Synonyms
5-
chlor-2-(2,4-dichlorphenoxy)phenol
5-
chloro-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol
5-
chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol
cliniclean
cloxifenol
cloxifenolum
2-(2,4-
dichlorophenoxy)-5-chlorophenol
ether, 2'-hydroxy-2,4,4'-trichlorodiphenyl
2-
hydroxy-2',4,4'-trichlorodiphenyl ether
irgasan
manusept
microban B
phenol, 5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-
sapoderm
symguard CD
2,4,4'-
trichloro-2'-hydroxy diphenyl ether
2,4,4'-
trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether
2,4,4'-
trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenylether
PubMed:
Determination of plaque viability following a single brushing with commercial toothpastes.
PubMed:
Comparison of the short-term antiplaque/antibacterial efficacy of two commercial dentifrices.
PubMed:
The technology behind Colgate Total Advanced Fresh.
PubMed:
A model for studying the effects of mouthrinses on de novo plaque formation.
PubMed:
Development of a multianalyte method based on micro-matrix-solid-phase dispersion for the analysis of fragrance allergens and preservatives in personal care products.
PubMed:
News, views, & reviews. Update on antibacterial soaps: the FDA takes a second look at triclosans.
PubMed:
Quantitative microbial risk assessment of antibacterial hand hygiene products on risk of shigellosis.
PubMed:
Development of a multi-preservative method based on solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for cosmetic analysis.
PubMed:
Triclosan Induced Aminoglycoside-Tolerant Listeria monocytogenes Isolates can appear as Small-Colony Variants.
PubMed:
Assessment of toxic effects of triclosan on the terrestrial snail (Achatina fulica).
PubMed:
Urinary concentrations of environmental phenols in pregnant women in a pilot study of the National Children's Study.
PubMed:
Reliability of triclosan measures in repeated urine samples from Norwegian pregnant women.
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Uptake and accumulation of antimicrobials, triclocarban and triclosan, by food crops in a hydroponic system.
PubMed:
Identification of plant metabolites of environmental contaminants by UPLC-QToF-MS: the in vitro metabolism of triclosan in horseradish.
PubMed:
FDA pushes makers of antimicrobial soap to prove safety and effectiveness.
PubMed:
Fate and uptake of pharmaceuticals in soil-plant systems.
PubMed:
Triclocarban, triclosan and its transformation product methyl triclosan in native earthworm species four years after a commercial-scale biosolids application.
PubMed:
Widespread occurrence of bisphenol A diglycidyl ethers, p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters (parabens), benzophenone type-UV filters, triclosan, and triclocarban in human urine from Athens, Greece.
PubMed:
Analysis of triclosan-selected Salmonella enterica mutants of eight serovars revealed increased aminoglycoside susceptibility and reduced growth rates.
PubMed:
Analytical performance of two miniaturised extraction methods for triclosan and methyltriclosan, in fish roe and surimi samples.
PubMed:
Transcriptomic analysis of triclosan-susceptible and -tolerant Escherichia coli O157:H19 in response to triclosan exposure.
PubMed:
Biocide and copper tolerance in enterococci from different sources.
PubMed:
Structure-activity relationships of 44 halogenated compounds for iodotyrosine deiodinase-inhibitory activity.
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Comparative uptake and translocation of pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) by common vegetables.
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Bioconcentration of triclosan and methyl-triclosan in marine mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) under laboratory conditions and in metropolitan waters of Gulf St Vincent, South Australia.
PubMed:
Oregano essential oil as an antimicrobial additive to detergent for hand washing and food contact surface cleaning.
PubMed:
Triclosan exposure reduces thyroxine levels in pregnant and lactating rat dams and in directly exposed offspring.
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Foliar sorption of emerging and priority contaminants under controlled conditions.
PubMed:
Small colony variants (SCVs) of Staphylococcus aureus--a bacterial survival strategy.
PubMed:
Antibacterial electrospun poly(lactic acid) (PLA) nanofibrous webs incorporating triclosan/cyclodextrin inclusion complexes.
PubMed:
Comparative analysis of the susceptibility to triclosan and three other biocides of avian Salmonella enterica isolates collected 1979 through 1994 and 2004 through 2010.
