hydrogen
Identification
| Name | hydrogen |
| IUPAC | molecular hydrogen |
| CAS Number | 1333-74-0 |
| EINECS | 215-605-7 |
| FDA UNII | 7YNJ3PO35Z |
| Molecular Formula | H2 |
| Molecular Weight | 2.01594000 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00070838 |
Regulatory
| FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, Reviews, Notices | GRN 520 |
| DG SANTE Food Additives | hydrogen |
| FDA Mainterm (IAUFC) | 1333-74-0 ; HYDROGEN |
Physical Properties
| Appearance | colorless gas (est) |
| Assay | 95.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
| Melting Point | -259.20 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est) |
| Boiling Point | -252.77 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est) |
| Vapor Pressure | 1.240000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point | 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est) |
Cosmetic Information
| CosIng | cosmetic data |
| Cosmetic Uses | antioxidants |
No sensory data available
Safety Information
| Preferred SDS | View |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | Not determined |
| Dermal Toxicity | Not determined |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | antioxidants |
| Recommendation for hydrogen usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| Recommendation for hydrogen flavor usage levels up to | not for flavor use. |
No supplier data available
Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
dihydrogen
molecular
hydrogen
hydrogen atoms
hydrogen, compressed [UN1049] [Flammable gas]
hydrogen, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) [UN1966] [Flammable gas]
protium
PubMed:
In vitro free radical scavenging and DNA damage protective property of Coriandrum sativum L. leaves extract.
PubMed:
Clostridium swellfunianum sp. nov., a novel anaerobic bacterium isolated from the pit mud of Chinese Luzhou-flavor liquor production.
PubMed:
Addition of hydrogen peroxide for the simultaneous control of bromate and odor during advanced drinking water treatment using ozone.
PubMed:
Lichenysin, a Cyclooctapeptide Occurring in Chinese Liquor Jiannanchun Reduced the Headspace Concentration of Phenolic Off-Flavors via Hydrogen-Bond Interactions.
PubMed:
Utilization of buffered vinegar to increase the shelf life of chicken retail cuts packaged in carbon dioxide.
PubMed:
The effect of acidification of liquid whey protein concentrate on the flavor of spray-dried powder.
PubMed:
Intramolecular hydrogen transfer reaction: menthon from isopulegol.
PubMed:
Determination of the importance of in-mouth release of volatile phenol glycoconjugates to the flavor of smoke-tainted wines.
PubMed:
Influence of different proteolytic strains of Streptococcus thermophilus in co-culture with Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus on the metabolite profile of set-yoghurt.
PubMed:
Optimization of orange oil nanoemulsion formation by isothermal low-energy methods: influence of the oil phase, surfactant, and temperature.
PubMed:
Exploration of potential baker's yeast from sugarcane juice: optimization and evaluation.
PubMed:
Erosive potentials of brewed teas.
PubMed:
Simulating protein folding in different environmental conditions.
PubMed:
Isolation of a novel alkaline-stable lipase from a metagenomic library and its specific application for milkfat flavor production.
PubMed:
The effect of feed solids concentration and inlet temperature on the flavor of spray dried whey protein concentrate.
PubMed:
pH-dependent hydrolase, glutaminase, transpeptidase and autotranspeptidase activities of Bacillus subtilis γ-glutamyltransferase.
PubMed:
Isolation, expression, and characterization of a hydroperoxide lyase gene from cucumber.
PubMed:
Development and validation of method for heterocyclic compounds in wine: optimization of HS-SPME conditions applying a response surface methodology.
PubMed:
An NMR-based metabolomics study of pork from different crossbreeds and relation to sensory perception.
PubMed:
The effect of thermal processing condition on the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of fermented sausages dried by Quick-Dry-Slice process®.
PubMed:
Cold enzymatic bleaching of fluid whey.
PubMed:
Enrichment of functional properties of ice cream with pomegranate by-products.
PubMed:
Effect of forage and retail packaging types on meat quality of long-term chilled lamb loins.
PubMed:
Exploring microbial succession and diversity during solid-state fermentation of Tianjin duliu mature vinegar.
PubMed:
Extraction of DNA from orange juice, and detection of bacterium Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus by real-time PCR.
PubMed:
Physico-chemical and sensory attributes of low-sodium restructured caiman steaks containing microbial transglutaminase and salt replacers.
PubMed:
Sensory evaluation of dry-fermented sausage containing ground deodorized yellow mustard.
PubMed:
Effects of kimchi and smoking on quality characteristics and shelf life of cooked sausages prepared with irradiated pork.
PubMed:
Characterization and differentiation of Italian Parma, San Daniele and Toscano dry-cured hams: a multi-disciplinary approach.
PubMed:
Off-flavor compounds from decaying cyanobacterial blooms of Lake Taihu.
PubMed:
Relationship between gilt behavior and meat quality using principal component analysis.
PubMed:
Amino acid and nucleotide contents and sensory traits of dry-cured products from pigs with different genotypes.
PubMed:
The effect of chilled conditioning at 4°C on selected water and lipid-soluble flavor precursors in Bison bison longissimus dorsi muscle and their impact on sensory characteristics.
PubMed:
Relating sensory and chemical properties of sour cream to consumer acceptance.
PubMed:
Characterization of two Streptomyces enzymes that convert ferulic acid to vanillin.
PubMed:
Role of the microbial population on the flavor of the soft-bodied cheese Torta del Casar.
PubMed:
Branched-chain 2-keto acid decarboxylases derived from Psychrobacter.
PubMed:
Antioxidant action of ganghwayakssuk (Artemisia princeps Pamp.) in combination with ascorbic acid to increase the shelf life in raw and deep fried chicken nuggets.
