pyriproxyfen
pyridine, 2-[1-methyl-2-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)ethoxy]-
Identification
| Name | pyriproxyfen |
| IUPAC | 2-[1-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)propan-2-yloxy]pyridine |
| CAS Number | 95737-68-1 |
| FDA UNII | 3Q9VOR705O |
| Molecular Formula | C20 H19 N O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 321.37603000 |
| MDL Number | MFCD01691614 |
| Nikkaji Number | J227.495G |
| Beilstein | 6932868 |
Regulatory
Physical Properties
| Appearance | colorless crystals (est) |
| Assay | 95.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
| Melting Point | 46.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Boiling Point | 462.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est) |
| Flash Point | 330.00 °F. TCC ( 165.40 °C. ) (est) |
| logP (o/w) | 4.840 (est) |
| Soluble in | water, 0.1685 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
No sensory data available
Safety Information
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg |
| Dermal Toxicity | skin-rat LD50 > 2000 mg/kg |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | herbicides / pesticides |
| Recommendation for pyriproxyfen usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| Recommendation for pyriproxyfen flavor usage levels up to | not for flavor use. |
BOC Sciences
Best of Chemicals Supplier
Quality supplier of research chemicals and biochemicals including inhibitors, building blocks, GMP Products, impurities and metabolites, APIs for Veterinary, Natural Compounds, ADCs, Stem Cell Molecul...
Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
2-(1-
methyl-2-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)ethoxy)pyridine
2-[1-
methyl-2-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)ethoxy]pyridine
4-
phenoxy-1-(2-(2-pyridyloxy)propoxy)benzene
2-{[1-(4-
phenoxyphenoxy)-2-propanyl]oxy}pyridin
2-{[1-(4-
phenoxyphenoxy)-2-propanyl]oxy}pyridine
2-{[1-(4-
phenoxyphenoxy)propan-2-yl]oxy}pyridin
2-{[1-(4-
phenoxyphenoxy)propan-2-yl]oxy}pyridine
2-[1-(4-
phenoxyphenoxy)propan-2-yloxy]pyridine
4-
phenoxyphenyl (RS)-2-(2-pyridyl oxy) propyl ether
4-
phenoxyphenyl (RS)-2-(2-pyridyloxy)propyl ether
pyridine, 2-(1-methyl-2-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)ethoxy)-
pyridine, 2-[1-methyl-2-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)ethoxy]-
pyriproxifen
PubMed:
Effects of larval habitat substrate on pyriproxyfen efficacy against Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).
PubMed:
Negative cross resistance mediated by co-treated bed nets: a potential means of restoring pyrethroid-susceptibility to malaria vectors.
PubMed:
Effective autodissemination of pyriproxyfen to breeding sites by the exophilic malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis in semi-field settings in Tanzania.
PubMed:
Baseline susceptibility of Bemisia tabaci B biotype (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from California and Arizona to spirotetramat.
PubMed:
Development and evaluation of a novel contamination device that targets multiple life-stages of Aedes aegypti.
PubMed:
Residue behaviour of six pesticides in button crimini during home canning.
PubMed:
Identification and characterisation of a novel 1-Cys thioredoxin peroxidase gene (AccTpx5) from Apis cerana cerana.
PubMed:
Sublethal effect of pyriproxyfen released from a fumigant formulation on fecundity, fertility, and ovicidal action in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).
PubMed:
Cross resistances in spinosad-resistant Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae).
PubMed:
Point-source and area-wide field studies of pyriproxyfen autodissemination against urban container-inhabiting mosquitoes.
PubMed:
Olyset Duo® (a pyriproxyfen and permethrin mixture net): an experimental hut trial against pyrethroid resistant Anopheles gambiae and Culex quinquefasciatus in Southern Benin.
PubMed:
Part I: Temporal and spatial distribution of multiclass pesticide residues in lake waters of Northern Greece: application of an optimized SPE-UPLC-MS/MS pretreatment and analytical method.
PubMed:
New HPLC and fluorometric methods for the determination of pyriproxyfen and pyridalyl insecticide residues in tomatoes.
PubMed:
Evaluation of insecticides for the control of Linepithema (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).
PubMed:
Comprehensive sterilization of malaria vectors using pyriproxyfen: a step closer to malaria elimination.
PubMed:
In-package nonthermal plasma degradation of pesticides on fresh produce.
PubMed:
Dynamics of biotypes B and Q of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci and its impact on insecticide resistance.
PubMed:
Reduction in dengue cases observed during mass control of Aedes (Stegomyia) in street catch basins in an endemic urban area in Colombia.
PubMed:
Bemisia tabaci females from the Mediterranean (Q) species detect and avoid laying eggs in the presence of pyriproxyfen, a juvenile hormone analogue.
PubMed:
Patterns of presence and concentration of pesticides in fish and waters of the Júcar River (Eastern Spain).
PubMed:
Dual-treatment autodissemination station with enhanced transfer of an insect growth regulator to mosquito oviposition sites.
PubMed:
Residual treatment of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in containers using pyriproxyfen slow-release granules (Sumilarv 0.5G).
