asarone
1,2,4-trimethoxy-5-propenylbenzene
Identification
| Name | asarone |
| IUPAC | 1,2,4-trimethoxy-5-prop-1-enylbenzene |
| CAS Number | 494-40-6 |
| EINECS | 207-788-7 |
| FDA UNII | Search |
| Molecular Formula | C12 H16 O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 208.25712000 |
| XlogP3 | 3.00 (est) |
Regulatory
Physical Properties
| Assay | 92.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
| Melting Point | 62.00 to 63.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Boiling Point | 167.00 to 168.00 °C. @ 12.00 mm Hg, 265.00 to 267.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.003000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point | 226.00 °F. TCC ( 107.78 °C. ) |
| logP (o/w) | 3.406 (est) |
| Soluble in | alcohol |
| Insoluble in | water |
No sensory data available
Safety Information
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | Not determined |
| Dermal Toxicity | Not determined |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | natural substances and extractives |
| IFRA Critical Effect | Carcinogenicity |
| fragrance material specification | cis- and trans-Asarone as such should not be used as fragrance ingredients; essential oils containing cis- or trans-asarone (e.g. calamus oils) should not be used at a level such that the total concentration of cis- and trans-asarone exceeds 0.01% in consumer products. |
| IFRA RESTRICTION LIMITS IN THE FINISHED PRODUCT (%) | Category 1: Products applied to the lips |
| Notes | IFRA FLAVOR REQUIREMENTS: |
| Recommendation for asarone flavor usage levels up to | not for flavor use. |
No supplier data available
Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
azaron
benzene, 1,2,4-trimethoxy-5-(1-propen-1-yl)-
benzene, 1,2,4-trimethoxy-5-(1-propenyl)-
benzene, 1,2,4-trimethoxy-5-propenyl-
2,4,5-
trimethoxy-1-propenylbenzene
1,2,5-
trimethoxy-4-propenyl benzene
1,2,4-
trimethoxy-5-(prop-1-en-1-yl)benzene
1,2,4-
trimethoxy-5-prop-1-enylbenzene
1,2,4-
trimethoxy-5-propenyl benzene
1,2,4-
trimethoxy-5-propenylbenzene
PubMed:
Proteomic analysis of β-asarone induced cytotoxicity in human glioblastoma U251 cells.
PubMed:
α-Asarone attenuates microglia-mediated neuroinflammation by inhibiting NF kappa B activation and mitigates MPTP-induced behavioral deficits in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
PubMed:
β-asarone and levodopa co-administration protects against 6-hydroxydopamine-induced damage in parkinsonian rat mesencephalon by regulating autophagy: down-expression Beclin-1 and light chain 3B and up-expression P62.
PubMed:
β-asarone inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation.
PubMed:
Effect of α-asarone on angiogenesis and matrix metalloproteinase.
PubMed:
[Pharmacokinetic study on dry powder inhalation administration of α-asarone in rats].
PubMed:
β-Asarone Mitigates Amyloidosis and Downregulates RAGE in a Transgenic Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.
PubMed:
Coadministration of β-asarone and levodopa increases dopamine in rat brain by accelerating transformation of levodopa: a different mechanism from Madopar.
PubMed:
Beta-asarone attenuates amyloid beta-induced autophagy via Akt/mTOR pathway in PC12 cells.
PubMed:
β-Asarone (cis-2,4,5-trimethoxy-1-allyl phenyl), attenuates pro-inflammatory mediators by inhibiting NF-κB signaling and the JNK pathway in LPS activated BV-2 microglia cells.
PubMed:
Distribution of α-asarone in brain following three different routes of administration in rats.
PubMed:
Neuroprotective Effects of β-Asarone Against 6-Hydroxy Dopamine-Induced Parkinsonism via JNK/Bcl-2/Beclin-1 Pathway.
PubMed:
β-Asarone prevents autophagy and synaptic loss by reducing ROCK expression in asenescence-accelerated prone 8 mice.
PubMed:
Reversing P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance in vitro by α-asarone and β-asarone, bioactive cis-trans isomers from Acorus tatarinowii.
