ethane
methylmethane
Identification
| Name | ethane |
| IUPAC | ethane |
| CAS Number | 74-84-0 |
| EINECS | 200-814-8 |
| FDA UNII | L99N5N533T |
| Molecular Formula | C2 H6 |
| Molecular Weight | 30.06982000 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00009023 |
| Nikkaji Number | J1.938K |
| Beilstein | 1730716 |
Regulatory
Physical Properties
| Appearance | colorless gas (est) |
| Assay | 95.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
| Melting Point | -182.79 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est) |
| Boiling Point | -88.80 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est) |
| Vapor Pressure | 28534.00000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Vapor Density | 1.04 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point | -211.00 °F. TCC ( -135.00 °C. ) |
| logP (o/w) | 1.810 |
| Soluble in | water, 60.2 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) |
Cosmetic Information
| CosIng | cosmetic data |
| Cosmetic Uses | propellants |
No sensory data available
Safety Information
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | Not determined |
| Dermal Toxicity | Not determined |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | propellants, aerating agents, and gas |
| Recommendation for ethane usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| Recommendation for ethane flavor usage levels up to | not for flavor use. |
No supplier data available
Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
ethyl hydride
methyl methane
bimethyl
dimethyl
methylmethane
ethane [UN1035] [Flammable gas]
ethane, refrigerated liquid [UN1961] [Flammable gas]
PubMed:
Levels and profile of several classes of organic contaminants in matched indoor dust and serum samples from occupational settings of Pakistan.
PubMed:
Subacute effect of decabromodiphenyl ethane on hepatotoxicity and hepatic enzyme activity in rats.
PubMed:
Concentrations and trophic interactions of novel brominated flame retardants, HBCD, and PBDEs in zooplankton and fish from Lake Maggiore (Northern Italy).
PubMed:
Ethanol disrupts intestinal epithelial tight junction integrity through intracellular calcium-mediated Rho/ROCK activation.
PubMed:
Conversion of CO2 and C2H6 to propanoic acid over a Au-exchanged MCM-22 zeolite.
PubMed:
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) and "novel" brominated flame retardants in house dust in Germany.
PubMed:
Levels of brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in honey samples from different geographic regions.
PubMed:
Fragrance material review on 1-(3,3-dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl)ethane-1-one.
PubMed:
Forced degradation and impurity profiling: recent trends in analytical perspectives.
PubMed:
Matrix solid-phase dispersion combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the determination of fifteen halogenated flame retardants in mollusks.
PubMed:
High throughput sample preparation in combination with gas chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS): a smart procedure for (ultra)trace analysis of brominated flame retardants in fish.
PubMed:
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-induced inflammatory activation is mediated by intracellular free calcium in microglial cells.
PubMed:
Proteomic analysis on the leaves of TaBTF3 gene virus-induced silenced wheat plants may reveal its regulatory mechanism.
PubMed:
Cloud point extraction and flame atomic absorption spectrometry determination of lead (II) in environmental and food samples.
PubMed:
Anaerobic transformation of DDT related to iron(III) reduction and microbial community structure in paddy soils.
PubMed:
Zinc protects HepG2 cells against the oxidative damage and DNA damage induced by ochratoxin A.
PubMed:
Musca domestica larva lectin induces apoptosis in BEL-7402 cells through a Ca(2+)/JNK-mediated mitochondrial pathway.
PubMed:
Occurrence of brominated flame retardants in household and car dust from the Czech Republic.
PubMed:
Assessment of the ability of seaweed extracts to protect against hydrogen peroxide and tert-butyl hydroperoxide induced cellular damage in Caco-2 cells.
PubMed:
Enhanced biotransformation of DDTs by an iron- and humic-reducing bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila HS01 upon addition of goethite and anthraquinone-2,6-disulphonic disodium salt (AQDS).
PubMed:
Characterization of the major odor-active compounds in Thai durian ( Durio zibethinus L. 'Monthong') by aroma extract dilution analysis and headspace gas chromatography-olfactometry.
PubMed:
Spatial gradients of OCPs in European butter--integrating environmental and exposure information.
PubMed:
Thermal behavior and gelling interactions of Mesona Blumes gum and rice starch mixture.
PubMed:
Brominated and chlorinated flame retardants in San Francisco Bay sediments and wildlife.
PubMed:
Bioaccumulation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers, decabromodiphenyl ethane, and 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy) ethane flame retardants in kingfishers (Alcedo atthis) from an electronic waste-recycling site in South China.
PubMed:
Reductive dechlorination of methoxychlor by bacterial species of environmental origin: evidence for primary biodegradation of methoxychlor in submerged environments.