PubMed:
Invited review: The effect of native and nonnative enzymes on the flavor of dried dairy ingredients.
PubMed:
Integration of metabolomics and subcellular organelle expression microarray to increase understanding the organic acid changes in post-harvest citrus fruit.
PubMed:
Effects of grape seed extract on the oxidative and microbial stability of restructured mutton slices.
PubMed:
Effects of buffered vinegar and sodium dodecyl sulfate plus levulinic acid on Salmonella Typhimurium survival, shelf-life, and sensory characteristics of ground beef patties.
PubMed:
Significant influence of particular unsaturated fatty acids and pH on the volatile compounds in meat-like model systems.
PubMed:
Isolation and characterization of urethanase from Penicillium variabile and its application to reduce ethyl carbamate contamination in Chinese rice wine.
PubMed:
The usefulness of intermediate products of plum processing for alcoholic fermentation and chemical composition of the obtained distillates.
PubMed:
Physicochemical and sensory characterization of Cheddar cheese with variable NaCl levels and equal moisture content.
PubMed:
Physico-chemical and functional properties of spray-dried sourdough in breadmaking.
PubMed:
Production and optimization of L-glutaminase enzyme from Hypocrea jecorina pure culture.
PubMed:
Changes in the physicochemical and sensory characteristics in raw and grilled ovine meat.
PubMed:
Post-slaughter changes in ATP metabolites, reducing and phosphorylated sugars in chicken meat.
PubMed:
Computational design of glutamate dehydrogenase in Bacillus subtilis natto.
PubMed:
Development of an effective treatment for A 5-log reduction of Escherichia coli in refrigerated pickle products.
PubMed:
The impact of iron on the bleaching efficacy of hydrogen peroxide in liquid whey systems.
PubMed:
Effect of bleaching permeate from microfiltered skim milk on 80% serum protein concentrate.
PubMed:
Influence of minerals on the taste of bottled and tap water: a chemometric approach.
PubMed:
Factors influencing the formation of medicinal off-flavor from ascorbic acid and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes.
PubMed:
Floral markers of cornflower (Centaurea cyanus) honey and its peroxide antibacterial activity for an alternative treatment of digital dermatitis.
PubMed:
Characterization of the major odor-active compounds in Thai durian ( Durio zibethinus L. 'Monthong') by aroma extract dilution analysis and headspace gas chromatography-olfactometry.
PubMed:
Enzyme inactivation in food processing using high pressure carbon dioxide technology.
PubMed:
Short communication: Reactivity of diacetyl with cleaning and sanitizing agents.
PubMed:
Stability of free and encapsulated Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356 in yogurt and in an artificial human gastric digestion system.
PubMed:
The effectiveness of antibrowning dip treatments to reduce after-cooking darkening in potatoes.
PubMed:
Determination of trimethylamine in spinach, cabbage, and lettuce at alkaline pH by headspace solid-phase microextraction.
PubMed:
Evaluation of a modified pH-shift process to reduce 2-methylisoborneol and geosmin in spiked catfish and produce a consumer acceptable fried catfish nugget-like product.
PubMed:
Quality of organic eggs of hybrid and Italian breed hens.
PubMed:
"Green preservatives": combating fungi in the food and feed industry by applying antifungal lactic acid bacteria.
PubMed:
Effect of enzymatic deamidation of soy protein by protein-glutaminase on the flavor-binding properties of the protein under aqueous conditions.
PubMed:
Alternative bleaching methods for Cheddar cheese whey.
PubMed:
Influence of storage, heat treatment, and solids composition on the bleaching of whey with hydrogen peroxide.
PubMed:
Application of salt whey in process cheese food made from Cheddar cheese containing exopolysaccharides.
PubMed:
The use of lactoperoxidase for the bleaching of fluid whey.
PubMed:
Effect of bleaching whey on sensory and functional properties of 80% whey protein concentrate.
PubMed:
Tentative identification of volatile flavor compounds in commercial Budu, a Malaysian fish sauce, using GC-MS.
PubMed:
Efficient expression and purification of recombinant glutaminase from Bacillus licheniformis (GlsA) in Escherichia coli.
PubMed:
Utilization of African grains for sourdough bread making.
PubMed:
Oxygen consumption rate of permeabilized cells and isolated mitochondria from pork M. masseter and liver examined fresh and after freeze-thawing at different pH values.
PubMed:
Nonvolatile taste compounds in cooked Chinese Nanjing duck meat following postproduction heat treatment.
PubMed:
Potassium acetate and potassium lactate enhance the microbiological and physical properties of marinated catfish fillets.
PubMed:
Co-mapping studies of QTLs for fruit acidity and candidate genes of organic acid metabolism and proton transport in sweet melon (Cucumis melo L.).
PubMed:
A breeding strategy to harness flavor diversity of Saccharomyces interspecific hybrids and minimize hydrogen sulfide production.
PubMed:
The effect of cocoa fermentation and weak organic acids on growth and ochratoxin A production by Aspergillus species.
PubMed:
Effect of extraction method on quality of orange juice: hand-squeezed, commercial-fresh squeezed and processed.
PubMed:
Fungal aryl-alcohol oxidase: a peroxide-producing flavoenzyme involved in lignin degradation.
PubMed:
Multi-locus genotyping of bottom fermenting yeasts by single nucleotide polymorphisms indicative of brewing characteristics.
PubMed:
Comparison of quantitative structure-retention relationship models on four stationary phases with different polarity for a diverse set of flavor compounds.
PubMed:
Development of Saccharomyces cerevisiae producing higher levels of sulfur dioxide and glutathione to improve beer flavor stability.
PubMed:
Microbial dynamics during the ripening of a mixed cow and goat milk cheese manufactured using frozen goat milk curd.