PubMed:
β-asarone reverses chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced depression-like behavior and promotes hippocampal neurogenesis in rats.
PubMed:
The involvement of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in antiepileptic action of alpha-asarone on pentylenetetrazol molding rats.
PubMed:
α-Asarone Ameliorates Memory Deficit in Lipopolysaccharide-Treated Mice via Suppression of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines and Microglial Activation.
PubMed:
Identification of both GABAA receptors and voltage-activated Na(+) channels as molecular targets of anticonvulsant α-asarone.
PubMed:
Beta-asarone, a major component of Acorus tatarinowii Schott, attenuates focal cerebral ischemia induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats.
PubMed:
Alpha-Asarone Protects Endothelial Cells from Injury by Angiotensin II.
PubMed:
Development of intravenous lipid emulsion of α-asarone with significantly improved safety and enhanced efficacy.
PubMed:
Effect of Beta-Asarone on Impairment of Spatial Working Memory and Apoptosis in the Hippocampus of Rats Exposed to Chronic Corticosterone Administration.
PubMed:
β-Asarone induces senescence in colorectal cancer cells by inducing lamin B1 expression.
PubMed:
α-asarone from Acorus gramineus alleviates epilepsy by modulating A-type GABA receptors.
PubMed:
Purple perilla extracts with α-asarone enhance cholesterol efflux from oxidized LDL-exposed macrophages.
PubMed:
Antidepressant-like effects of essential oil and asarone, a major essential oil component from the rhizome of Acorus tatarinowii.
PubMed:
β-Asarone, an active principle of Acorus calamus rhizome, inhibits morphogenesis, biofilm formation and ergosterol biosynthesis in Candida albicans.
PubMed:
Anticonvulsant activity of acute and chronic treatment with a-asarone from Acorus gramineus in seizure models.
PubMed:
[Quality evaluation and stability investigation of asarone submicro emulsion injection].
PubMed:
Systemic delivery of alpha-asarone with Kolliphor HS 15 improves its safety and therapeutic effect on asthma.
PubMed:
Hepatic Metabolism of Carcinogenic β-Asarone.
PubMed:
β-Asarone inhibits neuronal apoptosis via the CaMKII/CREB/Bcl-2 signaling pathway in an in vitro model and AβPP/PS1 mice.
PubMed:
β-asarone from Acorus gramineus alleviates depression by modulating MKP-1.
PubMed:
Assessment of the genotoxic activity of alpha-asarone and its derivatives in the comet assay.
PubMed:
Synthesis and antifeedant activity of novel alpha-asarone derivatives against stored-product pests.
PubMed:
Analysis of transformation and excretion of β-asarone in rabbits with GC-MS.
PubMed:
Loading amorphous Asarone in mesoporous silica SBA-15 through supercritical carbon dioxide technology to enhance dissolution and bioavailability.
PubMed:
Anxiolytic-like effect of α-asarone in mice.
PubMed:
Role of Acorus calamus and alpha-asarone on hippocampal dependent memory in noise stress exposed rats.
PubMed:
Cerebrovascular protection of β-asarone in Alzheimer's disease rats: a behavioral, cerebral blood flow, biochemical and genic study.
PubMed:
Alpha-Asarone, a Major Component of Acorus gramineus, Attenuates Corticosterone-Induced Anxiety-Like Behaviours via Modulating TrkB Signaling Process.
PubMed:
Synthesis and highly potent hypolipidemic activity of alpha-asarone- and fibrate-based 2-acyl and 2-alkyl phenols as HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors.
PubMed:
Beta-asarone attenuates ischemia-reperfusion-induced autophagy in rat brains via modulating JNK, p-JNK, Bcl-2 and Beclin 1.
PubMed:
Discrimination of fennel chemotypes applying IR and Raman spectroscopy: discovery of a new γ-asarone chemotype.
PubMed:
Nitro Derivatives of Naturally Occurring β -Asarone and Their Anticancer Activity.
PubMed:
Comparative study of the cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of alpha- and Beta-asarone.
PubMed:
Pharmacokinetics of beta-asarone in rabbit blood, hippocampus, cortex, brain stem, thalamus and cerebellum.