PubMed:
Evaluation of substrate removal kinetics for UASB reactors treating chlorinated ethanes.
PubMed:
Combined remediation of DDT congeners and cadmium in soil by Sphingobacterium sp. D-6 and Sedum alfredii Hance.
PubMed:
Main odorants in Jura flor-sherry wines. Relative contributions of sotolon, abhexon, and theaspirane-derived compounds.
PubMed:
Metabolism and distribution of p,p'-DDT during flight of the white-crowned sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys.
PubMed:
Seasonal variation of organochlorine contaminants in bonito (Sarda sarda L. 1758) and anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus L. 1758) in Black Sea region, Turkey.
PubMed:
Thorough analysis of polyhalogenated compounds in ray liver samples off the coast of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
PubMed:
Requirement for store-operated calcium entry in sodium butyrate-induced apoptosis in human colon cancer cells.
PubMed:
Assessment of nonoccupational exposure to DDT in the tropics and the north: relevance of uptake via inhalation from indoor residual spraying.
PubMed:
Biomonitoring equivalents for DDT/DDE.
PubMed:
Pharmacological modulation of mGluR7 with AMN082 and MMPIP exerts specific influences on alcohol consumption and preference in rats.
PubMed:
ROS-Ca(2+) is associated with mitochondria permeability transition pore involved in surfactin-induced MCF-7 cells apoptosis.
PubMed:
Organochlorine pesticide residues in bamboo shoot.
PubMed:
Swelling-induced Ca²+ influx and K+ efflux in American alligator erythrocytes.
PubMed:
Bioaccumulation of several brominated flame retardants and dechlorane plus in waterbirds from an e-waste recycling region in South China: associated with trophic level and diet sources.
PubMed:
Terrestrial toxicity evaluation of decabromodiphenyl ethane on organisms from three trophic levels.
PubMed:
Effect of Aeromonas hydrophila on reductive dechlorination of DDTs by zero-valent iron.
PubMed:
Determination of thiamphenicol in honey by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction with high-performance liquid chromatography.
PubMed:
Contaminant pattern and bioaccumulation of legacy and emerging organhalogen pollutants in the aquatic biota from an e-waste recycling region in South China.
PubMed:
Analysis of pesticides and PCBs in waste wood and house dust.
PubMed:
Oxidative stress enhances IL-8 and inhibits CCL20 production from intestinal epithelial cells in response to bacterial flagellin.
PubMed:
Trophodynamics of hexabromocyclododecanes and several other non-PBDE brominated flame retardants in a freshwater food web.
PubMed:
Prenatal developmental toxicity of decabromodiphenyl ethane in the rat and rabbit.
PubMed:
Effect of nitroethane, dimethyl-2-nitroglutarate and 2-nitro-methyl-propionate on ruminal methane production and hydrogen balance in vitro.
PubMed:
Food safety.
PubMed:
Brominated flame retardants in the Arctic environment--trends and new candidates.
PubMed:
Reduction in metolachlor and degradate concentrations in shallow groundwater through cover crop use.
PubMed:
Mechanism of alpha-lipoic acid-induced apoptosis of lung cancer cells.
PubMed:
Intracellular zinc stores protect the intestinal epithelium from Ochratoxin A toxicity.
PubMed:
Comparing water, bovine milk, and indoor residual spraying as possible sources of DDT and pyrethroid residues in breast milk.
PubMed:
Preconcentration and separation of trace amount of copper (II) on N1, N2-bis(4-fluorobenzylidene)ethane-1,2-diamine loaded on Sepabeads SP70.
PubMed:
DDT and metabolites in fish from Lake Edward, Uganda.
PubMed:
Listeriolysin O affects barrier function and induces chloride secretion in HT-29/B6 colon epithelial cells.
PubMed:
Inhibition of oxidant-induced biochemical changes of pork myofibrillar protein by hydrolyzed potato protein.
PubMed:
PAF exerts a direct apoptotic effect on the rat H9c2 cardiomyocytes in Ca2+-dependent manner.
PubMed:
Persistent organic pollutants in fish oil supplements on the Canadian market: polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine insecticides.
PubMed:
[N,N,N',N'-Tetra-kis(benzimidazol-2-yl-meth-yl)ethane-1,2-diamine]copper(II) sulfate monohydrate.
PubMed:
Cholecystokinin secretion induced by beta-conglycinin peptone depends on Galphaq-mediated pathways in enteroendocrine cells.
PubMed:
Brominated and chlorinated flame retardants in Lake Ontario, Canada, lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) between 1979 and 2004 and possible influences of food-web changes.
