campomanesia aurea leaf oil brazil
References
J-C. Chalchat, J. L. Cabard, M. S. Gorunovic, V. Djermanovic and V. Bulatovic, Chemical composition of Eucalyptus globulus oils from the Montenegro coast and east coast of spain. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 147-152 (1995).
J-C. Chalchat, J. L. Cabard, M. S. Gorunovic, V. Djermanovic and V. Bulatovic, Chemical composition of Eucalyptus globulus oils from the Montenegro coast and east coast of spain. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 147-152 (1995).
Also in 1997, Chalchat et al. (1997) examined the com position of a lab-distilled oil of E. globulus leaves produced from trees found in Rwanda using CC/MS. The composition of the oil was found to be as follows:
J-C. Chalchat, A. Muhayimana, J. B. Habimana and J. L. Chabard, Aromatic plants of Rwanda II. Chemical composition of essential oils of ten Eucalpytus species growing in Ruhande Arboretum Butare, Rwanda. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 159-165 (1995).
D. N. Leach, S. G. Wyllie, J. G. Hall and I. Kyratzis, Enantiomeric composition of the principal components of the oil of Melaleuca alternifolia. J. Agric. Food Sci., 41, 1627-1632 (1993).
K. Bruns and M. Meiertoberens, Volatile Constituents of Pteronia incana (Compositae). Flav. Frag. J., 2, 157-162 (1987).
Top 20 Components
All Components (384)
| # | Component | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | dehydroaromadendrane | 1.000% | |
| 25 | bicyclogermacrene | 13.600% | |
| 52 | epi-alpha-bisabolol | 1.900% | |
| 51 | alpha-bisabolol | 4.200% | |
| 9 | borneol | 1.200% | |
| 27 | gamma-cadinene | 0.400% | |
| 29 | delta-cadinene | 2.100% | |
| 44 | T-cadinol | 1.100% | |
| 48 | alpha-cadinol | 0.500% | |
| 30 | alpha-calacorene | 1.500% | |
| 28 | (Z)-calamenene | 1.900% | |
| 49 | calamenenol | 3.000% | |
| 50 | calamenenol | 0.700% | |
| 17 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.300% | |
| 16 | isocaryophyllene | 6.200% | |
| 33 | caryophyllene alcohol | 1.900% | |
| 35 | caryophyllene oxide | 29.000% | |
| 38 | copaen-4-alpha-ol | 0.900% | |
| 14 | alpha-copaene | 1.400% | |
| 42 | 1-epi-cubenol | 0.600% | |
| 15 | beta-elemene | 0.900% | |
| 18 | gamma-elemene | 1.100% | |
| 47 | beta-eudesmol | 2.400% | |
| 41 | 10-epi-gamma-eudesmol | 0.300% | |
| 43 | gamma-eudesmol | 1.500% | |
| 8 | alpha-fenchol | 0.500% | |
| 12 | geranial | 0.400% | |
| 36 | globulol | 4.100% | |
| 37 | epi-globulol | 1.800% | |
| 19 | beta-gurjunene | 0.700% | |
| 20 | alpha-humulene | 1.300% | |
| 39 | humulene oxide I | 4.000% | |
| 40 | humulene oxide II | 1.700% | |
| 32 | ledol | 1.000% | |
| 3 | limonene | 0.500% | |
| 5 | para-mentha-2,4(8)-diene | 0.600% | |
| 22 | gamma-muurolene | 5.000% | |
| 26 | alpha-muurolene | 0.600% | |
| 46 | alpha-muurolol | 0.600% | |
| 31 | (E)-nerolidol | 0.800% | |
| 53 | (E)-nerolidol acetate | 6.700% | |
| 4 | (E)-beta-ocimene | 3.300% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 16.500% | |