PubMed:
Combined treatments of enterocin AS-48 with biocides to improve the inactivation of methicillin-sensitive and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus planktonic and sessile cells.
PubMed:
Assessment of the susceptibility of lactic acid bacteria to biocides.
PubMed:
Comparison of degradation between indigenous and spiked bisphenol A and triclosan in a biosolids amended soil.
PubMed:
Triclosan blocks MMP-13 expression in hormone-stimulated osteoblasts.
PubMed:
Proteomic and phenotypic analysis of triclosan tolerant verocytotoxigenic Escherichia coli O157:H19.
PubMed:
Development of antimicrobial resistance in Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli adapted to biocides.
PubMed:
Advances in allergic skin disease, anaphylaxis, and hypersensitivity reactions to foods, drugs, and insects in 2012.
PubMed:
How dirty are the dirty dozen ingredients in cosmetics?
PubMed:
Effects of efflux-pump inducers and genetic variation of the multidrug transporter cmeB in biocide resistance of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli.
PubMed:
Triclosan exposure and allergic sensitization in Norwegian children.
PubMed:
Metabolization of the bacteriostatic agent triclosan in edible plants and its consequences for plant uptake assessment.
PubMed:
Slow O-demethylation of methyl triclosan to triclosan, which is rapidly glucuronidated and sulfonated in channel catfish liver and intestine.
PubMed:
Uptake of galaxolide, tonalide, and triclosan by carrot, barley, and meadow fescue plants.
PubMed:
Toxicity and bioaccumulation of biosolids-borne triclosan in food crops.
PubMed:
Triple bioaffinity mass spectrometry concept for thyroid transporter ligands.
PubMed:
Cytotoxicity and inhibitory effects of low-concentration triclosan on adipogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells.
PubMed:
Urinary levels of triclosan and parabens are associated with aeroallergen and food sensitization.
PubMed:
Comparative proteomic analysis of Salmonella tolerance to the biocide active agent triclosan.
PubMed:
Efficacy of biocides used in the modern food industry to control salmonella enterica, and links between biocide tolerance and resistance to clinically relevant antimicrobial compounds.
PubMed:
Transfer of Salmonella Enteritidis to four types of surfaces after cleaning procedures and cross-contamination to tomatoes.
PubMed:
Involvement of efflux mechanisms in biocide resistance of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli.
PubMed:
Nitrate causes a dose-dependent augmentation of nitric oxide status in healthy women.
PubMed:
An expert panel report of a proposed scientific model demonstrating the effectiveness of antibacterial handwash products.
PubMed:
Pharmaceutical and personal care products in groundwater, subsurface drainage, soil, and wheat grain, following a high single application of municipal biosolids to a field.
PubMed:
Miniaturized extraction methods of triclosan from aqueous and fish roe samples. Bioconcentration studies in zebrafish larvae (Danio rerio).
PubMed:
Uptake of organic emergent contaminants in spath and lettuce: an in vitro experiment.
PubMed:
Effect of enterocin AS-48 in combination with biocides on planktonic and sessile Listeria monocytogenes.
PubMed:
Review of risk from potential emerging contaminants in UK groundwater.
PubMed:
Field dissipation of 4-nonylphenol, 4-t-octylphenol, triclosan and bisphenol A following land application of biosolids.
PubMed:
Emerging pollutants in sewage, surface and drinking water in Galicia (NW Spain).
PubMed:
A meta-analysis of the published literature on the effectiveness of antimicrobial soaps.
PubMed:
Sensitivity analysis for the SimpleTreat model to simulate fate of chemicals in sewage treatment plants.
PubMed:
Determination of preservative and antimicrobial compounds in fish from Manila Bay, Philippines using ultra high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, and assessment of human dietary exposure.
PubMed:
4-Nonylphenol, bisphenol-A and triclosan levels in human urine of children and students in China, and the effects of drinking these bottled materials on the levels.
PubMed:
Sublethal triclosan exposure decreases susceptibility to gentamicin and other aminoglycosides in Listeria monocytogenes.