PubMed:
Fate of β-asarone in Ayurvedic Sodhana process of Vacha.
PubMed:
Synthesis, antifeedant activity against Coleoptera and 3D QSAR study of alpha-asarone derivatives.
PubMed:
Alpha- and beta-asarone in herbal medicinal products. A case study.
PubMed:
Cognitive enhancing effects of alpha asarone in amnesic mice by influencing cholinergic and antioxidant defense mechanisms.
PubMed:
β-Asarone protects PC12 cells against OGD/R-induced injury via attenuating Beclin-1-dependent autophagy.
PubMed:
Beta-asarone induces LoVo colon cancer cell apoptosis by up-regulation of caspases through a mitochondrial pathway in vitro and in vivo.
PubMed:
An efficient combination of supercritical fluid extraction and high-speed counter-current chromatography to extract and purify (E)- and (Z)-diastereomers of α-asarone and β-asarone from Acorus tatarinowii Schott.
PubMed:
Simultaneous determination of α-, β- and γ-asarone in Acorus tatarinowii by microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography with [BMIM]PF6 as oil phase.
PubMed:
Development and evaluation of α-asarone transdermal patches based on hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesives.
PubMed:
A rapid HPLC-ESI-MS/MS method for determination of β-asarone, a potential anti-epileptic agent, in plasma after oral administration of Acorus calamus extract to rats.
PubMed:
Beta-asarone attenuates beta-amyloid-induced apoptosis through the inhibition of the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 in SH-SY5Y cells.
PubMed:
Radioprotection by α-asarone: prevention of genotoxicity and hematopoietic injury in mammalian organism.
PubMed:
Activities of α-asarone in various animal seizure models and in biochemical assays might be essentially accounted for by antioxidant properties.
PubMed:
Beta-asarone inhibits synaptic inputs to airway preganglionic parasympathetic motoneurons.
PubMed:
GC-MS method for determination and pharmacokinetic study of four phenylpropanoids in rat plasma after oral administration of the essential oil of Acorus tatarinowii Schott rhizomes.
PubMed:
Protective effects of components of the Chinese herb grassleaf sweetflag rhizome on PC12 cells incubated with amyloid-beta42.
PubMed:
Alpha-Asarone incorporated in mixed micelles suitable for intravenous administration: formulation, in-vivo distribution and anaphylaxis study.
PubMed:
Separation of cis- and trans-Asarone from Acorus tatarinowii by Preparative Gas Chromatography.
PubMed:
Beta-asarone protection against beta-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity in PC12 cells via JNK signaling and modulation of Bcl-2 family proteins.
PubMed:
Development of drug-in-adhesive transdermal patch for α-asarone and in vivo pharmacokinetics and efficacy evaluation.
PubMed:
Beta-asarone attenuates neuronal apoptosis induced by Beta amyloid in rat hippocampus.
PubMed:
Metabolism mediated interaction of α-asarone and Acorus calamus with CYP3A4 and CYP2D6.
PubMed:
Asarone inhibits adipogenesis and stimulates lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
PubMed:
Reduction of beta-asarone in acori rhizoma by decoction.
PubMed:
Bioanalytical investigation of asarone in connection with Acorus calamus oil intoxications.
PubMed:
Effects of alpha-asarone on the glutamate transporter EAAC1 in Xenopus oocytes.
PubMed:
Reinvestigation of structure-activity relationship of methoxylated chalcones as antimalarials: synthesis and evaluation of 2,4,5-trimethoxy substituted patterns as lead candidates derived from abundantly available natural β-asarone.
PubMed:
Beta-asarone improves cognitive function by suppressing neuronal apoptosis in the beta-amyloid hippocampus injection rats.
PubMed:
Design, synthesis, and docking of highly hypolipidemic agents: Schizosaccharomyces pombe as a new model for evaluating alpha-asarone-based HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors.
PubMed:
2,4,5-trimethoxycinnamic acid: the major metabolite of alpha-asarone, retains most of the pharmacological properties of alpha-asarone.