| 2 | beta-pinene | 6.100% | |
| 23 | beta-selinene | 5.200% | |
| 24 | alpha-selinene | 0.400% | |
| 34 | spathulenol | 4.900% | |
| 10 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.500% | |
| 11 | alpha-terpineol | 1.400% | |
| 6 | terpinolene | 0.400% | |
| 13 | alpha-ylangene | 0.700% | |
| 19 | allo-aromadendrene | 0.800% | |
| 23 | borneol | 3.800% | |
| 27 | delta-cadinene | 0.600% | |
| 39 | alpha-cadinol | 0.900% | |
| 32 | caryophyllene oxide | 4.500% | |
| 9 | 1,8-cineole + beta-phellandrene | 3.700% | |
| 20 | cryptone | 6.900% | |
| 28 | cuminaldehyde | 3.900% | |
| 30 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.600% | |
| 11 | para-cymene | 24.200% | |
| 21 | deshydroaromadendrene | 0.100% | |
| 33 | eicosane + humulene epoxide | 0.800% | |
| 16 | alpha-fenchol | 0.200% | |
| 34 | globulol | 0.200% | |
| 35 | epi-globulol | 0.100% | |
| 8 | limonene | 1.100% | |
| 14 | linalool | 1.300% | |
| 15 | (Z)-para-menth-2-en-1-ol | 1.500% | |
| 18 | (E)-para-menth-2-en-1-ol | 1.800% | |
| 13 | menthone | 0.300% | |
| 6 | myrcene | 0.400% | |
| 31 | nonadecane | 0.300% | |
| 29 | octadecane | 0.100% | |
| 24 | phellandral | 3.800% | |
| 5 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.400% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.700% | |
| 3 | beta-pinene | 0.600% | |
| 26 | piperitol | 0.100% | |
| 25 | piperitone | 1.300% | |
| 4 | sabinene | 0.200% | |
| 36 | spathulenol | 17.500% | |
| 37 | isospathulenol | 0.200% | |
| 17 | terpinen-4-ol | 4.400% | |
| 7 | alpha-terpinene | 0.600% | |
| 10 | gamma-terpinene | 1.300% | |
| 22 | alpha-terpineol | 0.700% | |
| 12 | terpinolene | 0.400% | |
| 2 | alpha-thujene | 1.300% | |
| 38 | thymol | 0.400% | |
| 11 | isoamyl isovalerate | 0.050% | |
| 18 | aromadendrene | 16.570% | |
| 20 | allo-aromadendrene | 1.880% | |
| 15 | beta-bourbonene | 1.570% | |
| 19 | bulnesene | 0.340% | |
| 31 | delta-cadinene | 0.100% | |
| 30 | gamma-cadinene | 0.260% | |
| 34 | trans-carveol | 0.080% | |
| 7 | 1,8-cineole | 36.950% | |
| 13 | alpha-copaene | 0.100% | |
| 21 | cryptone | 0.110% | |
| 12 | alpha-cubebene | 0.270% | |
| 35 | para-cymen-7-ol | 0.370% | |
| 9 | para-cymene | 8.040% | |
| 41 | beta-eudesmol | 0.180% | |
| 37 | gamma-eudesmol | trace | |
| 39 | globulol | 3.050% | |
| 38 | epi-globulol | 0.120% | |
| 28 | alpha-guaiene | 0.290% | |
| 14 | alpha-gurjunene | trace | |
| 17 | beta-gurjunene | trace | |
| 22 | gamma-gurjunene | trace | |
| 23 | alpha-humulene | trace | |
| 43 | 5-epi-neointermedeol | 0.040% | |
| 25 | ledene | 0.100% | |
| 6 | limonene | 3.100% | |
| 33 | cis-para-mentha-1(7),5-dien-2-ol | 0.100% | |
| 5 | myrcene | 0.070% | |
| 32 | nerol | trace | |
| 36 | palustrol | 0.070% | |
| 4 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.010% | |
| 2 | beta-pinene | 0.300% | |
| 16 | pinocarvone | 0.100% | |
| 27 | piperitone | trace | |
| 3 | sabinene | 0.540% | |
| 29 | alpha-selinene | 0.290% | |
| 8 | gamma-terpinene | trace | |
| 26 | alpha-terpineol | 4.660% | |