PubMed:
A qNMR approach for bitterness phenotyping and QTL identification in an F1 apricot progeny.
PubMed:
Juice blends--a way of utilization of under-utilized fruits, vegetables, and spices: a review.
PubMed:
Extension of Drosophila lifespan by Rosa damascena associated with an increased sensitivity to heat.
PubMed:
Influence of bleaching on flavor of 34% whey protein concentrate and residual benzoic acid concentration in dried whey proteins.
PubMed:
Chicory inulin does not increase stool weight or speed up intestinal transit time in healthy male subjects.
PubMed:
Age-associated variation in sensory perception of iron in drinking water and the potential for overexposure in the human population.
PubMed:
The management of erectile dysfunction: innovations and future perspectives.
PubMed:
Proton size anomaly.
PubMed:
Physicochemical and phytochemical properties of cold and hot water extraction fromâHibiscus sabdariffa.
PubMed:
Monitoring of cocoa volatiles produced during roasting by selected ion flow tube-mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS).
PubMed:
Retail display evaluation of steaks from select beef strip loins injected with a brine containing 1% ammonium hydroxide. Part 2: Cook yield, tenderness, and sensory attributes.
PubMed:
Sensory characteristics and consumer acceptability of beef stock containing glutathione Maillard reaction products prepared at various conditions.
PubMed:
Influence of biopolymer emulsifier type on formation and stability of rice bran oil-in-water emulsions: whey protein, gum arabic, and modified starch.
PubMed:
The influence of douchi starter cultures on the composition of extractive components, microbiological activity, and sensory properties of fermented fish pastes.
PubMed:
Application of novel starter cultures for sourdough bread production.
PubMed:
Broiler genetic strain and sex effects on meat characteristics.
PubMed:
[Metabolism and gene regulation of important volatile sulfur compounds in wine--a review].
PubMed:
Flavor release of the tomato flavor enhancer, 2-isobutylthiazole, from whey protein stabilized model dressings.
PubMed:
Flavor and quality characteristics of salted and desalted cod (Gadus morhua) produced by different salting methods.
PubMed:
Physicochemical and sensory properties of ice-cream formulated with virgin coconut oil.
PubMed:
Effect of grape seed extract on oxidative, color and sensory stability of a pre-cooked, frozen, re-heated beef sausage model system.
PubMed:
Honey collected from different floras of Chandigarh Tricity: a comparative study involving physicochemical parameters and biochemical activities.
PubMed:
Invited review: Annatto usage and bleaching in dairy foods.
PubMed:
Germination conditions affect selected quality of composite wheat-germinated brown rice flour and bread formulations.
PubMed:
Effect of salmon type and presence/absence of bone on color, sensory characteristics, and consumer acceptability of pureed and chunked infant food products.
PubMed:
Biochemical changes during the storage of high hydrostatic pressure processed avocado paste.
PubMed:
Influence of droplet charge on the chemical stability of citral in oil-in-water emulsions.
PubMed:
Enhancement technology improves palatability of normal and callipyge lambs.
PubMed:
The cinnamon-derived dietary factor cinnamic aldehyde activates the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant response in human epithelial colon cells.
PubMed:
Proteolysis, lipolysis, volatile compounds, texture, and flavor of Hispánico cheese made using frozen ewe milk curds pressed for different times.
PubMed:
Chemical and instrumental approaches to cheese analysis.
PubMed:
Effect of inclusion of salmon roe on characteristics of salmon baby food products.
PubMed:
Effect of Liberibacter infection (huanglongbing or "greening" disease) of citrus on orange juice flavor quality by sensory evaluation.
PubMed:
Impact of harvesting and processing conditions on green leaf volatile development and phenolics in Concord grape juice.
PubMed:
Effects of olive maturation and stoning on quality indices and antioxidant content of extra virgin oils (cv. Coratina) during storage.
PubMed:
Effects of oregano oil brine enhancement on quality attributes of beef longissimus dorsi and semimembranosus muscles from various age animals.
PubMed:
Improvements in the quality and shelf life of kimchi by fermentation with the induced bacteriocin-producing strain, Leuconostoc citreum GJ7 as a starter.
PubMed:
Chemical and biochemical study of industrially produced San Simón da Costa smoked semi-hard cow's milk cheeses: Effects of storage under vacuum and different modified atmospheres.
PubMed:
Influence of microfiltration and adjunct culture on quality of Domiati cheese.
PubMed:
Trained sensory perception of pork eating quality as affected by fresh and cooked pork quality attributes and end-point cooked temperature.
PubMed:
Sub-lethal stress effects on virulence gene expression in Enterococcus faecalis.
PubMed:
Sodium diacetate and sodium lactate affect microbiology and sensory and objective characteristics of a restructured turkey breast product formulated with a fibrin cold-set binding system.
PubMed:
Enhanced stabilization of cloudy emulsions with gum Arabic and whey protein isolate.
PubMed:
Effect of organic acids and marination ingredients on the survival of Campylobacter jejuni on meat.
PubMed:
Genotypic identification of some lactic acid bacteria by amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis and investigation of their potential usage as starter culture combinations in Beyaz cheese manufacture.
PubMed:
The effect of bleaching agent on the flavor of liquid whey and whey protein concentrate.
PubMed:
A high-throughput cheese manufacturing model for effective cheese starter culture screening.
PubMed:
Stability of citral in oil-in-water emulsions prepared with medium-chain triacylglycerols and triacetin.
PubMed:
Quality characteristics and consumer acceptance of yogurt fortified with date fiber.
PubMed:
Processed dairy beverages pH evaluation: consequences of temperature variation.
PubMed:
Mapping differences in consumer perception of sharp cheddar cheese in the United States.
