(±)-menthol

dermoplast hexahydrothymol 3-p- menthanol 3-para- menthanol dextro,laevo- menthol DL- menthol menthol racemic 5- methyl-2-(1-methyl ethyl) cyclohexanol 5- methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanol 5- methyl-2-isopropyl cyclohexanol 5- methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexan-1-ol 2-iso propyl-5-methyl cyclohexanol sarna Info: menthol PubMed: Patterns of longitudinal transitions in menthol use among U.S. young adult smokers. PubMed: Formulation development and evaluation of metformin chewing gum with bitter taste masking. PubMed: Intramolecular hydrogen transfer reaction: menthon from isopulegol. PubMed: Formulation, preparation, and evaluation of novel orally disintegrating tablets containing taste-masked naproxen sodium granules and naratriptan hydrochloride. PubMed: The JFFMA assessment of flavoring substances structurally related to menthol and uniquely used in Japan. PubMed: Pharmaceutical and pharmacokinetic characterization of a novel sublingual buprenorphine/naloxone tablet formulation in healthy volunteers. PubMed: Characterization of aroma compounds in Chinese bayberry (Myrica rubra Sieb. et Zucc.) by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and olfactometry (GC-O). PubMed: Central mechanisms of menthol-induced analgesia. PubMed: Flavored and nonflavored smokeless tobacco products: rate, pattern of use, and effects. PubMed: [Effects of menthol as an additive in tobacco products and the need for regulation]. PubMed: The toxic effects of cigarette additives. Philip Morris' project mix reconsidered: an analysis of documents released through litigation. PubMed: Intake of dried bonito broth flavored with dextrin solution induced conditioned place preference in mice. PubMed: Development of quality assessment method for optically active food flavor chemicals. PubMed: Electrospun polyethylene oxide (PEO) nanofibers containing cyclodextrin inclusion complex. PubMed: The health effects of menthol cigarettes as compared to non-menthol cigarettes. PubMed: Influence of composition (CO2 and sugar) on aroma release and perception of mint-flavored carbonated beverages. PubMed: Electrospinning of functional poly(methyl methacrylate) nanofibers containing cyclodextrin-menthol inclusion complexes. PubMed: The menthol smoker: tobacco industry research on consumer sensory perception of menthol cigarettes and its role in smoking behavior. PubMed: Do increases in cigarette prices lead to increases in sales of cigarettes with high tar and nicotine yields? PubMed: Anticariogenic activity of macelignan isolated from Myristica fragrans (nutmeg) against Streptococcus mutans. PubMed: [The role of four natures of medicine in acupoint sticking therapy]. PubMed: Enzymatic synthesis of l-menthyl alpha-maltoside and l-menthyl alpha-maltooligosides from l-menthyl alpha-glucoside by cyclodextrin glucanotransferase. PubMed: Chemesthesis and taste: evidence of independent processing of sensation intensity. PubMed: Characterization of measured menthol in 48 U.S. cigarette sub-brands. PubMed: Effect of harvest time and drying method on biomass production, essential oil yield, and quality of peppermint (Mentha x piperita L.). PubMed: Monoterpene metabolism. Cloning, expression, and characterization of menthone reductases from peppermint. PubMed: The effect of solvent interactions on alpha-, beta-, and gamma-cyclodextrin/flavor molecular inclusion complexes. PubMed: Extinguishing the rewarding value of smoke cues: pharmacological and behavioral treatments. PubMed: Identification of monomenthyl succinate, monomenthyl glutarate, and dimenthyl glutarate in nature by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. PubMed: Flavor release and perception in hard candy: influence of flavor compound-flavor solvent interactions. PubMed: Flavor release and perception in hard candy: influence of flavor compound-compound interactions. PubMed: Application, function, and effects of menthol in cigarettes: a survey of tobacco industry documents. PubMed: Crystal structure of amylose complexes with small ligands. PubMed: Flavor release measurement by atmospheric pressure chemical ionization ion trap mass spectrometry, construction of interface and mathematical