PubMed:
Degradation of 4-nonylphenol, 4-t-octylphenol, bisphenol A and triclosan following biosolids addition to soil under laboratory conditions.
PubMed:
In vitro interaction between fluconazole and triclosan against clinical isolates of fluconazole-resistant Candida albicans determined by different methods.
PubMed:
Inappropriate use of D-values for determining biocidal activity of various antimicrobials.
PubMed:
Effect of active packaging incorporated with triclosan on bacteria adhesion.
PubMed:
Uptake of 17α-ethynylestradiol and triclosan in pinto bean, Phaseolus vulgaris.
PubMed:
Simultaneous determination of 20 pharmacologically active substances in cow's milk, goat's milk, and human breast milk by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Assessment of the antibacterial activity of a triclosan-containing cutting board.
PubMed:
Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica enteritidis biofilms susceptibility to different disinfectants and stress-response and virulence gene expression of surviving cells.
PubMed:
Effectiveness of triclosan in the management of radiation-induced oral mucositis: a randomized clinical trial.
PubMed:
Characterization of Salmonella enterica isolates from turkeys in commercial processing plants for resistance to antibiotics, disinfectants, and a growth promoter.
PubMed:
Salmonella enterica Enteritidis biofilm formation and viability on regular and triclosan-impregnated bench cover materials.
PubMed:
Comparative efficacy of seven hand sanitizers against murine norovirus, feline calicivirus, and GII.4 norovirus.
PubMed:
Selected personal care products and endocrine disruptors in biosolids: an Australia-wide survey.
PubMed:
A review of personal care products in the aquatic environment: environmental concentrations and toxicity.
PubMed:
Fully automated determination of parabens, triclosan and methyl triclosan in wastewater by microextraction by packed sorbents and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Occurrence, efficacy, metabolism, and toxicity of triclosan.
PubMed:
Probabilistic risk evaluation for triclosan in surface water, sediments, and aquatic biota tissues.
PubMed:
Review of 'emerging' organic contaminants in biosolids and assessment of international research priorities for the agricultural use of biosolids.
PubMed:
In-sample acetylation-non-porous membrane-assisted liquid-liquid extraction for the determination of parabens and triclosan in water samples.
PubMed:
Immunosuppressive effects of triclosan, nonylphenol, and DDT on human natural killer cells in vitro.
PubMed:
The synergistic activity of triclosan and ciprofloxacin on biofilms of Salmonella Typhimurium.
PubMed:
Electrochemical sensor for rapid detection of triclosan using a multiwall carbon nanotube film.
PubMed:
Organic contaminants in sewage sludge (biosolids) and their significance for agricultural recycling.
PubMed:
Impact of biosolids on the persistence and dissipation pathways of triclosan and triclocarban in an agricultural soil.
PubMed:
Assessment of human exposure to Bisphenol-A, Triclosan and Tetrabromobisphenol-A through indoor dust intake in Belgium.
PubMed:
Runoff of pharmaceuticals and personal care products following application of dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field.
PubMed:
Adsorption and degradation of triclosan and triclocarban in soils and biosolids-amended soils.
PubMed:
Simultaneous determination of parabens, triclosan and triclocarban in water by liquid chromatography/electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Pharmaceutical and personal care products in tile drainage following surface spreading and injection of dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field.
PubMed:
Association of triclosan to casein proteins through solvent-mediated high-pressure homogenization.
PubMed:
Development of triclosan and antibiotic resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium.
PubMed:
An ecological risk assessment for triclosan in the terrestrial environment.
PubMed:
Surfactants, aromatic and isoprenoid compounds, and fatty acid biosynthesis inhibitors suppress Staphylococcus aureus production of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1.
PubMed:
Automated on-line column-switching HPLC-MS/MS method with peak focusing for measuring parabens, triclosan, and other environmental phenols in human milk.
PubMed:
Determinations and residual characteristics of triclosan in household food detergents of Taiwan.
PubMed:
Pharmaceutical and personal care products in tile drainage following land application of municipal biosolids.
PubMed:
Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans pollution in China: sources, environmental levels and potential human health impacts.