PubMed:
In vitro enamel erosion associated with commercially available original-flavor and sour versions of candies.
PubMed:
Properties of duck meat sausages supplemented with cereal flours.
PubMed:
Functional characterization of the gels prepared with pectin methylesterase (PME)-treated pectins.
PubMed:
Proton diffusion pathways and rates in Y-doped BaZrO3 solid oxide electrolyte from quantum mechanics.
PubMed:
Multivariate analysis of proteolysis patterns differentiated the impact of six strains of probiotic bacteria on a semi-hard cheese.
PubMed:
Effect of dry-air chilling on sensory descriptive profiles of cooked broiler breast meat deboned four hours after the initiation of chilling.
PubMed:
Rapid prediction of composition and flavor quality of cheddar cheese using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy.
PubMed:
Production of fresh Cheddar cheese curds with controlled postacidification and enhanced flavor.
PubMed:
Influence of sporophore development, damage, storage, and tissue specificity on the enzymic formation of volatiles in mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus).
PubMed:
Aliphatic aldehyde reductase activity related to the formation of volatile alcohols in Vietnamese coriander leaves.
PubMed:
Effect of xylose on sheepmeat flavors in casserole-style cooking.
PubMed:
On the quality of commercial boneless skinless broiler breast meat.
PubMed:
Effect of hot water treatments on quality of highbush blueberries.
PubMed:
Simplified batch equilibration for D/H determination of non-exchangeable hydrogen in solid organic material.
PubMed:
Reduction of oil absorption in deep-fried, battered, and breaded chicken patties using whey protein isolate as a postbreading dip: effect on flavor, color, and texture.
PubMed:
Conversion of methane to liquid products, hydrogen, and ammonia with environmentally friendly condition-based microgap discharge.
PubMed:
The effects of feeding distillers dried grains with solubles on broiler meat quality.
PubMed:
Effects of feeding zilpaterol hydrochloride with and without monensin and tylosin on carcass cutability and meat palatability of beef steers.
PubMed:
Alternative sanitizers to chlorine for use on fresh-cut "Galia" (Cucumis melo var. catalupensis) melon.
PubMed:
Surveillance of moist snuff: total nicotine, moisture, pH, un-ionized nicotine, and tobacco-specific nitrosamines.
PubMed:
Volatile sulphur compounds in UHT milk.
PubMed:
Decrease in hydrogen sulfide content during the final stage of beer fermentation due to involvement of yeast and not carbon dioxide gas purging.
PubMed:
Aroma precursors and methylpyrazines in underfermented cocoa beans induced by endogenous carboxypeptidase.
PubMed:
A novel photometric method for evaluation of the oxidative stability of virgin olive oils.
PubMed:
Impact of alkalization on the antioxidant and flavanol content of commercial cocoa powders.
PubMed:
Microbiological, chemical, and sensory characteristics of Swiss cheese manufactured with adjunct Lactobacillus strains using a low cooking temperature.
PubMed:
Comparison of sugar, acids, and volatile composition in raspberry bushy dwarf virus-resistant transgenic raspberries and the wild type 'meeker' (rubus idaeus L.).
PubMed:
Release and evaporation of volatiles during boiling of unhopped wort.
PubMed:
Effects of different packaging atmospheres and injection-enhancement on beef tenderness, sensory attributes, desmin degradation, and display color.
PubMed:
The effects of low-atmosphere stunning and deboning time on broiler breast meat quality.
PubMed:
Microbial and sensory changes throughout the ripening of Prato cheese made from milk with different levels of somatic cells.
PubMed:
Chemical and physical stability of protein and gum arabic-stabilized oil-in-water emulsions containing limonene.
PubMed:
The influence of diets supplemented with conjugated linoleic acid, selenium, and vitamin E, with or without animal protein, on the quality of pork from female pigs.
PubMed:
Development of bottom-fermenting saccharomyces strains that produce high SO2 levels, using integrated metabolome and transcriptome analysis.
PubMed:
Analysis of volatile flavor compounds of sardine (Sardinops melanostica) by solid phase microextraction.
PubMed:
Consumer sensory evaluations of aging effects on beef quality.
PubMed:
Modeling bovine serum albumin binding of flavor compounds (alcohols, aldehydes, esters, and ketones) as a function of molecular properties.
PubMed:
Sensorial evaluation of nutritional supplements (PROGRESA) enriched with 3 different forms of iron in a rural Mexican community.
PubMed:
Application of gaseous ozone to control populations of Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus and Bacillus cereus spores in dried figs.
PubMed:
Proteolytic and lipolytic starter cultures and their effect on traditional fermented sausages ripening and sensory traits.
PubMed:
Lactobacillus reuteri CRL 1100 as starter culture for wheat dough fermentation.
PubMed:
Chemical and sensory properties of beef of known source and finished on wet distillers grains diets containing varying types and levels of roughage.
PubMed:
Enzyme inactivation and quality preservation of sake by high-pressure carbonation at a moderate temperature.
PubMed:
Intramuscular fat content has little influence on the eating quality of fresh pork loin chops.
PubMed:
Effect of inhibitory extracts derived from liquid smoke combined with postprocess pasteurization for control of Listeria monocytogenes on ready-to-eat meats.
PubMed:
Effect of commercial rosemary oleoresin preparations on ground chicken thigh meat quality packaged in a high-oxygen atmosphere.
PubMed:
Microbially derived off-flavor from geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol: sources and remediation.
PubMed:
Qualitative and nutritional differences in processing tomatoes grown under commercial organic and conventional production systems.
PubMed:
Relationship between physical properties and sensory attributes of carbonated beverages.
