Identification

Namebenzene
CAS Number71-43-2
EINECS200-753-7
FDA UNIIJ64922108F
Molecular FormulaC6 H6
Molecular Weight78.11382000
MDL NumberMFCD00003009
Nikkaji NumberJ2.375B
Beilstein969212
XlogP32.10 (est)

Regulatory

FDA Mainterm (SATF)71-43-2 ; BENZENE
FDA RegulationFDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION

Physical Properties

Appearance colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay 98.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed No
Specific Gravity 0.87400 @ 25.00 °C.
Melting Point 5.00 to 6.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point 80.00 to 81.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg, 11.00 to 12.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 94.800000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C.
Flash Point 12.00 °F. TCC ( -11.11 °C. )
logP (o/w) 2.130
Soluble in alcohol
Insoluble in water

No sensory data available

Safety Information

Oral/Parenteral Toxicityoral-rat LD50 930 mg/kg
Dermal Toxicityskin-rabbit LD50 > 9400 ul/kg
Inhalation Toxicityinhalation-rat LC50 10000 ppm/7H

GHS Classification

['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements', 'SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: HEMORRHAGE: EYE\nPERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGE\nGASTROINTESTINAL: GASTRITIS']

Safety in Use

Categoryinformation only not used for fragrances or flavors
IFRA Critical EffectCarcinogenicity
fragrance material specificationThe level of benzene has to be kept as low as practicable and should never exceed 1 ppm in the fragrance compound.
Recommendation for benzene usage levels up toPROHIBITED: Should not be used as a fragrance ingredient.
Recommendation for benzene flavor usage levels up tonot for flavor use.

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Potential Uses

None Found

Natural Occurrence

bean black bean stem oil guava fruit lovage root not found in nature safflower flower

Synonyms

benzinum benzole carbon oil coal naphtha cyclohex-1,3,5-triene cyclohexatriene 1,3,5- cyclohexatriene phenyl hydride pyrobenzol pyrobenzole Info: Benzene