| 10 | terpinolene | trace | |
| 1 | alpha-thujene | 11.950% | |
| 42 | thymol | 0.140% | |
| 24 | viridiflorene | 0.360% | |
| 40 | viridiflorol | 0.530% | |
| 13 | isoamyl isovalerate | 0.460% | |
| 21 | aromadendrene | 23.330% | |
| 23 | allo-aromadendrene | 3.320% | |
| 17 | beta-bourbonene | 2.400% | |
| 22 | bulnesene | 0.440% | |
| 41 | delta-cadinene | 0.620% | |
| 40 | gamma-cadinene | trace | |
| 58 | alpha-cadinol | 0.200% | |
| 55 | T-cadinol | 0.280% | |
| 18 | carvenone | trace | |
| 27 | carvotan acetone | 0.160% | |
| 7 | 1,8-cineole | 15.310% | |
| 15 | alpha-copaene | 0.080% | |
| 24 | cryptone | 0.130% | |
| 14 | alpha-cubebene | 0.340% | |
| 19 | beta-cubebene | trace | |
| 44 | para-cymen-7-ol | trace | |
| 11 | para-cymene | 6.440% | |
| 52 | beta-eudesmol | 0.840% | |
| 47 | gamma-eudesmol | 0.550% | |
| 36 | germacrene D | trace | |
| 50 | globulol | 14.980% | |
| 49 | epi-globulol | 3.100% | |
| 34 | alpha-guaiene | 0.390% | |
| 16 | alpha-gurjunene | trace | |
| 20 | beta-gurjunene | 0.470% | |
| 26 | gamma-gurjunene | 0.200% | |
| 28 | alpha-humulene | trace | |
| 59 | 5-epi-neointermedeol | 0.220% | |
| 31 | ledene | 3.630% | |
| 46 | ledol | trace | |
| 6 | limonene | 1.100% | |
| 43 | cis-para-mentha-1(7),5-dien-2-ol | trace | |
| 38 | gamma-muurolene | trace | |
| 54 | T-muurolol | 0.120% | |
| 4 | myrcene | 0.210% | |
| 42 | nerol | 0.100% | |
| 10 | (E)-beta-ocimene | trace | |
| 45 | palustrol | 0.160% | |
| 3 | alpha-phellandrene | 2.110% | |
| 8 | beta-phellandrene | 0.500% | |
| 48 | 2-phenethyl 2-methyl butyrate | trace | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 3.610% | |
| 2 | beta-pinene | 0.100% | |
| 25 | trans-pinocarveol | trace | |
| 33 | piperitone | trace | |
| 35 | alpha-selinene | 0.300% | |
| 37 | delta-selinene | trace | |
| 39 | gamma-selinene | trace | |
| 53 | spathulenol | 0.200% | |
| 57 | isospathulenol | trace | |
| 5 | alpha-terpinene | 0.220% | |
| 9 | gamma-terpinene | 0.180% | |
| 32 | alpha-terpineol | 2.270% | |
| 12 | terpinolene | 0.200% | |
| 56 | thymol | 0.280% | |
| 29 | beta-vetivene | trace | |
| 30 | viridiflorene | 0.660% | |
| 51 | viridiflorol | 2.170% | |
| 26 | allo-aromadendrene | 0.100% | |
| 4 | camphene | 0.040% | |
| 31 | trans-carveol | 0.030% | |
| 24 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.030% | |
| 11 | 1,8-cineole | 71.200% | |
| 19 | alpha-cubebene | 0.030% | |
| 32 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.070% | |
| 15 | para-cymene | 8.230% | |
| 18 | alpha-para-dimethyl styrene | 0.050% | |
| 39 | alpha-eudesmol | 0.050% | |
| 40 | beta-eudesmol | 0.110% | |
| 37 | gamma-eudesmol | 0.010% | |
| 3 | alpha-fenchene | 0.010% | |
| 35 | globulol | 0.110% | |
| 34 | epi-globulol | 0.040% | |
| 20 | alpha-gurjunene | 0.020% | |
| 23 | beta-gurjunene | 0.060% | |
| 12 | (E)-2-hexenal | 0.130% | |
| 17 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | 0.180% | |
| 10 | limonene | 3.100% | |
| 22 | linalool | trace | |
