170%
123 T-cadinol 1.000%
47 alpha-calacorene 0.960%
49 beta-calacorene 0.240%
45 calamenene 0.110%
4 camphene 0.400%
63 camphor 0.020%
10 delta-2-carene 0.210%
113 carvacrol 0.020%
110 carvenone trace
108 trans-carveol 0.080%
67 carvone 0.030%
68 carvotan acetone 0.210%
32 beta-caryophyllene 0.250%
87 caryophyllene oxide + dihydro-ar-bisabolol 0.670%
86 cascarilla epoxide 0.320%
89 cascarilla furan 0.080%
133 cascarilla hydroxyketone 1.340%
92 cascarilla hydroxyketone 0.010%
93 cascarilla lactone 0.020%
27 cascarilladiene 4.620%
90 cascarilladienone 1.280%
137 cascarillone 0.740%
121 beta-cedren-10-ol 1.780%
28 beta-cedrene isomer 1.110%
118 cedrol 0.070%
43 alpha-chamigrene 0.200%
36 beta-chamigrene 0.110%
60 1,8-cineole 0.280%
48 compound k 0.090%
50 compound l 0.230%
51 compound m 0.070%
52 compound n 0.140%
53 compound o 0.010%
54 compound p 0.070%
74 compound q 0.020%
77 compound r 0.730%
127 compound t 0.380%
128 compound u 0.180%
135 compound v 0.060%
138 compound w 4.300%
25 alpha-copaene 0.390%
23 alpha-cubebene 0.040%
37 beta-cubebene 0.210%
66 cuminaldehyde 0.050%
42 cuparene + alpha-muurolene 2.450%
134 cuparophenol 1.880%
35 ar-curcumene 0.390%
24 cyclosativene 0.530%
102 para-cymen-8-ol 0.280%
11 para-cymene 9.910%
65 2-decanone 0.060%
131 dictyopterol 1A 0.860%
132 dictyopterol 1B 0.430%
130 3,4-dihydro-6-methyl-4-isopropyl-1(2H)-naphthalenone 0.510%
79 2,5-dimethoxy-meta-cymene trace
20 2,5-dimethoxytoluene (fennelone) 0.010%
16 alpha-para-dimethyl styrene 0.160%
119 6,7-dimethyl undeca-5,9-dien-2-ol 1.280%
34 1,11-oxidocalamenene 0.730%
26 beta-elemene 1.630%
41 gamma-elemene 0.310%
114 elemicin 0.560%
115 beta-elemol 0.510%
124 beta-eudesmol 3.030%
31 (E)-beta-farnesene 0.070%
97 alpha-fenchyl alcohol 0.010%
136 geran-9-yl-alpha-terpineol 0.350%
81 geranyl acetone 2.180%
29 germacrene D 0.070%
120 guaiol trace
57 2-heptanol trace
56 2-heptanone 0.010%
1 2,4-hexadien-1-al trace
88 humulene epoxide isomer 0.280%
125 intermedeol 0.710%
12 limonene + 1,8-cineole 0.940%
96 linalool 5.120%
94 linalool oxide 0.090%
69 linalyl acetate 0.020%
39 beta-maaliene 0.010%
98 para-menth-2-en-1-ol 0.040%
111 para-mentha-1,3-dien-7-al trace
64 para-methyl acetophenone 0.020%
8 ortho-methyl anisole 0.020%
82 3-methyl but-2-enyl benzoate 0.050%
22 methyl carvacrol 0.020%
76 methyl cascarillate 0.050%
19 methyl chavicol 0.010%
78 methyl eugenol 0.220%
58 6-methyl heptan-2-one 0.030%
21 methyl thymol 0.020%
59 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one 0.020%
18 5-methyl-5-hexyl furan 0.090%
7 myrcene 0.640%
105 myrtenol 0.170%
116 nerolidol 0.050%
95 2-nonanol 0.020%
61 2-nonanone 0.180%
14 (E)-beta-ocimene 0.010%
13 (Z)-beta-ocimene 0.010%
70 phellandral 0.050%
9 alpha-phellandrene 0.130%
3 alpha-pinene 2.590%
6 beta-pinene 0.350%
99 pinocarveol 0.170%
107 piperitol 0.100%
84 prenyl benzoate 0.030%
91 4-isopropyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one 0.090%
5 sabinene 0.090%
109 sabinol trace
38 beta-selinene 0.580%
117 spathulenol 0.700%
103 terpinen-4-ol 1.700%
73 terpinen-4-yl acetate trace
15 gamma-terpinene 0.600%