modeling of release profiles. PubMed: A SPME-GC procedure for monitoring peppermint flavor in tablets. PubMed: Measurements by gas chromatography/pyrolysis/mass spectrometry: fundamental conditions in (2)H/(1)H isotope ratio analysis. PubMed: Cyclodextrin encapsulation to prevent the loss of l-menthol and its retention during drying. PubMed: Effect of sucrose on the perceived flavor intensity of chewing gum. PubMed: Glass fiber contamination of cigarette filters: an additional health risk to the smoker? PubMed: Variation in odor thresholds for l-carvone and cineole and correlations with suprathreshold intensity ratings. PubMed: Metabolic fate of [3H]-l-menthol in the rat. PubMed: The alcohol-deprivation effect in hybrid mice. PubMed: The use of flavor in cigarette substitutes. PubMed: Comparative genotoxicity testing of mainstream whole smoke from cigarettes which burn or heat tobacco. PubMed: The lingering question of menthol in cigarettes. PubMed: Natural Control of Corn Postharvest Fungi Aspergillus flavus and Penicillium sp. Using Essential Oils from Plants Grown in Argentina. PubMed: The Governor has a sweet tooth - Mouth sensing of nutrients to enhance sports performance. PubMed: Acaricidal activity of constituents derived from peppermint oil against Tyrophagus putrescentiae. PubMed: The tobacco endgame: It's all about behavior. PubMed: Comparison of Soxhlet, Accelerated Solvent and Supercritical Fluid Extraction Techniques for Volatile (GC-MS and GC/FID) and Phenolic Compounds (HPLC-ESI/MS/MS) from Lamiaceae Species. PubMed: Tobacco Products Sold by Internet Vendors Following Restrictions on Flavors and "Light" Descriptors. PubMed: Mentha piperita essential oil induces apoptosis in yeast associated with both cytosolic and mitochondrial ROS-mediated damage. PubMed: Switching between menthol and nonmenthol cigarettes: findings from the u.s. Cohort of the international tobacco control four country survey. PubMed: Seasonal variability of the main components in essential oil of Mentha × piperita L. PubMed: Public opinion about FDA regulation of menthol and nicotine. PubMed: A rationale to design longer lasting mosquito repellents. PubMed: Antifungal efficacy of thymol, carvacrol, eugenol and menthol as alternative agents to control the growth of food-relevant fungi. PubMed: Antimicrobial activity of natural Respitol-B and its main components against poultry microorganisms. PubMed: Biocontrol potential of essential oil monoterpenes against housefly, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae). PubMed: Choice alters Drosophila oviposition site preference on menthol. PubMed: The JFFMA assessment of flavoring substances structurally related to menthol and uniquely used in Japan. PubMed: Smoking, menthol cigarettes and all-cause, cancer and cardiovascular mortality: evidence from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and a meta-analysis. PubMed: Isoxazole derivatives as potent transient receptor potential melastatin type 8 (TRPM8) agonists. PubMed: How do international trade obligations affect policy options for obesity prevention? Lessons from recent developments in trade and tobacco control. PubMed: Nutritional and sensory quality during refrigerated storage of fresh-cut mints (Mentha×piperita and M. spicata). PubMed: Nematicidal activity of mint aqueous extracts against the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. PubMed: Differential trends in cigarette smoking in the USA: is menthol slowing progress? PubMed: FDA might consider restrictions on menthol cigarettes. PubMed: A novel animal model of dysphagia following stroke. PubMed: Thermal taste and anti-aspiration drugs: a novel drug discovery against pneumonia. PubMed: The role of trigeminal nasal TRPM8-expressing afferent neurons in the antitussive effects of menthol. PubMed: Effect of gibberellic acid and calliterpenone on plant growth attributes, trichomes, essential oil biosynthesis and pathway gene expression in differential manner in Mentha arvensis L. PubMed: [GC-MS study on fingerprint of volatile oil from Kadsura heteroclita]. PubMed: The effect of menthol on cigarette smoking behaviors, biomarkers and subjective responses. PubMed: Comparison of Temperature and Additives