PubMed:
0.4% dimeticone spray, a novel physically acting household treatment for control of cat fleas.
PubMed:
Proposed use of spatial mortality assessments as part of the pesticide evaluation scheme for vector control.
PubMed:
Field evaluations of the efficacy of Distance Plus on invasive ant species in northern Australia.
PubMed:
Efficacy of dinotefuran, permethrin and pyriproxyfen combination spot-on on dogs against Phlebotomus perniciosus and Ctenocephalides canis.
PubMed:
RNA interference of a putative S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase gene affects larval performance in Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say).
PubMed:
Comparative effects of insecticides with different mechanisms of action on Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae): lethal, sublethal and dose-response effects.
PubMed:
Influence of the matrix in bioavailability of flufenoxuron, lufenuron, pyriproxyfen and fenoxycarb residues in grapes and wine.
PubMed:
A new ovitrap made of slow release natural materials containing pyriproxyfen for Aedes aegypti (Diptera:Culicidae) control.
PubMed:
Efficacy of various larvicides against Aedes aegypti immatures in the laboratory.
PubMed:
Effects of pesticides used on citrus grown in Spain on the mortality of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) Vienna-8 strain sterile males.
PubMed:
Ovicidal activity of three insect growth regulators against Aedes and Culex mosquitoes.
PubMed:
The effect of pyriproxyfen as a "population growth regulator" against Aedes albopictus under semi-field conditions.
PubMed:
Evaluation of three feed-through insecticides using two rodent and two sand fly species as models.
PubMed:
The time- and age-dependent effects of the juvenile hormone analog pesticide, pyriproxyfen on Daphnia magna reproduction.
PubMed:
Comparison of insecticidal paint and deltamethrin against Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) feeding and mortality in simulated natural conditions.
PubMed:
First report on invasion of yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti, at Narita International Airport, Japan in August 2012.
PubMed:
Development and evaluation of a pyriproxyfen-treated device to control the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera:Culicidae).
PubMed:
Sterilising effects of pyriproxyfen on Anopheles arabiensis and its potential use in malaria control.
PubMed:
A transgenerational endocrine signaling pathway in Crustacea.
PubMed:
Pyriproxyfen enhances the immunoglobulin G immune response in mice.
PubMed:
Variability of pesticide dissipation half-lives in plants.
PubMed:
Juvenile hormone regulates an expression of a late gene encoded in a polydnavirus, Cotesia plutellae bracovirus.
PubMed:
Dose-response tests and semi-field evaluation of lethal and sub-lethal effects of slow release pyriproxyfen granules (Sumilarv®0.5G) for the control of the malaria vectors Anopheles gambiae sensu lato.
PubMed:
Toxicity and sublethal effects of seven insecticides to eggs of the flower bug Orius insidiosus (Say) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae).
PubMed:
Pyriproxyfen enhances the Immunoglobulin G immune response in mice.
PubMed:
The efficacy of a combined larvicide-adulticide in ultralow volume and fumigant canister formulations in controlling the dengue vector Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in Northwest of Argentina.
PubMed:
Field trial on a novel control method for the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti by the systematic use of Olyset® Net and pyriproxyfen in Southern Vietnam.
PubMed:
Effects of pyriproxyfen and buprofezin on immature development and reproduction in the stable fly.
PubMed:
Preliminary studies developing methods for the control of Chrysomya putoria, the African latrine fly, in pit latrines in The Gambia.
PubMed:
Investigation of pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits grown in various regions of Hatay, Turkey.
PubMed:
Effects of insect growth regulators on the mosquito-parasitic nematode Romanomermis iyengari.
PubMed:
Use of intravenous lipid therapy in three cases of feline permethrin toxicosis.
PubMed:
Laboratory tests of insect growth regulators as bait sprays for the control of the olive fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae (Diptera: Tephritidae).
PubMed:
Efficacy of pyriproxyfen-treated nets in sterilizing and shortening the longevity of Anopheles gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae).
PubMed:
Triatomicidal effect of new spot-on formulations applied to poultry in semi-field conditions.
PubMed:
Evaluation of the efficacy of topically administered imidaclopridâ+âpyriproxyfen and orally administered spinosad against cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis): Impact of treated dogs on flea life stages in a simulated home environment.
PubMed:
The "auto-dissemination" approach: a novel concept to fight Aedes albopictus in urban areas.
PubMed:
Field comparison of thermal and non-thermal ultra-low-volume applications using water and diesel as solvents for managing dengue vector, Aedes aegypti.
PubMed:
RNA interference of broad gene expression mimics antimetamorphic effect of pyriproxyfen on the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua.
PubMed:
Characterization of the cyclin-dependent kinase 6 gene in Apis cerana cerana in response to multiple environmental stresses.
PubMed:
Efficacy of permethrin, dinotefuran and pyriproxyfen on adult fleas, flea eggs collection, and flea egg development following transplantation of mature female fleas (Ctenocephalides felis felis) from cats to dogs.
PubMed:
Combined effects of temperature and pyriproxyfen stress in a full life-cycle test with Chironomus riparius (Insecta).