PubMed:
Snail bioaccumulation of triclocarban, triclosan, and methyltriclosan in a North Texas, USA, stream affected by wastewater treatment plant runoff.
PubMed:
Runoff of pharmaceuticals and personal care products following application of biosolids to an agricultural field.
PubMed:
Simplified sample preparation method for triclosan and methyltriclosan determination in biota and foodstuff samples.
PubMed:
Antibiotic and disinfectant susceptibility profiles of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) isolated from community wastewater in Texas.
PubMed:
Individual and mixture effects of selected pharmaceuticals and personal care products on the marine phytoplankton species Dunaliella tertiolecta.
PubMed:
Antimicrobial susceptibility of Listeria monocytogenes from food products.
PubMed:
Measurement of triclosan in water using a magnetic particle enzyme immunoassay.
PubMed:
Effect of triclosan on Salmonella typhimurium at different growth stages and in biofilms.
PubMed:
Efflux pump activity in fluoroquinolone and tetracycline resistant Salmonella and E. coli implicated in reduced susceptibility to household antimicrobial cleaning agents.
PubMed:
Risk assessment of triclosan [Irgasan] in human breast milk.
PubMed:
Triclosan and antimicrobial resistance in bacteria: an overview.
PubMed:
Expression, purification and preliminary crystallographic analysis of the Toxoplasma gondii enoyl reductase.
PubMed:
Evaluation of the antibacterial effect of a triclosan-containing floor used in the food industry.
PubMed:
Environmental oestrogens, cosmetics and breast cancer.
PubMed:
Inhibition of sulfotransferases by xenobiotics.
PubMed:
Assessment of benefits from use of antimicrobial hand products: reduction in risk from handling ground beef.
PubMed:
A unique water optional health care personnel handwash provides antimicrobial persistence and residual effects while decreasing the need for additional products.
PubMed:
Possible associations between Salmonella persistence in poultry houses and resistance to commonly used disinfectants and a putative role of mar.
PubMed:
Inhibition of fatty acid synthase prevents preadipocyte differentiation.
PubMed:
Determination of triclosan in foodstuffs.
PubMed:
Effect of triclosan or a phenolic farm disinfectant on the selection of antibiotic-resistant Salmonella enterica.
PubMed:
The effect of a toothpaste containing 2% zinc citrate/0.3% Triclosan on the glycolysis of plaque bacteria ex vivo after food intake.
PubMed:
The effect of a 2% zinc citrate, 0.3% Triclosan dentifrice on plaque acid production following consumption of a snackfood.
PubMed:
Plaque antibacterial levels following controlled food intake and use of a toothpaste containing 2% zinc citrate and 0.3% Triclosan.
PubMed:
Effects of three pharmaceutical and personal care products on natural freshwater algal assemblages.
PubMed:
Antimicrobial food packaging in meat industry.
PubMed:
Effectiveness of some recent antimicrobial packaging concepts.
PubMed:
[Can disinfectants contribute to antibiotic resistance?].
PubMed:
The comparative anticaries efficacy of a dentifrice containing 0.3% triclosan and 2.0% copolymer in a 0.243% sodium fluoride/silica base and a dentifrice containing 0.243% sodium fluoride/silica base: a two-year coronal caries clinical trial on adults in Israel.
PubMed:
Determination of phenolic disinfectant agents in commercial formulations by liquid chromatography.
PubMed:
A method of assessing the efficacy of hand sanitizers: use of real soil encountered in the food service industry.
PubMed:
Percutaneous penetration and dermal metabolism of triclosan (2,4, 4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether).
PubMed:
The influence of specific foods and oral hygiene on the microflora of fissures and smooth surfaces of molar teeth: A 5-day study.
PubMed:
The effectiveness of triclosan-incorporated plastic against bacteria on beef surfaces.
PubMed:
[Analysis of components in natural food additive "grapefruit seed extract" by HPLC and LC/MS].
PubMed:
Dietary staining in vitro by mouthrinses as a comparative measure of antiseptic activity and predictor of staining in vivo.
PubMed:
Evaluation of the skin disinfecting activity and cumulative effect of chlorhexidine and triclosan handwash preparations on hands artificially contaminated with Serratia marcescens.