PubMed:
[Analysis of organochlorine pesticides in buckwheat using pressurized liquid extraction and gas chromatography].
PubMed:
Randomized, single-blind, factorial design study of the interaction of food and time on intestinal activity in 99mTc-tetrofosmin stress myocardial perfusion scintigraphy.
PubMed:
Gas chromatography retention data of environmentally relevant polybrominated compounds.
PubMed:
Uptake of SigmaDDT, arsenic, cadmium, copper, and lead by lettuce and radish grown in contaminated horticultural soils.
PubMed:
Blood levels of organochlorine pesticide residues and risk of reproductive tract cancer among women from Jaipur, India.
PubMed:
DDT and its metabolites in breast milk from the Madeira River basin in the Amazon, Brazil.
PubMed:
Effects of nitroethane and monensin on ruminal fluid fermentation characteristics and nitrocompound-metabolizing bacterial populations.
PubMed:
A novel pretreatment approach for fast determination of organochlorine pesticides in biotic samples.
PubMed:
Exposure of mother-child and postpartum woman-infant pairs to DDT and its metabolites in Tianjin, China.
PubMed:
Direct aqueous injection LC-ESI/MS/MS analysis of water for 11 chloro- and thiomethyltriazines and metolachlor and its ethanesulfonic and oxanilic acid degradates.
PubMed:
Identification of Campylobacter jejuni genes involved in the response to acidic pH and stomach transit.
PubMed:
Identification of Campylobacter jejuni genes contributing to acid adaptation by transcriptional profiling and genome-wide mutagenesis.
PubMed:
Effects of short-chain nitrocompounds against Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli in vitro.
PubMed:
Economic impacts of bio-refinery and resource cascading systems: an applied general equilibrium analysis for Poland.
PubMed:
Dietary exposure of juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethane: bioaccumulation parameters, biochemical effects, and metabolism.
PubMed:
Current-use flame retardants in the eggs of herring gulls (Larus argentatus) from the Laurentian Great Lakes.
PubMed:
Final report on the safety assessment of polyethylene.
PubMed:
Low level nitrate or nitroethane preconditioning enhances the bactericidal effect of suboptimal experimental chlorate treatment against Escherichia coli and Salmonella Typhimurium but not Campylobacter in swine.
PubMed:
Biological Activity in a Heavily Organohalogen-Contaminated River Sediment (8 pp).
PubMed:
Bioaccumulation and trophic transfer of some brominated flame retardants in a Lake Winnipeg (Canada) food web.
PubMed:
Persistent organochlorine pollutants in children working at a waste-disposal site and in young females with high fish consumption in Managua, Nicaragua.
PubMed:
Biochemical changes in myofibrillar protein isolates exposed to three oxidizing systems.
PubMed:
Inhibitory effect of select nitrocompounds on growth and survivability of Listeria monocytogenes in vitro.
PubMed:
Residues of DDT and HCH in wheat samples collected from different states of India and their dietary exposure: A multicentre study.
PubMed:
"Green" composites from renewable resources: preparation of epoxidized soybean oil and flax fiber composites.
PubMed:
Organochlorine residues in fish and water samples from lake victoria, Uganda.
PubMed:
Effect of oral nitroethane and 2-nitropropanol administration on methane-producing activity and volatile fatty acid production in the ovine rumen.
PubMed:
Degradation of alachlor in natural and sludge-amended soils, studied by gas and liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS and HPLC-MS).
PubMed:
Listeriolysin O-induced membrane permeation mediates persistent interleukin-6 production in Caco-2 cells during Listeria monocytogenes infection in vitro.
PubMed:
Uptake and degradation of DDT by hairy root cultures of Cichorium intybus and Brassica juncea.
PubMed:
Accumulation of dietary organochlorines and vitamins in Baltic seals.
PubMed:
Gas-phase HO-initiated reactions of elemental mercury: kinetics, product studies, and atmospheric implications.
PubMed:
Persistent organochlorine pesticide levels in bovine fat from Mexico.
PubMed:
Organochlorine compounds in breast-fed vs. bottle-fed infants: preliminary results at six weeks of age.
PubMed:
Canadian Total Diet Study in 1998: pesticide levels in foods from Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada, and corresponding dietary intake estimates.
PubMed:
Levels of organohalogenated persistent pollutants in human milk from KahramanmaraÅ region, Turkey.
PubMed:
Comparison of the toxicity using body residues of DDE and select PCB congeners to the midge, Chironomus riparius, in partial-life cycle tests.
PubMed:
Effects of ventilation on the collection of exhaled breath in humans.