PubMed:
Metabolite profiling of tissues of Acorus calamus and Acorus tatarinowii rhizomes by using LMD, UHPLC-QTOF MS, and GC-MS.
PubMed:
Neuroprotective effect of alpha-asarone on spatial memory and nitric oxide levels in rats injected with amyloid-beta((25-35)).
PubMed:
Hepatotoxic potential of asarones: in vitro evaluation of hepatotoxicity and quantitative determination in herbal products.
PubMed:
Larvicidal activity of the essential oil of Youngia japonica aerial parts and its constituents against Aedes albopictus.
PubMed:
[Effects of beta-asarone on expression of FOS and GAD65 in cortex of epileptic rat induced by penicillin].
PubMed:
[Comparison of kinetic behavior in both plasma and tissue after intravenous administration of alpha-asarone in lipid emulsion and aqueous solution in rats and mice].
PubMed:
[Effects of beta-asarone on morphology and cell viability in PC12 cells and cultured rat cortical neurons].
PubMed:
Preparation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles loaded with alpha-Asarone.
PubMed:
Effect of alpha-asarone and a derivative on lipids, bile flow and Na+/K+-ATPase in ethinyl estradiol-induced cholestasis in the rat.
PubMed:
Rapid assessment of beta-asarone content of Acorus calamus by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography.
PubMed:
Alpha-asarone inhibits HMG-CoA reductase, lowers serum LDL-cholesterol levels and reduces biliary CSI in hypercholesterolemic rats.
PubMed:
Protection of cultured rat cortical neurons from excitotoxicity by asarone, a major essential oil component in the rhizomes of Acorus gramineus.
PubMed:
Antifungal activity of beta-asarone from rhizomes of Acorus gramineus.
PubMed:
[Effects of beta-asarone on expression of c-fos in kindling epilepsy rat brain].
PubMed:
Antioxidant property of alpha-asarone against noise-stress-induced changes in different regions of rat brain.
PubMed:
[Pharmacology and toxicology of Guatteria gaumeri and alpha-asarone].
PubMed:
A herbal medicine for Alzheimer's disease and its active constituents promote neural progenitor proliferation.
PubMed:
Systematic study of beta-asarone-rich volatile oil from Acori graminei rhizoma by off-line supercritical CO2 extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Identification of an EcoRI restriction site for a rapid and precise determination of beta-asarone-free Acorus calamus cytotypes.
PubMed:
[Pharmacokinetics of beta-asarone in rats].
PubMed:
[Protective effects of beta-asarone on cultured rat cortical neurons damage induced by glutamate].
PubMed:
Dominant lethal study of alpha-asarone in male mice.
PubMed:
alpha-Asarone toxicity in long-term cultures of adult rat hepatocytes.
PubMed:
Compositional variations and anthelmentic activity of essential oils from rhizomes of different wild populations of Acorus calamus L. and its major component, beta-Asarone.
PubMed:
Effects of asarone and beta-asarone on conditioned responses, fighting behaviour and convulsions.
PubMed:
Genotoxicity of alpha-asarone analogues.
PubMed:
Quantitative determination of beta-asarone in calamus by high-performance thin-layer chromatography.
PubMed:
[Asarone and its biological properties].
PubMed:
Molecular and chemical profiling of 'sweet flag' (Acorus calamus L.) germplasm from India.
PubMed:
[1,2,4-TRIMETHOXY-5-PROPENYLBENZENE: A POSSIBLE SOURCE OF A FAMILY OF ANXIOLYTIC DRUGS].
PubMed:
[Study on alpha-asarone reservoir-type patch].
PubMed:
Comparison of GC-MS and TLC techniques for asarone isomers determination.
PubMed:
Mobility inhibition and nematocidal activity of asarone and related phenylpropanoids on second-stage larvae of Toxocara canis.
PubMed:
Disposition of asarone after intravenous administration to rabbits assessed using HPLC.
PubMed:
[The effective parts of liangxue tongyu prescription on cooling-blood and activating-blood and analysis of chemical constituents by HPLC-MS and GC-MS].
PubMed:
Consumer and farmer safety evaluation of application of botanical pesticides in black pepper crop protection.