Affecting the Stability of the Probiotic Weissella cibaria. PubMed: Chemical Composition, Antifungal and Antibiofilm Activities of the Essential Oil of Mentha piperita L. PubMed: Race moderates the effect of menthol cigarette use on short-term smoking abstinence. PubMed: The greater effectiveness of Glomus mosseae and Glomus intraradices in improving productivity, oil content and tolerance of salt-stressed menthol mint (Mentha arvensis). PubMed: Retention of aroma compounds from Mentha piperita essential oil by cyclodextrins and crosslinked cyclodextrin polymers. PubMed: Menthol toxicity: an unusual cause of coma. PubMed: Anti-yeast activity of mentha oil and vapours through in vitro and in vivo (real fruit juices) assays. PubMed: [Therapeutic approach targeting TRP channels and development of anti-aspiration drugs]. PubMed: The distribution of transient receptor potential melastatin-8 in the rat soft palate, epiglottis, and pharynx. PubMed: Cessation outcomes among treatment-seeking menthol and nonmenthol smokers. PubMed: NNAL exposure by race and menthol cigarette use among U.S. smokers. PubMed: What happens if people start drinking mouthwash as surrogate alcohol? A quantitative risk assessment. PubMed: Response to "menthol cigarettes and lung cancer mortality". PubMed: Characterization of aroma compounds in Chinese bayberry (Myrica rubra Sieb. et Zucc.) by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and olfactometry (GC-O). PubMed: A ban on menthol cigarettes: impact on public opinion and smokers' intention to quit. PubMed: Irradiation depolymerized guar gum as partial replacement of gum Arabic for microencapsulation of mint oil. PubMed: Inhibition of morphine glucuronidation in the liver microsomes of rats and humans by monoterpenoid alcohols. PubMed: Menthol use among smokers with psychological distress: findings from the 2008 and 2009 National Survey on Drug Use and Health. PubMed: Antioxidant and antibacterial effects of Lavandula and Mentha essential oils in minced beef inoculated with E. coli O157:H7 and S. aureus during storage at abuse refrigeration temperature. PubMed: The relationship of neighborhood demographic characteristics to point-of-sale tobacco advertising and marketing. PubMed: Flavored and nonflavored smokeless tobacco products: rate, pattern of use, and effects. PubMed: Identification of aroma-active compounds in Jiashi muskmelon juice by GC-O-MS and OAV calculation. PubMed: What would menthol smokers do if menthol in cigarettes were banned? Behavioral intentions and simulated demand. PubMed: Menthol inhibits the proliferation and motility of prostate cancer DU145 cells. PubMed: Mentholated cigarettes and smoking-related cancers revisited: an ecologic examination. PubMed: Comparative GC/MS analysis of essential oils extracted by 3 methods from the bud of Citrus aurantium L. var. amara Engl. PubMed: Intake of dried bonito broth flavored with dextrin solution induced conditioned place preference in mice. PubMed: Stimulating oral and nasal chemoreceptors for preventing aspiration pneumonia in the elderly. PubMed: Research opportunities concerning youth and the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act. PubMed: Smoking-cessation prevalence among U.S. smokers of menthol versus non-menthol cigarettes. PubMed: Therapeutic options for acute cough due to upper respiratory infections in children. PubMed: Development of quality assessment method for optically active food flavor chemicals. PubMed: The health effects of menthol cigarettes as compared to non-menthol cigarettes. PubMed: Menthol cigarettes and smoking cessation behavior. PubMed: Menthol cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence. PubMed: Menthol and initiation of cigarette smoking. PubMed: Sensory properties of menthol and smoking topography. PubMed: Marketing of menthol cigarettes and consumer perceptions. PubMed: US attitudes about banning menthol in cigarettes: results from a nationally representative survey. PubMed: The threat of menthol cigarettes to U.S. public health. PubMed: A lost opportunity for public health--the FDA advisory committee report on menthol. PubMed: Menthol sensory qualities and smoking topography: a review of tobacco industry documents. PubMed: Menthol cigarettes and smoking initiation: a tobacco industry perspective. PubMed: FDA finding may curb mentholated cigarette availability. PubMed: Lung cancer risk among smokers of menthol cigarettes. PubMed: Comparison of serum cotinine concentration within and across smokers of menthol and nonmenthol cigarette brands among non-Hispanic black and non-Hispanic white U.S. adult smokers, 2001-2006. PubMed: Toxicity of Schizonpeta multifida essential oil and its constituent compounds towards two grain storage insects. PubMed: Tobacco firms move to stop FDA banning menthol cigarettes. PubMed: Sensory stimulation to improve swallowing reflex and prevent aspiration pneumonia in elderly dysphagic people. PubMed: Menthol cigarettes: moving toward a broader definition of harm. PubMed: Hemisynthesis of dihydroumbellulols from umbellulone: new cooling compounds. PubMed: Oral epithelial cells are activated via TRP channels. PubMed: Menthol and non-menthol smoking: the impact of prices and smoke-free air laws. PubMed: Composition and antimicrobial activities of Lippia multiflora Moldenke, Mentha x piperita L. and Ocimum basilicum L. essential oils and their major monoterpene alcohols alone and in combination. PubMed: Yield, content, and composition of peppermint and spearmints as a function of harvesting time and drying. PubMed: TRPM8 mediates cold and menthol allergies associated with mast cell activation. PubMed: Seasonal variation in content, chemical composition and antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of essential oils from four Mentha species. PubMed: Relation between developmental stage, sensory properties, and volatile content of organically and conventionally grown pac choi (Brassica rapa var. Mei Qing Choi). PubMed: Ultraviolet-B and photosynthetically active radiation interactively affect yield and pattern of monoterpenes in leaves of peppermint (Mentha x piperita L.). PubMed: Efficacy and safety profile of a topical methyl salicylate and menthol patch in adult patients with mild to moderate muscle strain: a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. PubMed: Menthol and non-menthol cigarette use among Black smokers in Southern California. PubMed: A review and assessment of menthol employed as a cigarette flavoring ingredient. PubMed: Evaluation of certain food additives. PubMed: Levels of mint and wintergreen flavorants: smokeless tobacco products vs. confectionery products. PubMed: Probable warfarin interaction with menthol cough drops. PubMed: FDA exercises new authority to regulate tobacco products, but some limits remain. PubMed: The effects of swilling an L(-)-menthol solution during exercise in the heat. PubMed: Influence of composition (CO2 and sugar) on aroma release and perception of mint-flavored carbonated beverages. PubMed: Intragastric administration of TRPV1, TRPV3, TRPM8, and TRPA1 agonists modulates autonomic thermoregulation in different manners in mice. PubMed: Surfactants, aromatic and isoprenoid compounds, and fatty acid biosynthesis inhibitors suppress Staphylococcus aureus production of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1. PubMed: Chemical composition of essential oils of Thymus and Mentha species and their antifungal activities. PubMed: Repellency of an over-the-counter essential oil product in China against workers of red imported fire ants. PubMed: Antioxidant property of volatile oils determined by the ferric reducing ability. PubMed: Fragrance material review on l-menthol. PubMed: Fragrance material review on 4-carvomenthenol. PubMed: Fragrance material review on d-menthol. PubMed: Fragrance material review on d,l-menthol. PubMed: Fragrance material review on menthol racemic. PubMed: Fragrance material review on menthol. PubMed: Fragrance material review on geranodyle. PubMed: The monoterpenoids citral and geraniol are moderate inhibitors of CYP2B6 hydroxylase activity. PubMed: Differential transfer of dietary flavour compounds into human breast milk. PubMed: Oral lichenoid lesions and allergy to dental materials. PubMed: pH memory of immobilized lipase for (+/-)-menthol resolution in ionic liquid. PubMed: Isolation and characterization of Escherichia coli mutants exhibiting altered response