PubMed:
Renal function in mice poisoned with oral uranium and treated with ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-bisphosphonate (EHBP).
PubMed:
The effects of solid food in prevention of intestinal activity in Tc-99m tetrofosmin myocardial perfusion scintigraphy.
PubMed:
Water activity effects on geranyl acetate synthesis catalyzed by novozym in supercritical ethane and in supercritical carbon dioxide.
PubMed:
Organochlorine pesticide residues in cow's milk from a tropical region of Mexico.
PubMed:
Involvement of calcium/calmodulin signaling in cercosporin toxin biosynthesis by Cercospora nicotianae.
PubMed:
Subchronic toxicity of Baltic herring oil and its fractions in the rat I: Fractionation and levels of organohalogen pollutants.
PubMed:
Accumulation, distribution and metabolism of 14C-1,1,1-trichloro-2, 2-, bis-(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (p,p'-DDT) residues in a model tropical marine ecosystem.
PubMed:
Lactoferrin in the preterm infants' diet attenuates iron-induced oxidation products.
PubMed:
Influence of trophic position on organochlorine concentrations and compositional patterns in a marine food web.
PubMed:
Ultralow calcium requirements of fungi facilitate use of calcium regulating agents to suppress host calcium-dependent defenses, synergizing infection by a mycoherbicide.
PubMed:
Mapping the distribution of DDT residues as DDE in the soils of the irrigated regions of northern New South Wales, Australia using ELISA and GIS.
PubMed:
Distribution of chlorinated hydrocarbons in overlying water, sediment, polychaete, and hornyhead turbot (Pleuronichthys verticalis) in the coastal ocean, Southern California, USA.
PubMed:
Analysis of the antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) in water by means of solid phase extraction combined with GC/MS.
PubMed:
The subchronic oral toxicity of ethane, 1,2-bis(pentabromophenyl) (Saytex 8010) in rats.
PubMed:
Environmental contaminants in prey and tissues of the peregrine falcon in the Big Bend Region, Texas, USA.
PubMed:
An analytical method for the rapid screening of organophosphate pesticides in human biological samples and foodstuffs.
PubMed:
The volume effect of the stomach on intestinal activity on same-day exercise--rest Tc-99m tetrofosmin myocardial imaging.
PubMed:
Plasma levels of persistent organohalogens and hormone levels in adult male humans.
PubMed:
Surprising findings following a Belgian food contamination with polychlorobiphenyls and dioxins.
PubMed:
Inhibition of lignin peroxidase-mediated oxidation activity by ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid and N-N-N'-N'-tetramethylenediamine.
PubMed:
Investigation of the Heterogeneously Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Organophosphorus Pesticides.
PubMed:
Organochlorine pesticide residues in human breast milk from southwest Greece: associations with weekly food consumption patterns of mothers.
PubMed:
Differential inhibition of human platelet aggregation by selected Allium thiosulfinates.
PubMed:
Protection of dehydrated chicken meat by natural antioxidants as evaluated by electron spin resonance spectrometry.
PubMed:
Orally administered ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-biphosphonate reduces the lethal effect of oral uranium poisoning.
PubMed:
Comparative estrogenic activity of wine extracts and organochlorine pesticide residues in food.
PubMed:
Chronic toxicity, oncogenicity, and mutagenicity studies with chlorotetrafluoroethane (HCFC-124).
PubMed:
Mediation of gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane-induced DNA fragmentation in HL-60 cells through intracellular Ca2+ release pathway.
PubMed:
[Effects of vitamins A and E on the antioxidative metabolism of weaning pigs given dietary fats of different qualities].
PubMed:
Comparison of the protective effects against chronic doxorubicin cardiotoxicity and the rates of iron (III) displacement reactions of ICRF-187 and other bisdiketopiperazines.
PubMed:
Prooxidant effects of maternal smoking and formula in newborn infants.
PubMed:
Inhalation teratology and reproduction studies with 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (HCFC-123).
PubMed:
Subchronic, developmental, and genetic toxicology studies with the ethane sulfonate metabolite of alachlor.
PubMed:
Thapsigargin-induced calcium influx in the absence of detectable tyrosine phosphorylation in human platelets.
PubMed:
Subchronic toxicity and teratogenicity of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HCFC-124).
PubMed:
Supplementation of broiler diets with all-rac-alpha- or a mixture of natural source RRR-alpha-,gamma-,delta-tocopheryl acetate. 1. effect on vitamin E status of broilers in vivo and at slaughter.
PubMed:
Application of capillary electrophoresis in the identification of phenotypes containing the beta-lactoglobulin C variant.