PubMed:
In vitro genotoxic evaluation of three alpha-asarone analogues.
PubMed:
Pest-managing efficacy of trans-asarone isolated from Daucus carota L. seeds.
PubMed:
A mild and convenient procedure for the conversion of toxic beta-asarone into rare phenylpropanoids: 2,4,5-trimethoxycinnamaldehyde and gamma-asarone.
PubMed:
Synthesis and hypolipidemic and antiplatelet activities of alpha-asarone isomers in humans (in vitro), mice (in vivo), and rats (in vivo).
PubMed:
Inhibition of lipid synthesis and secretion in long-term cultures of adult rat hepatocytes by alpha-asarone.
PubMed:
Molecular docking of the highly hypolipidemic agent alpha-asarone with the catalytic portion of HMG-CoA reductase.
PubMed:
New studies on trans-anethole oxide and trans-asarone oxide.
PubMed:
Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of beta-asarone in wines and flavors.
PubMed:
Dominant lethal study of alpha-asarone in male and female mice after sub-chronic treatment.
PubMed:
Synthesis and hypolipidaemic evaluation of a series of alpha-asarone analogues related to clofibrate in mice.
PubMed:
alpha-asarone congeners as hypolipidemic agents. Pseudoreceptor versus minireceptor modeling.
PubMed:
Genotoxicity of the alkenylbenzenes alpha- and beta-asarone, myristicin and elimicin as determined by the UDS assay in cultured rat hepatocytes.
PubMed:
An overview on traditional uses and pharmacological profile of Acorus calamus Linn. (Sweet flag) and other Acorus species.
PubMed:
Identification of insecticidal constituents of the essential oil of Acorus calamus rhizomes against Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel.
PubMed:
The Rhizomes of Acorus gramineus and the Constituents Inhibit Allergic Response In vitro and In vivo.
PubMed:
A fraction of Acorus calamus L. extract devoid of beta-asarone enhances adipocyte differentiation in 3T3-L1 cells.
PubMed:
Development of self-microemulsifying drug delivery systems for oral bioavailability enhancement of alpha-Asarone in beagle dogs.
PubMed:
Ultrasound-assisted conversion of toxic beta-asarone into nontoxic bioactive phenylpropanoid: isoacoramone, a metabolite of Piper marginatum and Acorus tararinowii.
PubMed:
One step conversion of toxic beta-asarone from Acorus calamus into 1-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,2-dihydroxypropane and asaronaldehyde occurring in Piper clusii.
PubMed:
Sister-chromatid exchange induction produced by in vivo and in vitro exposure to alpha-asarone.
PubMed:
[A review of recent ten-year study on alpha-asarone].
PubMed:
Hypolipidaemic and antiplatelet activity of phenoxyacetic acid derivatives related to alpha-asarone.
PubMed:
Synthesis and hypolipidemic activity of modified side chain alpha-asarone homologues.
PubMed:
[Teratogenic action of alpha-asarone in the mouse].
PubMed:
Quantitative analysis of alpha, beta-thujone, pulegone, safrole, coumarin and beta-asarone in alcoholic beverages by selected-ion monitoring.
PubMed:
Simultaneous Determination of Volatile Constituents from Acorus tatarinowii Schott in Rat Plasma by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry with Selective Ion Monitoring and Application in Pharmacokinetic Study.
PubMed:
The efficacy of essential oils as natural preservatives in vegetable oil.
PubMed:
Bicycloillicinone asarone acetal: a novel prenylated C6-C3 compound increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity from Illicium tashiroi.
PubMed:
Hypolipidaemic activity of alpha-asarone in mice.
PubMed:
The anticoagulant effect of beta-asarone in the mouse and the rat.
PubMed:
Mutagenicity testing of beta-asarone and commercial calamus drugs with Salmonella typhimurium.
PubMed:
[Teratogenic evaluation of alpha-asarone in the rat].
PubMed:
Determination of beta-asarone, safrole, isosafrole and anethole in alcoholic drinks by high-performance liquid chromatography.