PubMed:
The chemistry and physiology of sour taste--a review.
PubMed:
Reactive oxygen scavenging activity of matured whiskey and its active polyphenols.
PubMed:
Fat-free plain yogurt manufactured with inulins of various chain lengths and Lactobacillus acidophilus.
PubMed:
Effects of Leuconostoc mesenteroides starter culture on fermentation of cabbage with reduced salt concentrations.
PubMed:
Effects of varying levels of vegetable juice powder and incubation time on color, residual nitrate and nitrite, pigment, pH, and trained sensory attributes of ready-to-eat uncured ham.
PubMed:
Kinetic analysis of volatile formation in milk subjected to pressure-assisted thermal treatments.
PubMed:
Investigating quality attributes and consumer acceptance of uncured, no-nitrate/nitrite-added commercial hams, bacons, and frankfurters.
PubMed:
Cloning and characterization of two Lactobacillus casei genes encoding a cystathionine lyase.
PubMed:
Toxicological evaluation of potassium sorbate added to cigarette tobacco.
PubMed:
Efficient use of DNA molecular markers to construct industrial yeast strains.
PubMed:
Mung bean lipoxygenase in the production of a C6-aldehyde. Natural green-note flavor generation via biotransformation.
PubMed:
Unsaturated fatty acids and sodium affect the liver-like off-flavor in cooked beef.
PubMed:
Reduced fat process cheese made from young reduced fat Cheddar cheese manufactured with exopolysaccharide-producing cultures.
PubMed:
Direct automatic determination of bitterness and total phenolic compounds in virgin olive oil using a pH-based flow-injection analysis system.
PubMed:
Alternatives for improving physical, chemical, and sensory characteristics of goat cheeses: the use of arid-land forages in the diet.
PubMed:
Characterization of aroma compounds in apple cider using solvent-assisted flavor evaporation and headspace solid-phase microextraction.
PubMed:
Separation of amino acids, peptides and corresponding Amadori compounds on a silica column at elevated temperature.
PubMed:
Modulation of volatile sulfur compounds by wine yeast.
PubMed:
Characteristics of reduced fat milks as influenced by the incorporation of folic acid.
PubMed:
The effect of blood removal on oxidation and shelf life of broiler breast meat.
PubMed:
A simple method to measure effective catalase activities: optimization, validation, and application in green coffee.
PubMed:
Hydrogen bonding of water-ethanol in alcoholic beverages.
PubMed:
Expression of virulence-related genes by Enterococcus faecalis in response to different environments.
PubMed:
Development of inosine monophosphate and its degradation products during aging of pork of different qualities in relation to basic taste and retronasal flavor perception of the meat.
PubMed:
Flavor relationships among muscles from the beef chuck and round.
PubMed:
Optimal formation of hexyl laurate by Lipozyme IM-77 in solvent-free system.
PubMed:
Production of a chimeric enzyme tool associating the Trichoderma reesei swollenin with the Aspergillus niger feruloyl esterase A for release of ferulic acid.
PubMed:
Chemical conversion of alpha-amino acids into alpha-keto acids by 4,5-epoxy-2-decenal.
PubMed:
Effect of citric acid and glycine addition on acrylamide and flavor in a potato model system.
PubMed:
Monosodium glutamate in its anhydrous and monohydrate form: differentiation by Raman spectroscopies and density functional calculations.
PubMed:
Inverse gas chromatographic evaluation of the influence of soy protein on the binding of selected butter flavor compounds in a wheat soda cracker system.
PubMed:
Characterization of epoxydecenal isomers as potent odorants in black tea (Dimbula) infusion.
PubMed:
Sensory evaluation of whey and sweet cream buttermilk.
PubMed:
Lipoxygenase from banana leaf: purification and characterization of an enzyme that catalyzes linoleic acid oxygenation at the 9-position.
PubMed:
Probiotic cheese production using Lactobacillus casei cells immobilized on fruit pieces.
PubMed:
Formation of strecker aldehydes from polyphenol-derived quinones and alpha-amino acids in a nonenzymic model system.
PubMed:
Effect of flavor compound chemical structure and environmental relative humidity on the binding of volatile flavor compounds to dehydrated soy protein isolates.
PubMed:
Compositional and functional properties of buttermilk: a comparison between sweet, sour, and whey buttermilk.
PubMed:
Influence of condensed sweet cream buttermilk on the manufacture, yield, and functionality of pizza cheese.
PubMed:
Controlled atmosphere storage of wild strawberry fruit (Fragaria vesca L.).
PubMed:
Conjugated linoleic acid content and organoleptic attributes of fermented milk products produced with probiotic bacteria.
PubMed:
On-line MS/MS monitoring of acrylamide generation in potato- and cereal-based systems.
PubMed:
Interactions of meat-associated bacteriocin-producing Lactobacilli with Listeria innocua under stringent sausage fermentation conditions.
PubMed:
Characterization of dried whey protein concentrate and isolate flavor.
PubMed:
Flavor characterization of top-blade, top-sirloin, and tenderloin steaks as affected by pH, maturity, and marbling.
PubMed:
Interactions between mitochondrial lipid oxidation and oxymyoglobin oxidation and the effects of vitamin E.
PubMed:
Sensory characteristics and related volatile flavor compound profiles of different types of whey.
PubMed:
A comparative study of the antioxidant/prooxidant activities of eugenol and isoeugenol with various concentrations and oxidation conditions.
PubMed:
An alcohol acyl transferase from apple (cv. Royal Gala), MpAAT1, produces esters involved in apple fruit flavor.
PubMed:
Activity of adventitious Enterococcus strains on model curdled caprine milk: microbial growth and evolution of concentration of organic acids and lactose throughout time.