104 alpha-terpineol 1.100%
100 beta-terpineol trace
17 terpinolene 0.070%
75 alpha-terpinyl acetate 0.160%
2 alpha-thujene 2.110%
62 alpha-thujone 0.140%
30 thujopsene 0.230%
112 thymol trace
122 torilenol 0.770%
85 2-tridecanone trace
83 (Z)-5-tridecen-2-one 0.150%
71 5,8-undecadien-2-one + (Z)-5-undecen-2-one 0.290%
72 2-undecanone 0.310%
40 valencene 0.180%
106 verbenone 0.110%
47 allo-aromadendrene 0.300%
24 borneol 1.200%
32 bornyl acetate 0.200%
28 bornyl formate 0.500%
39 beta-bourbonene 0.300%
51 delta-cadinene 1.200%
4 camphene 1.700%
22 camphene hydrate 0.300%
19 alpha-campholenal trace
20 camphor trace
44 isocaryophyllene 9.300%
11 1,8-cineole 0.100%
38 alpha-copaene 0.600%
36 alpha-cubebene 0.200%
48 ar-curcumene 7.900%
10 para-cymene 1.700%
42 cyperene 0.500%
27 2-decanone 0.100%
43 2,6-dimethoxy-para-cymene 0.200%
40 2-dodecanone trace
41 beta-elemene 0.800%
35 delta-elemene 0.300%
49 germacrene D 0.300%
45 alpha-gurjunene 0.800%
46 alpha-humulene 1.500%
12 limonene 1.300%
18 linalool 0.400%
16 (E)-linalool oxide furanoid trace
15 (Z)-linalool oxide furanoid trace
37 longicyclene 0.200%
8 4-methyl anisole trace
30 methyl carvacrol 0.100%
29 methyl thymol trace
7 myrcene 0.600%
52 (E)-nerolidol 0.400%
13 (Z)-beta-ocimene 0.200%
9 alpha-phellandrene 1.500%
3 alpha-pinene 16.000%
6 beta-pinene 0.700%
21 trans-pinocarveol 0.020%
23 pinocarvone 0.100%
5 sabinene 0.200%
53 spathulenol 4.500%
25 terpinen-4-ol 0.100%
14 gamma-terpinene 0.200%
26 alpha-terpineol 0.100%
17 terpinolene trace
2 alpha-thujene 0.300%
34 thymol trace
1 tricyclene 0.200%
50 2-tridecanone 0.300%
33 2-undecanone 0.500%
31 trans-verbenyl acetate 0.600%
28 borneol 0.300%
37 bornyl acetate 0.400%
20 delta-cadinene 0.200%
25 alpha-cadinol 0.200%
24 T-cadinol 0.200%
8 delta-3-carene 19.000%
34 carveol 0.300%
35 carvone trace
41 beta-caryophyllene 0.200%
21 caryophyllene oxide 0.100%
40 alpha-cedrene 0.200%
22 cedrol 3.300%
23 6-isocedrol 0.100%
39 alpha-copaene trace
46 para-cymen-8-ol 0.100%
45 ortho-cymene 0.100%
10 para-cymenel 0.400%
14 alpha-para-dimethyl styrene 0.600%
3 alpha-fenchene 1.800%
16 alpha-fenchyl alcohol 0.200%
44 germacrene D trace
42 alpha-humulene 0.100%
12 limonene 2.500%
36 methyl carvacrol 0.200%
6 myrcene 3.000%
30 myrtenal 0.100%
32 myrtenol 0.100%
7 alpha-phellandrene trace
11 beta-phellandrene 0.400%
2 alpha-pinene 48.200%
5 beta-pinene 1.400%
18 pinocamphone 0.100%
17 trans-pinocarveol 0.600%
19 pinocarvone 0.300%
4 sabinene trace
43 beta-selinene trace
29 terpinen-4-ol 1.600%
9 alpha-terpinene 0.400%
13 gamma-terpinene 0.800%
31 alpha-terpineol 2.200%
27 delta-terpineol 0.300%
15 terpinolene 3.900%
38 alpha-terpinyl acetate 2.200%
47 delta-terpinyl acetate 0.600%
1 tricyclene 0.100%
26 umbellulone 0.100%
33 verbenone 0.900%
16 borneol 0.020%
22 bornyl acetate 0.370%
30 gamma-cadinene 0.240%
3 camphene 0.040%
24 carvacrol 3.170%
27 beta-caryophyllene 1.640%
10 1,8-cineole 0.160%
26 alpha-copaene 0.220%
8 para-cymene 2.550%
21 geraniol 0.040%
32 heptadecane 0.270%
34 heptadecanoic acid 0.160%
31 hexadecane 0.100%
28 alpha-humulene 0.090%