PubMed:
[Research on the anticarcinogenic activation of Acorus calcamus. Anticarcinogenic activation of alpha-asarone on human carcinoma cells].
PubMed:
Status epilepticus treated by alpha-asarone. Report of 18 cases.
PubMed:
Studies on Acorus calamus. VI. Pharmacological actions of asarone and beta-asarone on cardiovascular system and smooth muscles.
PubMed:
Pharmacodynamical effects of asarone and beta-asarone.
PubMed:
Chemical compositions, phytotoxicity, and biological activities of Acorus calamus essential oils from Nepal.
PubMed:
[Composition of the essential oil from beta-Asarone free calamus.].
PubMed:
Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of beta-asarone in wine: collaborative study.
PubMed:
Studies on Acorus calamus. V. Pharmacological actions of asarone and beta-asarone on central nervous system.
PubMed:
Spectrofluorometric determination of beta-asarone in sweet and dry vermouths.
PubMed:
[Thin-layer cromatographic and densitometric evaluation of beta-asarone in alcoholic flavored beverages (author's transl)].
PubMed:
New compounds: structural analogs related to asarone and mescaline.
PubMed:
Is asarone a tranquilliser?
PubMed:
Is asarone a tranquilliser?
PubMed:
The mechanism of the tranquillizing action of asarone from Acorus calamus Linn.
PubMed:
Effect of asarone on experimentally induced conflict neurosis in rats.
PubMed:
ACTIONS OF ASARONE ON BEHAVIOR, STRESS, AND HYPERPYREXIA, AND ITS INTERACTION WITH CENTRAL STIMULANTS.
PubMed:
Spasmolytic activity of asarone and essential oil of Acorus calamus, Linn.
PubMed:
Interaction of asarone with mescaline, amphetamine and tremorine.
PubMed:
[ANALYSIS OF THE COMPONENTS OF ASARUM EUROPEUM L. VI. DETERMINATION OF THE VOLATILE OIL AND ASARONE-(1-PROPENYL-2,4,5,-TRIMETHOXY-BENZOL) CONTENT].
PubMed:
[Chemical constituents from rhizomes of Acorus tatarinowii].
PubMed:
Metabolism by grasshoppers of volatile chemical constituents from Mangifera indica and Solanum paniculatum leaves.
PubMed:
The effects of Acorus tatarinowii Schott on 5-HT concentrations, TPH2 and 5-HT1B expression in the dorsal raphe of exercised rats.
PubMed:
Terpenoid composition and antifungal activity of three commercially important essential oils against Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus niger.
PubMed:
Antioxidant and α -amylase inhibitory property of phyllanthus virgatus L.: an in vitro and molecular interaction study.
PubMed:
Growth-Inhibiting and morphostructural effects of constituents identified in Asarum heterotropoides root on human intestinal bacteria.
PubMed:
Chemical composition and insecticidal activities of essential oils against diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae).
PubMed:
Hypocholesterolemic and choleretic effects of three dimethoxycinnamic acids in relation to 2,4,5-trimethoxycinnamic acid in rats fed with a high-cholesterol/cholate diet.
PubMed:
Åodhana: An Ayurvedic process for detoxification and modification of therapeutic activities of poisonous medicinal plants.
PubMed:
Identification of sesquiterpene lactones in the Bryophyta (mosses) Takakia: Takakia species are closely related chemically to the Marchantiophyta (liverworts).
PubMed:
[Chemical Constituents from Cynanchum paniculatum].
PubMed:
Development and validation of a high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous quantification of marker constituents in Cheonwangbosimdan.
PubMed:
Chemical composition of the essential oil of aerial parts of Haussknechtia elymaitica Boiss. from Iran: a good natural source for trans-asaron.
PubMed:
Fumigant toxicity of Oriental sweetgum (Liquidambar orientalis) and valerian (Valeriana wallichii) essential oils and their components, including their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, against Japanese termites (Reticulitermes speratus).
PubMed:
Spasmolytische wirkung des isoasaronfreien kalmus1.
PubMed:
[To the classification of commercial Calamus drugs].
PubMed:
[Study on relationship of properties and drug release rate of hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive].