| 30 | (E)-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol | 0.050% | |
| 33 | (Z)-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol | 0.030% | |
| 8 | myrcene | 0.090% | |
| 13 | (Z)-beta-ocimene | 0.020% | |
| 7 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.010% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 6.230% | |
| 5 | beta-pinene | 0.190% | |
| 27 | trans-pinocarveol | 0.200% | |
| 21 | pinocarvone | 0.040% | |
| 6 | sabinene | 0.020% | |
| 25 | terpinen-4-ol | 1.460% | |
| 9 | alpha-terpinene | 0.020% | |
| 14 | gamma-terpinene | 3.200% | |
| 28 | alpha-terpineol | 0.110% | |
| 16 | terpinolene | 0.060% | |
| 29 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | 3.100% | |
| 2 | alpha-thujene | 0.030% | |
| 38 | thymol | trace | |
| 36 | viridiflorol | 0.030% | |
| 39 | alpha-amorphene | 0.290% | |
| 33 | aromadendrene | 1.610% | |
| 35 | allo-aromadendrene | 0.690% | |
| 40 | bicyclogermacrene | 0.130% | |
| 36 | 1-epi-bicyclosesquiphellandrene | 0.510% | |
| 32 | alpha-bulnesene | 0.190% | |
| 44 | cadina-1,4-diene | 0.300% | |
| 42 | delta-cadinene | 1.860% | |
| 43 | calamenene | 0.270% | |
| 31 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.440% | |
| 11 | 1,4-cineole | trace | |
| 16 | 1,8-cineole | 3.040% | |
| 25 | alpha-copaene | 0.170% | |
| 26 | alpha-cubebene | 0.090% | |
| 49 | cubenol | 0.520% | |
| 27 | para-cymen-8-ol | trace | |
| 9 | para-cymene | 4.960% | |
| 17 | alpha-para-dimethyl styrene | 0.170% | |
| 48 | globulol | 0.800% | |
| 46 | epi-globulol | 0.180% | |
| 28 | alpha-gurjunene | 0.450% | |
| 29 | beta-gurjunene | trace | |
| 34 | gamma-gurjunene | 0.150% | |
| 8 | (-)-limonene | trace | |
| 10 | (+)-limonene | 0.510% | |
| 18 | (-)-linalool | trace | |
| 19 | (+)-linalool | trace | |
| 30 | beta-maaliene | trace | |
| 38 | methyl eugenol | trace | |
| 37 | alpha-muurolene | 0.260% | |
| 4 | myrcene | 0.460% | |
| 45 | palustrol | 0.060% | |
| 5 | (-)-alpha-phellandrene | trace | |
| 12 | (-)-beta-phellandrene | 0.220% | |
| 6 | (+)-alpha-phellandrene | trace | |
| 13 | (+)-beta-phellandrene | 0.360% | |
| 2 | (-)-alpha-pinene | 0.180% | |
| 3 | (+)-alpha-pinene | 1.680% | |
| 20 | sabinene hydrate | trace | |
| 47 | spathulenol | 0.150% | |
| 22 | (-)-terpinen-4-ol | 13.130% | |
| 21 | (+)-terpinen-4-ol | 24.730% | |
| 7 | alpha-terpinene | 9.900% | |
| 14 | gamma-terpinene | 21.150% | |
| 23 | (-)-alpha-terpineol | 0.690% | |
| 24 | (+)-alpha-terpineol | 2.030% | |
| 15 | terpinolene | 3.180% | |
| 1 | alpha-thujene | 0.440% | |
| 41 | viridiflorene | 1.750% | |
| 50 | viridiflorol | 0.580% | |
| 30 | bicyclogermacrene | 1.200% | |
| 50 | alpha-bisabolol | 0.700% | |
| 35 | alpha-cadinene | 0.300% | |
| 31 | delta-cadinene | 2.300% | |
| 51 | alpha-cadinol | 0.500% | |
| 47 | T-cadinol | 0.400% | |
| 43 | alpha-calacorene | 0.700% | |
| 49 | carvacrol | 0.500% | |
| 37 | trans-carveol | 0.300% | |
| 40 | cis-carveol | 0.200% | |
| 20 | beta-caryophyllene | 3.200% | |
| 44 | caryophyllene oxide | 0.100% | |
