Identification

Nameethylene glycol
IUPACethane-1,2-diol
CAS Number107-21-1
EINECS203-473-3
FDA UNIIFC72KVT52F
Molecular FormulaC2 H6 O2
Molecular Weight62.06822000
MDL NumberMFCD00002885
Nikkaji NumberJ4.061D
Beilstein505945
XlogP3-1.40 (est)

Regulatory

DG SANTE Food Contact Materialsethyleneglycol
FDA Mainterm (IAUFC)107-21-1 ; ETHYLENE GLYCOL

Physical Properties

Appearance colorless to pale yellow clear oily liquid (est)
Assay 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed No
Specific Gravity 1.11300 @ 25.00 °C.
Melting Point -12.00 to -11.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point 197.00 to 198.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg, 121.00 to 122.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 0.096000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point > 230.00 °F. TCC ( > 110.00 °C. )
logP (o/w) -1.688 (est)
Soluble in water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)

Cosmetic Information

CosIngcosmetic data
Cosmetic Useshumectants

No sensory data available

Safety Information

Oral/Parenteral Toxicityoral-cat LD50 1650 mg/kg
Dermal Toxicitysubcutaneous-cat LDLo 2000 mg/kg
Inhalation Toxicityinhalation-human TCLo 10000 mg/m3

GHS Classification

['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements', 'KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: CHANGES IN BOTH TUBULES AND GLOMERULI\nBLOOD: CHANGES IN SPLEEN\nLUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CHRONIC PULMONARY EDEMA']

Safety in Use

Categoryhumectants, solvents
Recommendation for ethylene glycol usage levels up tonot for fragrance use.
Recommendation for ethylene glycol flavor usage levels up tonot for flavor use.

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Potential Uses

solvents

Natural Occurrence

not found in nature

Synonyms

1,2- dihydroxyethane 1,2- ethandiol ethane-1,2-diol 1,2- ethanediol ethylene alcohol mono ethylene glycol ethyleneglycol Try the PubMed Search.