PubMed:
Scope for regulation of cigarette smoke toxicity according to brand differences in published toxicant emissions.
PubMed:
Nutritional consequences of food processing.
PubMed:
Beef quadriceps hot boning and modified-atmosphere packaging influence properties of injection-enhanced beef round muscles.
PubMed:
How chemical information processing interferes with face processing: a magnetoencephalographic study.
PubMed:
Aroma compounds in sweet whey powder.
PubMed:
Fatty acid production from amino acids and alpha-keto acids by Brevibacterium linens BL2.
PubMed:
Sour taste preferences of children relate to preference for novel and intense stimuli.
PubMed:
Inverse gas chromatographic method for measurement of interactions between soy protein isolate and selected flavor compounds under controlled relative humidity.
PubMed:
The technology behind Colgate Simply White Toothpaste.
PubMed:
Factors that contribute to the botulinal safety of reduced-fat and fat-free process chesse products.
PubMed:
Comparison of volatile compounds produced in model cheese medium deacidified by Debaryomyces hansenii or Kluyveromyces marxianus.
PubMed:
Purification and characterization of a pregastric esterase from a hygienized kid rennet paste.
PubMed:
Agostic interactions and dissociation in the first layer of water on Pt(111).
PubMed:
Evaluation of antioxidant capacity of cereal brans.
PubMed:
Reduced-fat cheddar cheese manufactured using a novel fat removal process.
PubMed:
Alicyclobacillus spp. in the fruit juice industry: history, characteristics, and current isolation/detection procedures.
PubMed:
Sensory evaluation of the odors produced during bromophenol formation using a multi-level statistical model.
PubMed:
Irradiation of apple cider: impact on flavor quality.
PubMed:
The interaction of disulfide flavor compounds with proteins in model systems.
PubMed:
The effects of extended chilled storage on the odor and flavor of sheepmeat.
PubMed:
Laboratory-evolved vanillyl-alcohol oxidase produces natural vanillin.
PubMed:
Purification of antilisterial bacteriocins.
PubMed:
Solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of volatile compounds from avocado puree after microwave processing.
PubMed:
Quantitative structure-activity relationship modeling of alcohol, ester, aldehyde, and ketone flavor thresholds in beer from molecular features.
PubMed:
Furfuryl ethyl ether: important aging flavor and a new marker for the storage conditions of beer.
PubMed:
Chemical conversion of alpha-keto acids in relation to flavor formation in fermented foods.
PubMed:
Volatile constituents from the leaves of Callicarpa japonica Thunb. and their antibacterial activities.
PubMed:
Principal component analysis of physical, color, and sensory characteristics of chicken breasts deboned at two, four, six, and twenty-four hours postmortem.
PubMed:
Flavor decomposition of the sea-quark helicity distributions in the nucleon from semiinclusive deep inelastic scattering.
PubMed:
Improving pork quality by feeding supranutritional concentrations of vitamin D3.
PubMed:
[Maturation study of low fat Chanco cheese made with homogenized milk].
PubMed:
Beer spoilage bacteria and hop resistance.
PubMed:
Influence of steam-peeled potato-processing waste inclusion level in beef finishing diets: effects on digestion, feedlot performance, and meat quality.
PubMed:
Proteolysis, volatile compounds, and sensory evaluation in Hispánico cheese manufactured with the addition of a thermophilic adjunct culture, nisin, and calcium alginate-nisin microparticles.
PubMed:
Interactions of soluble peptides and proteins from skeletal muscle on the release of volatile compounds.
PubMed:
Invited review: perspectives on the basis of the rheology and texture properties of cheese.
PubMed:
Fate of salmonellae in citrus oils and aqueous aroma.
PubMed:
A peroxidase from Lepista irina cleaves beta,beta-carotene to flavor compounds.
PubMed:
Effects of processing methods on the quality and acceptability of melon milk.
PubMed:
The effect of application of cold natural smoke on the ripening of Cheddar cheese.
PubMed:
Impact of nisin producing culture and liposome-encapsulated nisin on ripening of Lactobacillus added-Cheddar cheese.
PubMed:
Microencapsulation of water-soluble isoflavone and physico-chemical property in milk.
PubMed:
Commercial scale pulsed electric field processing of tomato juice.
PubMed:
Performance characteristics of the MIT fission converter based epithermal neutron beam.
PubMed:
Investigation of the change in the flavor of a coffee drink during heat processing.
PubMed:
Changes in green coffee protein profiles during roasting.
PubMed:
The role of iron and the factors affecting off-color development of polyphenols.
PubMed:
Investigation of binding behavior of alpha- and beta-ionones to beta-lactoglobulin at different pH values using a diffusion-based NOE pumping technique.
PubMed:
Use of catalyst in a 3D-QSAR study of the interactions between flavor compounds and beta-lactoglobulin.
PubMed:
Purification and partial characterization of psychrotrophic Serratia marcescens lipase.
PubMed:
Effects of postexsanguination vascular infusion of cattle with a solution of saccharides, sodium chloride, and phosphates or with calcium chloride on quality and sensory traits of steaks and ground beef.
PubMed:
Beta-glucosidase from the grape native yeast Debaryomyces vanrijiae: purification, characterization, and its effect on monoterpene content of a Muscat grape juice.
PubMed:
Influence of some technological parameters on the formation of dimethyl sulfide, 2-mercaptoethanol, methionol, and dimethyl sulfone in port wines.
PubMed:
Effect of wild strains of Lactococcus lactis on the volatile profile and the sensory characteristics of ewes' raw milk cheese.
PubMed:
Effect of milk base and starter culture on acidification, texture, and probiotic cell counts in fermented milk processing.
PubMed:
Amino acid catabolism and generation of volatiles by lactic acid bacteria.