PubMed:
The effects of Zibu Piyin Recipe components on scopolamine-induced learning and memory impairment in the mouse.
PubMed:
Phenolic constituents of Acorus gramineus.
PubMed:
In vitro acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of the essential oil from Acorus calamus and its main constituents.
PubMed:
Rhizoma acori graminei and its active principles protect PC-12 cells from the toxic effect of amyloid-beta peptide.
PubMed:
Comparison of the volatile oil composition of three Atalantia species.
PubMed:
Synthesis, anticancer and antioxidant activities of 2,4,5-trimethoxy chalcones and analogues from asaronaldehyde: structure-activity relationship.
PubMed:
[Research on liposoluble ingredients of Quchiling].
PubMed:
Development of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry following headspace solid-phase microextraction for fast determination of asarones in plasma.
PubMed:
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis on compounds in volatile oils extracted from yuan zhi (radix polygalae) and shi chang pu (acorus tatarinowii) by supercritical CO2.
PubMed:
Asarones fromAcorus calamus L. Oil : Their effect on feeding behavior and dietary utilization inPeridroma saucia.
PubMed:
Enhanced toxicity of binary mixtures of larvicidal constituents from Asarum heterotropoides root to Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae).
PubMed:
Chemical composition, antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory properties of essential oil from the roots of Illicium lanceolatum.
PubMed:
Supercritical fluid COâ extraction of Acorus calamus L. (Arales: Araceae) and its contact toxicity to Sitophilus zeamais Motschusky (Coleoptera: Curculionidae).
PubMed:
Chemical compositions and anti-influenza activities of essential oils from Mosla dianthera.
PubMed:
Neuroprotective effect of honokiol and magnolol, compounds from Magnolia officinalis, on beta-amyloid-induced toxicity in PC12 cells.
PubMed:
Larvicidal activity of Asarum heterotropoides root constituents against insecticide-susceptible and -resistant Culex pipiens pallens and Aedes aegypti and Ochlerotatus togoi.
PubMed:
[Studies on chemical constituents of green algae Ulva pertusa].
PubMed:
[Study on GC-MS fingerprint analysis in rhizome of volatile oil of Acorus tatarinowii].
PubMed:
Chemical composition and biological activity of the volatile extracts of Achillea millefolium.
PubMed:
Discovery of gemfibrozil analogues that activate PPARα and enhance the expression of gene CPT1A involved in fatty acids catabolism.
PubMed:
Brazilian red propolis: unreported substances, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.
PubMed:
A solid-phase microextraction GC/MS/MS method for rapid quantitative analysis of food and beverages for the presence of legally restricted biologically active flavorings.
PubMed:
Insecticidal effect and chemical composition of the volatile oil from Bergenia ligulata.
PubMed:
Positive GABA(A) receptor modulators from Acorus calamus and structural analysis of (+)-dioxosarcoguaiacol by 1D and 2D NMR and molecular modeling.
PubMed:
Supplemental ultraviolet-B induced changes in essential oil composition and total phenolics of Acorus calamus L. (sweet flag).
PubMed:
Quality assessment of a formulated Chinese herbal decoction, Kaixinsan, by using rapid resolution liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry: A chemical evaluation of different historical formulae.
PubMed:
Structure-activity studies of the hepatocarcinogenicities of alkenylbenzene derivatives related to estragole and safrole on administration to preweanling male C57BL/6J x C3H/HeJ F1 mice.
PubMed:
Identification of host plant attractants for the carrot fly,Psila rosae.
PubMed:
Standardization and in vivo antioxidant activity of ethanol extracts of fruit and leaf of Piper sarmentosum.
PubMed:
[GC-MS analysis of essential oil from nutmeg processed by different traditional methods].
PubMed:
[Effects of annao tablet on S100B and NPY of cortex in chronic epilepsy rats].
PubMed:
3D QSAR study of hypolipidemic asarones by comparative molecular surface analysis.
PubMed:
[Studies on the chemical constituents of Asarum longerhizomatosum C. F. Liang et C. S. Yang].