to thymol. PubMed: Screening of antibacterial activities of twenty-one oxygenated monoterpenes. PubMed: Modulation of oral heat and cold pain by irritant chemicals. PubMed: Enhancing antioxidant, antiproliferation, and free radical scavenging activities in strawberries with essential oils. PubMed: The effects of foods, beverages, and other factors on cigarette palatability. PubMed: Dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and psoriasis drug products containing coal tar and menthol for over-the-counter human use; amendment to the monograph. Final rule. PubMed: Assessment of sensitization potential of monoterpenes using the rat popliteal lymph node assay. PubMed: Rhinitis because of toothpaste and other menthol-containing products. PubMed: Comparison of three lychee cultivar odor profiles using gas chromatography-olfactometry and gas chromatography-sulfur detection. PubMed: TRPM8-independent menthol-induced Ca2+ release from endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi. PubMed: Possible effects on smokers of cigarette mentholation: a review of the evidence relating to key research questions. PubMed: Use of Rhodotorula minuta live cells hosted in water-in-oil macroemulsion for biotrasformation reaction. PubMed: Volatile monoterpenes in black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) juice: effects of heating and enzymatic treatment by beta-glucosidase. PubMed: Evaluation of residues of essential oil components in honey after different anti-varroa treatments. PubMed: Alpha-anomer-selective glucosylation of menthol with high yield through a crystal accumulation reaction using lyophilized cells of Xanthomonas campestris WU-9701. PubMed: Effects of antimicrobial components of essential oils on growth of Bacillus cereus INRA L2104 in and the sensory qualities of carrot broth. PubMed: Improvement of table grapes quality and safety by the combination of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) and eugenol, menthol, or thymol. PubMed: Effect of harvest time and drying method on biomass production, essential oil yield, and quality of peppermint (Mentha x piperita L.). PubMed: The effect of solvent interactions on alpha-, beta-, and gamma-cyclodextrin/flavor molecular inclusion complexes. PubMed: Biofilm in water pipelines; a potential source for off-flavours in the drinking water. PubMed: Flavor release and perception in hard candy: influence of flavor compound-compound interactions. PubMed: In vivo studies on the metabolism of the monoterpene pulegone in humans using the metabolism of ingestion-correlated amounts (MICA) approach: explanation for the toxicity differences between (S)-(-)- and (R)-(+)-pulegone. PubMed: Antifungal activity of peppermint and sweet basil essential oils and their major aroma constituents on some plant pathogenic fungi from the vapor phase. PubMed: In vitro antagonistic activity of monoterpenes and their mixtures against 'toe nail fungus' pathogens. PubMed: Common herbs, essential oils, and monoterpenes potently modulate bone metabolism. PubMed: Lytic activity of l-menthol derivatives against the snow blight disease fungus, Micronectriella nivalis. PubMed: Simulated microgravity [bed rest] has little influence on taste, odor or trigeminal sensitivity. PubMed: Enzymatic synthesis of aroma compound xylosides using transfer reaction by Trichoderma longibrachiatum xylanase. PubMed: Characterization of essential oils from lamiaceae species by fourier transform Raman spectroscopy. PubMed: Phytochemical induction by herbivores could affect quality of essential oils from aromatic plants. PubMed: Antimicrobial screening of Mentha piperita essential oils. PubMed: The phenolic hydroxyl group of carvacrol is essential for action against the food-borne pathogen Bacillus cereus. PubMed: Essential oil composition of sachalinmint from Norway detected by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. PubMed: Factors affecting the resolution of dl-menthol by immobilized lipase-catalyzed esterification in organic solvent. PubMed: Systematic studies on structure and physiological activity of cyclic alpha-keto enamines, a novel class of "cooling" compounds. PubMed: Fullerene modified supported lipid membrane as sensitive