PubMed:
Impact of low concentration factor microfiltration on the composition and aging of Cheddar cheese.
PubMed:
Continuous production of extracellular L-glutaminase by Ca-alginate-immobilized marine Beauveria bassiana BTMF S-10 in packed-bed reactor.
PubMed:
pH modification of Cynthiana wine using cationic exchange.
PubMed:
Molecular and biochemical characterisation of two aspartic proteinases TcAP1 and TcAP2 from Theobroma cacao seeds.
PubMed:
Effect of different strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on production of volatiles in Napa Gamay wine and Petite Sirah wine.
PubMed:
How low pH can intensify beta-damascenone and dimethyl trisulfide production through beer aging.
PubMed:
Identification and quantitation of key aroma compounds formed in Maillard-type reactions of fructose with cysteamine or isothiaproline (1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxylic acid).
PubMed:
Consumer acceptance of fresh-cut iceberg lettuce treated with 2% hydrogen peroxide and mild heat.
PubMed:
Fresh cucumber flavor in refrigerated pickles: comparison of sensory and instrumental analysis.
PubMed:
Relationships among glycolytic potential, dark cutting (dark, firm, and dry) beef, and cooked beef palatability.
PubMed:
Purification and characterization of an extracellular protease from Penicillium chrysogenum Pg222 active against meat proteins.
PubMed:
Determination of shelf life of concentrated yogurt (labneh) produced by in-bag straining of set yogurt using hazard analysis.
PubMed:
Factors affecting the formation of alkylpyrazines during roasting treatment in natural and alkalinized cocoa powder.
PubMed:
Chemical composition and flavor of ecuadorian cocoa liquor.
PubMed:
Proteolysis in Hispánico cheese manufactured using a mesophilic starter, a thermophilic starter, and bacteriocin-producing Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis INIA 415 adjunct culture.
PubMed:
Characterization of the aroma of a meatlike process flavoring from soybean-based enzyme-hydrolyzed vegetable protein.
PubMed:
Furfural-cysteine model reaction in food grade nonionic oil/water microemulsions for selective flavor formation.
PubMed:
Heterocyclic acetals from glycerol and acetaldehyde in Port wines: evolution with aging.
PubMed:
Degradation of the coffee flavor compound furfuryl mercaptan in model Fenton-type reaction systems.
PubMed:
Development of a CE method to analyze organic acids in dairy products: application to study the metabolism of heat-shocked spores.
PubMed:
Correlations among selected pork quality traits.
PubMed:
Role of riboflavin in beer flavor instability: determination of levels of riboflavin and its origin in beer by fluorometric apoprotein titration.
PubMed:
Alkylpyridiniums. 2. Isolation and quantification in roasted and ground coffees.
PubMed:
Alkylpyridiniums. 1. Formation in model systems via thermal degradation of trigonelline.
PubMed:
Effect of lipid composition on meat-like model systems containing cysteine, ribose, and polyunsaturated fatty acids.
PubMed:
Effect of temperature and pH on the generation of flavor volatiles in extrusion cooking of wheat flour.
PubMed:
Generation of Maillard compounds from inulin during the thermal processing of Agave tequilana Weber Var. azul.
PubMed:
Consumer acceptance of raw apples treated with an antibacterial solution designed for home use.
PubMed:
Determination of free and conjugated indole-3-acetic acid, tryptophan, and tryptophan metabolites in grape must and wine.
PubMed:
Flavor-protein binding: disulfide interchange reactions between ovalbumin and volatile disulfides.
PubMed:
Conjugated linoleic acid improves feed efficiency, decreases subcutaneous fat, and improves certain aspects of meat quality in stress-genotype pigs.
PubMed:
Effect of various dairy packaging materials on the shelf life and flavor of ultrapasteurized milk.
PubMed:
Effect of various dairy packaging materials on the headspace analysis of ultrapasteurized milk.
PubMed:
14-Week toxicity and cell proliferation of methyleugenol administered by gavage to F344 rats and B6C3F1 mice.
PubMed:
Formulations and processing of yogurt affect the microbial quality of carbonated yogurt.
PubMed:
Heterocyclic volatiles formed by heating cysteine or hydrogen sulfide with 4-hydroxy-5-methyl-3(2H)-furanone at pH 6.5.
PubMed:
Flavor release of diacetyl and 2-heptanone from cream style dressings in three mouth model systems.
PubMed:
A survey of lipolytic and glycolytic end-products in commercial Cheddar enzyme-modified cheese.
PubMed:
Mechanism of volatile compound production during storage of sunflower Oil.
PubMed:
Diversity of sulfur compound production in lactic acid bacteria.
PubMed:
Effect of high-pressure treatment on lipoxygenase activity.
PubMed:
Effect of urea on volatile generation from Maillard reaction of cysteine and ribose.
PubMed:
Interactions of flavor compounds with pectic substances.
PubMed:
Formation of 2-alkyl-(2H)-thiapyrans and 2-alkylthiophenes in cooked beef and lamb.
PubMed:
Acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of alcohols and their beta-D-glucopyranosides.
PubMed:
Liquid chromatographic determination of residual nitrite/nitrate in foods: NMKL collaborative study.
PubMed:
Production of African breadfruit (Treculia africana) and soybean (Glycine max) seed based food formulations, 1: Effects of germination and fermentation on nutritional and organoleptic quality.
PubMed:
Organic acids and volatile flavor components evolved during refrigerated storage of kefir.
PubMed:
Enantiomeric synthesis of (S)-2-methylbutanoic acid methyl ester, apple flavor, using lipases in organic solvent.
PubMed:
Sensory investigation of yogurt flavor perception: mutual influence of volatiles and acidity.