| 8 | 1,8-cineole | 9.000% | |
| 33 | cuminaldehyde | 0.500% | |
| 32 | ar-curcumene | 2.100% | |
| 38 | para-cymen-8-ol | 0.800% | |
| 10 | para-cymene | 11.300% | |
| 18 | alpha-fenchyl alcohol | 0.100% | |
| 39 | geranyl acetone | 0.300% | |
| 52 | epi-globulol | 1.500% | |
| 24 | alpha-humulene | 1.200% | |
| 28 | ledene | 3.100% | |
| 7 | limonene | 7.000% | |
| 15 | linalool | 0.900% | |
| 12 | methyl caproate | 0.300% | |
| 14 | methyl caprylate | 0.200% | |
| 45 | methyl eugenol | 7.200% | |
| 29 | muurolene | 1.100% | |
| 48 | T-muurolol | 0.800% | |
| 4 | myrcene | 10.300% | |
| 21 | myrtenal | 0.500% | |
| 34 | myrtenol | 0.700% | |
| 41 | (E)-myrtenol | 0.200% | |
| 25 | myrtenyl acetate | 0.100% | |
| 46 | (E)-nerolidol | 0.800% | |
| 9 | (E)-ocimene | 0.900% | |
| 5 | alpha-phellandrene | 0.400% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 18.600% | |
| 2 | beta-pinene | 32.500% | |
| 22 | trans-pinocarveol | 1.300% | |
| 17 | isopulegol | 0.100% | |
| 16 | neoisopulegol | 0.100% | |
| 13 | pyronene | trace | |
| 3 | sabinene | 7.400% | |
| 42 | (E)-sabinol | 0.100% | |
| 36 | (Z)-sabinol | 0.300% | |
| 53 | isospathulenol | 1.400% | |
| 19 | terpinen-4-ol | 5.300% | |
| 6 | alpha-terpinene | 0.200% | |
| 26 | alpha-terpineol | 1.300% | |
| 23 | delta-terpineol | 0.400% | |
| 11 | terpinolene | 0.100% | |
| 27 | alpha-terpinyl acetate | 0.800% | |
| 7 | aromadendrene | 5.900% | |
| 9 | allo-aromadendrene | 0.200% | |
| 2 | bicycloelemene | 0.300% | |
| 13 | bicyclogermacrene | 10.400% | |
| 8 | alpha-bulnesene | 0.100% | |
| 14 | delta-cadinene | 1.300% | |
| 15 | gamma-cadinene | 2.600% | |
| 6 | beta-caryophyllene | 1.000% | |
| 3 | alpha-copaene | trace | |
| 20 | cubeban-11-ol | 0.100% | |
| 1 | alpha-cubebene | trace | |
| 4 | beta-cubebene | 0.100% | |
| 21 | globulol | 3.800% | |
| 17 | epi-globulol | 0.100% | |
| 10 | alpha-humulene | 0.900% | |
| 18 | ledol | 0.100% | |
| 16 | palustrol | 0.100% | |
| 19 | isopropyl myristate | 0.100% | |
| 12 | alpha-selinene | trace | |
| 11 | beta-selinene | 67.700% | |
| 23 | spathulenol | 0.200% | |
| 22 | viridiflorol | 0.300% | |
| 5 | beta-ylangene | 0.100% | |
| 10 | beta-bourbonene | 0.100% | |
| 17 | delta-cadinene | 0.400% | |
| 7 | carvacrol | 0.300% | |
| 13 | 9-epi-beta-caryophyllene | 0.200% | |
| 12 | beta-caryophyllene | 0.500% | |
| 9 | alpha-copaene | 0.100% | |
| 8 | cyclosativene | 1.100% | |
| 2 | para-cymene | 0.100% | |
| 11 | beta-elemene | 0.200% | |
| 20 | epi-globulol | 2.900% | |
| 15 | gamma-gurjunene | 0.400% | |
| 25 | hexadecanoic acid | 0.300% | |
| 24 | 2-hexadecanone | 1.000% | |
| 18 | ledol | 0.200% | |
| 3 | limonene | 0.200% | |
| 4 | linalool | 0.300% | |
| 16 | gamma-muurolene | 0.800% | |
| 26 | isophytol | 0.300% | |
| 1 | alpha-pinene | 0.200% | |
| 19 | spathulenol | 64.400% | |
| 5 | terpinen-4-ol | 0.600% | |
| 6 | alpha-terpineol | 0.300% | |
| 14 | unknown a | 3.500% | |
| 21 | unknown b | 6.100% | |
| 22 | unknown c | 3.200% | |
| 23 | unknown d | 2.000% |