PubMed:
The radiopharmaceutical approval process: a day in the life.
PubMed:
Estimation of 1992-1993 dietary intake of organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticides in Fukuoka, Japan.
PubMed:
Evaluation of the genotoxicity potential and chronic inhalation toxicity of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane (HCFC-141b).
PubMed:
Acute and subchronic toxicity of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane (HCFC-141b).
PubMed:
Inhalation teratology and two-generation reproduction studies with 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane (HCFC-141b).
PubMed:
Polychlorinated biphenyls, 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (p,p'-DDT) and 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-ethylene (p,p'-DDE) in human plasma related to fish consumption.
PubMed:
The potential of the hydrocarbon breath test as a measure of lipid peroxidation.
PubMed:
Effect of age on L-3,5,3'-triiodothyronine-induced ethane exhalation.
PubMed:
Food restriction suppresses an age-dependent increase in the exhalation rate of pentane from rats: a longitudinal study.
PubMed:
Energy intake restriction and oxidant defense.
PubMed:
Rapid method for the determination of organochlorine pesticides in milk.
PubMed:
A comparison between intubation and food addition as routes of oral exposure for northern bobwhites to DDT insecticide.
PubMed:
Concentration of solutes during preparation of aqueous suspensions for cryo-electron microscopy.
PubMed:
Ethane production rate in vivo is reduced with dietary restriction.
PubMed:
In vitro and in vivo assessment of lipid peroxidation of infant nutrient preparations: effect of nutrition on oxygen toxicity.
PubMed:
Growth and development of male and female rats treated with the Leydig cell cytotoxin ethane dimethane sulphonate during the suckling period.
PubMed:
Factors affecting chicken thrombocyte morphology and the relationship with heterophil:lymphocyte ratios.
PubMed:
[Induction of lipid peroxidation and change of fatty acid composition in rats fed methylmercury].
PubMed:
DDT contamination of benthic macroinvertebrates and sediments from tributaries of Wheeler Reservoir, Alabama.
PubMed:
[Lipid peroxidation induced by methylmercury in rats].
PubMed:
Chilling-Induced Lipid Degradation in Cucumber (Cucumis sativa L. cv Hybrid C) Fruit.
PubMed:
Effects of halogenated hydrocarbons on rumen microorganisms.
PubMed:
Lipid peroxidation products in biological tissues.
PubMed:
The influence of immobilization and reduced water activity on gaseous-alkene oxidation by Mycobacterium PY1 and Xanthobacter PY2 in a gas-solid bioreactor.
PubMed:
Effects of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis-(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) on ATPase-linked functions in isolated rat-liver mitochondria.
PubMed:
[Metabolic radical formation from tetrachloroethylene and its modification by enzyme induction or inhibition].
PubMed:
Acomparison of the influence of thermal processing and broiling on naturally occurring and spiked residues of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane and its metabolites in ground beef.
PubMed:
Chlorinated pesticide residues in chicken egg.
PubMed:
[A method for differentiating between vinegar produced by fermentation and vinegar made from synthetic acetic acid based on the determination of the specific 3H-radioactivity (author's transl)].
PubMed:
Cometabolism of products of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) by Pseudomonas putida.
PubMed:
Toxaphene and 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) losses from cotton in an agroecosystem chamber.
PubMed:
Effect of chemical structure on the biodegradability of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT).
PubMed:
Degradation of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) in beef by canning and cooking.
PubMed:
Conversion of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) to water-soluble products by microorganisms.
PubMed:
Estrogenic effects and liver microsomal enzyme activity of technical methoxychlor and technical 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl) ethane in sheep.
PubMed:
Anaerobic degradation of 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DTE).
PubMed:
Radiation-induced dechlorination of chloral hydrate and 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT).
PubMed:
A method for determining ethylenebis(dithiocarbamate) residues on food crops as bis(trifluoroacetamido)ethane.
PubMed:
Excreted metabolites of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane in the mouse and hamster.
PubMed:
Adenosine triphosphatase activity in liver, intestinal mucosa, cloacal bladder, and kidney tissue five turtle species following in vitro treatment with 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT).
PubMed:
Modification of the acute toxicity of mutagenic and carcinogenic chemicals in the mouse by prefeeding with antioxidants.
PubMed:
Synthesis of 14 C-labeled 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-ethylphenyl)ethane (Perthane) and related products.
PubMed:
DDT residues and declining reproduction in the Bermuda petrel.
PubMed:
Residues of DDT in brains and bodies of birds that died on dosage and in survivors.
PubMed:
Preliminary Experiments on a Microbial Fuel Cell.