PubMed:
Study of interactions between food phenolics and aromatic flavors using one- and two-dimensional (1)H NMR spectroscopy.
PubMed:
Gahat: a Napalese cure for urolithiasis?
PubMed:
Investigation of the reaction between 4-hydroxy-5-methyl-3(2H)-furanone and cysteine or hydrogen sulfide at pH 4.5.
PubMed:
Studies on the production of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) tempe.
PubMed:
Application of ozone for enhancing the microbiological safety and quality of foods: a review.
PubMed:
Effect of diacetyl on controlling Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella Typhimurium in the presence of starter culture in a laboratory medium and during meat fermentation.
PubMed:
Impact of the hydrodyne process on tenderness, microbial load, and sensory characteristics of pork longissimus muscle.
PubMed:
The influence of carbohydrate-based fat replacers with and without emulsifiers on the quality characteristics of lowfat cake.
PubMed:
Isotope ratio monitoring gas chromatography/Mass spectrometry of D/H by high temperature conversion isotope ratio mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Fermentation of low-salt miso as affected by supplementation with ethanol.
PubMed:
Can pale, soft, exudative pork be prevented by postmortem sodium bicarbonate injection?
PubMed:
The importance of hydration for the kinetics and thermodynamics of protein folding: simplified lattice models.
PubMed:
Sodium lactate affects sensory and objective characteristics of tray-packed broiler chicken breast meat.
PubMed:
The addition of oat fiber and natural alternative sweeteners in the manufacture of plain yogurt.
PubMed:
Preference for flavored wheat straw by lambs conditioned with intraruminal infusions of acetate and propionate.
PubMed:
Purification and characterization of a novel NADP-dependent branched-chain alcohol dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PubMed:
Purification and Characterization of Cystathionine (gamma)-Lyase from Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris SK11: Possible Role in Flavor Compound Formation during Cheese Maturation.
PubMed:
Effect of soy-fortification method on the fermentation characteristics and nutritional quality of fermented maize meal.
PubMed:
Glycoconjugated aroma compounds: occurrence, role and biotechnological transformation.
PubMed:
Preference for flavored wheat straw by lambs conditioned with intraruminal administrations of sodium propionate.
PubMed:
Effects of a supplemental liquid yeast product on feed intake, ruminal profiles, and yield, composition, and organoleptic characteristics of milk from lactating Holstein cows.
PubMed:
Textural, color, and sensory properties of bologna containing various levels of washed chicken skin.
PubMed:
beta-D(+) glucose-glucose oxidase-catalase for use as an antioxidant system.
PubMed:
Characteristics of milk and reduced fat cheddar cheese from cows fed extruded soybeans and niacin.
PubMed:
Diacetyl formation by lactic bacteria.
PubMed:
Fish flavor.
PubMed:
Effects of energy source and food flavor on conditioned preferences in sheep.
PubMed:
Carbohydrates: functionality in foods.
PubMed:
Studies on jicama juice processing.
PubMed:
Effect of casitone and fructose on the growth of Lactobacillus acidophilus and its survival during storage.
PubMed:
Aspartame stability in commercially sterilized flavored dairy beverages.
PubMed:
Miso from peas (Pisum sativum) and beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) of domestic origin. Fermented foods from agricultural products in Europe. II.
PubMed:
The contribution of lactococcal starter proteinases to proteolysis in cheddar cheese.
PubMed:
Simultaneous determination of flavor enhancers inosine 5'-monophosphate and guanosine 5'-monophosphate in food preparations by derivative spectrophotometry.
PubMed:
Palatability of prerigor cooked boar meat.
PubMed:
Genetic analyses of growth, real-time ultrasound, carcass, and pork quality traits in Duroc and Landrace pigs: II. Heritabilities and correlations.
PubMed:
Gas chromatographic analysis of volatile sulfur compounds from heated milk using static headspace sampling.
PubMed:
Volatile compound content and fatty acid composition of pork as influenced by linoleic acid content of the diet.
PubMed:
Changes in chemical composition and sensory qualities of peanut milk fermented with lactic acid bacteria.
PubMed:
Quinoa flour in baked products.
PubMed:
Differential induction of glutathione transferase isoenzymes of mice stomach by diallyl sulfide, a naturally occurring anticarcinogen.
PubMed:
Glycolysis and related reactions during cheese manufacture and ripening.
PubMed:
Amino acids as taste stimuli. I. Neural and behavioral attributes.
PubMed:
Factors influencing intake of high urea-containing rations by lactating dairy cows.
PubMed:
Nitrite, nitrite alternatives, and the control of Clostridium botulinum in cured meats.
PubMed:
Modification of technological properties of fish protein concentrates.
PubMed:
Polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase in fruits and vegetables.
PubMed:
Hydrolysis of lactose by immobilized microorganisms.
PubMed:
Enzymes of Penicillium roqueforti involved in the biosynthesis of cheese flavor.
PubMed:
B-complex vitamins in cultured and acidified yogurt.
PubMed:
Heat resistant proteases produced in milk by psychrotrophic bacteria of dairy origin.
PubMed:
Reactions of n-hexanal with glycine in model systems.
PubMed:
Soybean protein flavor components: a review.
PubMed:
Characterization of a heat-stable protease of Pseudomonas fluorescens P26.
PubMed:
Flavor and flatulence factors in soybean protein products.
PubMed:
Sugar, acid, and flavor in fresh fruits.
PubMed:
Concentrated cultures of Leuconostoc citrovorum.
PubMed:
Enzymatic removal of diacetyl from beer. 3. Enzyme protection and regeneration of cofactor.
PubMed:
CHICKEN BROTH FLAVOR AND PH.