PubMed:
Insecticidal activity against Aedes aegypti larvae of some medicinal South American plants.
PubMed:
[Study on the chemical constituents of Humulus scandens].
PubMed:
[Chemical constituents from petroleum ether fraction of ethanol extract of Acorus tatarinowii].
PubMed:
Larvicidal and structure-activity studies of natural phenylpropanoids and their semisynthetic derivatives against the tobacco armyworm Spodoptera litura (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
PubMed:
Inhibitors of HMG-CoA Reductase: Current and Future Prospects.
PubMed:
Fumigant antifungal activity of essential oil components from Acorus gramineus against three phytopathogenic fungi.
PubMed:
Volatiles from leaves and rhizomes of Fragrant Acorus spp. (Acoraceae).
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Evaluation of analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of Nectandra megapotamica (Lauraceae) in mice and rats.
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Rapid determination of volatile constituents in safflower by microwave distillation and simultaneous solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
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Rapid determination of essential oil in Acorus tatarinowii Schott. by pressurized hot water extraction followed by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
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Micronucleus formation in human lymphocytes and in the metabolically competent human hepatoma cell line Hep-G2: results with 15 naturally occurring substances.
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DNA profiling of Acorus calamus chemotypes differing in essential oil composition.
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Central inhibitory effects of water extract of Acori graminei rhizoma in mice.
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Structure-genotoxicity relationships of allylbenzenes and propenylbenzenes: a quantum chemical study.
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Potential allelochemicals fromPistia stratiotes L.
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Bioanalytical and clinical evaluation of 103 suspected cases of intoxications with psychoactive plant materials.
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Chemical composition, oviposition deterrent and larvicidal activities against Aedes aegypti of essential oils from Piper marginatum Jacq. (Piperaceae).
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A high performance liquid chromatography method for simultaneous determination of rosiglitazone and gemfibrozil in human plasma.
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Variability in essential-oil composition of Piper marginatum sensu lato.
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Suppression of MeIQ-induced SOS response by allylbenzenes from Asiasarum heterotropoides in the Salmonella typhimurium OY1001/1A2 umu test.
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Fungicidal property of active component derived from Acorus gramineus rhizome against phytopathogenic fungi.
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A simple and practical phase-separation approach to the recycling of a homogeneous metathesis catalyst.
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Antioxidative activity of volatile extracts isolated from Angelica tenuissimae roots, peppermint leaves, pine needles, and sweet flag leaves.
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A new amide from Asarum forbesii Maxim.
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[Effects of beta-asaron on gene expression in mouse brain].
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Inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes by compounds from Daucus carota L. Seeds.
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Antifungal and larvicidal compounds from the root bark of Cordia alliodora.
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Getting to the root (Acorus calamus) of the problem.
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Studies on anti-allergic components in the roots of Asiasarum sieboldi.
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Central nervous system studies on an ethanol extract of Acorus calamus rhizomes.
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[Antianaphylactic components of Asarum forbsii Maxin].
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[Chromosome-damaging effect of beta-asaron on human lymphocytes].
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[Spasmolytic actions of active principles of volatile oil of Acorus gramineus].
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[Extraction of thermolabile compounds with supercritical gases.].
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Nematicidal activity of plant essential oils and components from coriander (Coriandrum sativum), Oriental sweetgum (Liquidambar orientalis), and valerian (Valeriana wallichii) essential oils against pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus).
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Chemical composition of the essential oil and supercritical CO2 extract of Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl. and of Acorus calamus L.
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Essential oils from two endemic species of Apiaceae from Iran.
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[New data on composition of esssential oil from inflorescence of everlasting (Helichrysum arenarium(L.) Moench.)].
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SOS induction of selected naturally occurring substances in Escherichia coli (SOS chromotest).
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[Variations of the essential oils in Acorua calamus L. and their major compositions].
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[Spasmolytic effect of isoasaron free calamus].
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[In vitro study of the expectorant effect of phenylpropane derivatives of hazelwort. 12. Active substances form Asarum europaeum. L].
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[Use of the mass spectrometer as a specific detector in the analysis of alcoholic beverages by gas-liquid chromatography].