9 limonene 0.090%
13 linalool 1.630%
20 methyl carvacrol 0.540%
19 methyl thymol 0.320%
5 myrcene 0.170%
33 palmitic acid 5.980%
6 alpha-phellandrene 0.090%
2 alpha-pinene 0.010%
4 beta-pinene 0.350%
14 pinocarveol 0.020%
35 stearic acid 8.300%
17 terpinen-4-ol 1.040%
7 alpha-terpinene 0.070%
11 gamma-terpinene 0.670%
18 alpha-terpineol 0.200%
15 beta-terpineol 0.220%
12 terpinolene 0.090%
1 alpha-thujene 0.030%
23 thymol 36.590%
29 valencene 0.010%
25 alpha-ylangene trace
23 (E)-anethole trace
25 anise ketone trace
3 camphene trace
6 delta-3-carene trace
27 carvacrol 0.600%
21 carvone trace
11 1,8-cineole trace
22 cuminaldehyde trace
13 para-cymene 15.570%
9 limonene 2.080%
18 methyl carvacrol trace
24 methyl eugenol trace
7 myrcene 0.560%
10 beta-phellandrene 0.180%
1 alpha-pinene 0.320%
4 beta-pinene 3.310%
5 sabinene trace
15 (E)-sabinene hydrate 0.190%
16 (Z)-sabinene hydrate 0.290%
20 beta-selinene trace
17 terpinen-4-ol 1.130%
8 alpha-terpinene trace
12 gamma-terpinene 11.860%
19 alpha-terpineol 0.190%
14 terpinolene trace
2 alpha-thujene 0.200%
26 thymol 61.310%
36 beta-bisabolene 0.2-0.8
58 epi-alpha-bisabolol 0.5-1.5
16 borneol 0.1-0.6
15 isoborneol trace-0.1
25 bornyl acetate 2.3-33.5
43 bornyl isovalerate 0.5-1.2
46 delta-cadinene 0.1-0.3
3 camphene 0.1-6.4
14 camphor trace-0.1
21 trans-carveol trace-0.1
20 cis-carveol 0.1-0.2
8 1,8-cineole trace-0.2
31 citronellyl acetate trace-0.1
51 citronellyl isovalerate 0.2-2.1
33 alpha-copaene trace-0.2
57 cryptofauronol 0.4-3.9
70 cryptofauronyl acetate trace-2.9
22 cuminaldehyde trace-0.1
40 ar-curcumene 0.7-2.1
7 para-cymene 0.1-1.5
34 2,6-dimethoxy-para-cymene 0.2-1.4
62 drimenol 0.1-0.4
35 beta-elemene 0.1-0.4
30 delta-elemene 0.2-2.9
42 gamma-elemene 0.1-0.4
75 ethyl palmitate trace-0.6
38 eudesma-2,6,8-triene 0.5-7.6
53 beta-eudesmol 0.6-6.9
29 eugenol trace-0.1
61 eugenyl isovalerate 0.1-0.4
67 isoeugenyl isovalerate 0.1-1.1
48 faurinone 0.4-0.6
41 germacrene D 0.2-1.4
44 beta-gurjunene trace-1.0
37 alpha-humulene 0.1-0.9
39 beta-ionone 0.1-0.7
45 kessane 0.2-3.8
38 kessanyl acetate 0.1-3.5
73 kessoglycyl monoacetate 0.1-0.7
63 alpha-kessyl acetate 0.1-12.6
52 ledol 0.5-2.1
10 limonene 0.1-1.2
13 linalool trace
50 maaliol 0.1-1.6
24 methyl carvacrol 0.1-0.2
71 methyl palmitate 0.1-0.9
23 methyl thymol trace-0.4
65 methyl valerenate 0.1-0.2
6 myrcene trace-0.1
19 myrtenol 0.1-4.0
28 myrtenyl acetate trace-9.1
56 myrtenyl hexanoate 0.1-0.2
49 myrtenyl isovalerate 1.6-10.5
26 nojigiku acetate trace-0.8
47 pacifigorgiol 0.5-3.2
72 palmitic acid 0.1-1.9
9 beta-phellandrene trace-2.4
2 alpha-pinene 0.1-0.2
5 beta-pinene trace-0.9
4 sabinene trace-0.1
17 terpinen-4-ol 0.1-0.6
11 gamma-terpinene trace-0.2
18 alpha-terpineol trace-0.1
12 terpinolene trace-0.1
27 thymol 0.100%
1 tricyclene trace-0.1
55 valeranone 0.5-8.2
66 (E)-valeren-1-yl acetate 0.1-1.5
64 (Z)-valeren-1-yl acetate 0.2-0.8
76 (E)-valeren-1-yl isovalerate trace-1.6
74 (Z)-valeren-1-yl isovalerate trace-0.7
59 valerenal 0.4-12.4
69 valerenic acid 0.3-2.8
60 (Z+E)-valerenol 0.3-1.2
54 valerianol 1.5-14.2
32 alpha-ylangene 0.1-0.4