element of sensor for odorants. PubMed: Efficacy of essential oils of Caesulia axillaris and Mentha arvensis against some storage pests causing biodeterioration of food commodities. PubMed: 1,8-cineol, a food flavoring agent, prevents ethanol-induced gastric injury in rats. PubMed: Genetic and biochemical characterization of a novel monoterpene epsilon-lactone hydrolase from Rhodococcus erythropolis DCL14. PubMed: Floral Origin Markers of Chestnut and Lime Tree Honeys. PubMed: Xanthobacter sp. C20 contains a novel bioconversion pathway for limonene. PubMed: Suppression of the furylfuramide-induced SOS response by monoterpenoids with a p-menthane skeleton using the Salmonella typhimurium TA1535/pSK1002 Umu test. PubMed: Cold, cough, allergy, bronchodilator, and antiasthmatic drug products for over-the-counter human use; amendment of final monograph for OTC antitussive drug products. Food and Drug Administration, HHS. Final rule. PubMed: Evaluation of certain food additives. Fifty-first report of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. PubMed: Purification and characterization of a Baeyer-Villiger mono-oxygenase from Rhodococcus erythropolis DCL14 involved in three different monocyclic monoterpene degradation pathways. PubMed: Biotransformation of (+)- and (-)-menthol by the larvae of common cutworm (Spodoptera litura). PubMed: Monoterpene composition of essential oil from peppermint (Mentha x piperita L.) with regard to leaf position using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis. PubMed: Biogenetic studies in Mentha x piperita. 2. Stereoselectivity in the bioconversion of pulegone into menthone and isomenthone. PubMed: Effect of sucrose on the perceived flavor intensity of chewing gum. PubMed: Biosynthesis of menthofuran in Mentha x piperita: stereoselective and mechanistic studies. PubMed: Enantiomeric purity and odor characteristics of 2- and 3-acetoxy-1, 8-cineoles in the rhizomes of Alpinia galanga willd. PubMed: Disposition kinetics and effects of menthol. PubMed: The generalizability of capsaicin sensitization and desensitization. PubMed: Rhodococcus erythropolis DCL14 contains a novel degradation pathway for limonene. PubMed: Mutagenicity testing (+/-)-camphor, 1,8-cineole, citral, citronellal, (-)-menthol and terpineol with the Salmonella/microsome assay. PubMed: Lack of histological cerebellar changes in Wistar rats given pulegone for 28 days. Comparison of immersion and perfusion tissue fixation. PubMed: 13-week inhalation toxicity study of menthol cigarette smoke. PubMed: Estimation of menthol in Pan Masala samples by a spectrophotometric method. PubMed: Validation of the assay method for camphor and menthol in a herbal drug preparation. PubMed: Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric method to characterise the transfer of dietary odorous compounds into plasma and milk. PubMed: Sensitization and desensitization to capsaicin and menthol in the oral cavity: interactions and individual differences. PubMed: Contact sensitivity to food additives can cause oral and perioral symptoms. PubMed: Cloning and expression of a rat liver phenobarbital-inducible UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (2B12) with specificity for monoterpenoid alcohols. PubMed: Variation in odor thresholds for l-carvone and cineole and correlations with suprathreshold intensity ratings. PubMed: Prevalence of food allergy and intolerance in the adult Dutch population. PubMed: Determination of menthol in honey by gas chromatography. PubMed: Antibacterial activity of essential oil components. PubMed: Halothane and eucalyptol as alternatives to chloroform for softening gutta-percha. PubMed: Effects of drug metabolism modifiers on pulegone-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. PubMed: Capsaicin and its effects on olfaction and trigeminal chemoreception. PubMed: Chewing-gum preservative induced toxidermic vasculitis. PubMed: Preparative resolution of D,L-threonine catalyzed by immobilized phosphatase. PubMed: Effect of a proprietary rubefacient "Tiger Balm" on rabbit skin. PubMed: Monographs on fragrance raw materials. PubMed: [Psychotropic action of some aromatic substances used in food]. PubMed: Palindromic rheumatism: a request.