PubMed:
In silico screening of the juvabione category of juvenile hormone analogues with juvenile hormone binding protein of Galleria mellonella--a docking study.
PubMed:
Efficacy of dinotefuran, permethrin and pyriproxyfen combination spot-on against Aedes aegypti mosquitoes on dogs.
PubMed:
Pyriproxyfen and house flies (Diptera: Muscidae): effects of direct exposure and autodissemination to larval habitats.
PubMed:
Efficacy of insect growth regulators as grain protectants against two stored-product pests in wheat and maize.
PubMed:
Pyriproxyfen for the control of Australian salt-marsh mosquito, Aedes vigilax.
PubMed:
Efficacy of slow-release collar formulations of imidacloprid/flumethrin and deltamethrin and of spot-on formulations of fipronil/(s)-- methoprene, dinotefuran/pyriproxyfen/permethrin and (s) -methoprene/amitraz/fipronil against Rhipicephalus sanguineus and Ctenocephalides felis felis on dogs.
PubMed:
Daphnia HR96 is a promiscuous xenobiotic and endobiotic nuclear receptor.
PubMed:
Molecular cloning and characterization of Hsp27.6: the first reported small heat shock protein from Apis cerana cerana.
PubMed:
Over-expression of a cytochrome P450 is associated with resistance to pyriproxyfen in the greenhouse whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum.
PubMed:
Life stage toxicity and residual activity of insecticides to codling moth and oriental fruit moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).
PubMed:
Comparison of the insecticide susceptibilities of laboratory strains of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus.
PubMed:
Influence of the insecticide pyriproxyfen on the flight muscle differentiation of Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera, Apidae).
PubMed:
Large-scale, spatially-explicit test of the refuge strategy for delaying insecticide resistance.
PubMed:
Ligand-binding properties of a juvenile hormone receptor, Methoprene-tolerant.
PubMed:
Efficacy of pyriproxyfen for control of stored-product psocids (Psocoptera) on concrete surfaces.
PubMed:
Soil dissipation of juvenile hormone analog insecticide pyriproxyfen and its effect on the bacterial community.
PubMed:
Binding studies of pyriproxyfen to DNA by multispectroscopic atomic force microscopy and molecular modeling methods.
PubMed:
Control of mushroom sciarid fly Lycoriella ingenua populations with insect growth regulators applied by soil drench.
PubMed:
Droplet size and efficacy of an adulticide-larvicide ultralow-volume formulation on Aedes aegypti using different solvents and spray application methods.
PubMed:
Baseline susceptibilities of B- and Q-biotype Bemisia tabaci to anthranilic diamides in Arizona.
PubMed:
Efficacy of dinotefuran-pyriproxyfen, dinotefuran-pyriproxyfen-permethrin and fipronil-(S)-methoprene topical spot-on formulations to control flea populations in naturally infested pets and private residences in Tampa, FL.
PubMed:
Exogenous JH and ecdysteroid applications alter initiation of polydnaviral replication in an endoparasitoid wasp, Cotesia plutellae (Braconidae: Hymenoptera).
PubMed:
An autodissemination station for the transfer of an insect growth regulator to mosquito oviposition sites.
PubMed:
A new strategy for Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) control with community participation using a new fumigant formulation.
PubMed:
Insecticide-tolerant and plant-growth-promoting Rhizobium improves the growth of lentil (Lens esculentus) in insecticide-stressed soils.
PubMed:
Oral treatment of rodents with insecticides for control of sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) and the fluorescent tracer technique (FTT) as a tool to evaluate potential sand fly control methods.
PubMed:
Extraordinary resistance to insecticides reveals exotic Q biotype of Bemisia tabaci in the New World.
PubMed:
The biological effects of the insect growth regulators; pyriproxyfen and diflubenzuron on the mosquito Aedes aegypti.
PubMed:
Efficacy of selected pesticides against synanthropic mites under laboratory assay.
PubMed:
Field efficacy of new larvicide products for control of multi-resistant Aedes aegypti populations in Martinique (French West Indies).
PubMed:
Efficacy of an insecticide paint against malaria vectors and nuisance in West Africa--part 2: field evaluation.
PubMed:
Efficacy of an insecticide paint against insecticide-susceptible and resistant mosquitoes - part 1: laboratory evaluation.
PubMed:
Analytical method for assessing potential dermal exposure to pesticides of a non-agricultural occupationally exposed population.
PubMed:
Evaluation of juvenile hormone analogues as rodent feed-through insecticides for control of immature phlebotomine sandflies.
PubMed:
Activity of broad-spectrum and reduced-risk insecticides on various life stages of cranberry fruitworm (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in highbush blueberry.
PubMed:
Rate of loss of insecticides during soil solarization and soil biosolarization.
PubMed:
Residual effect of a micro-encapsulated formulation of organophosphates and piriproxifen on the mortality of deltamethrin resistant Triatoma infestans populations in rural houses of the Bolivian Chaco region.
PubMed:
Field evaluation of pyriproxyfen and spinosad mixture for the control of insecticide resistant Aedes aegypti in Martinique (French West Indies).
PubMed:
Pediculosis in two research ponies (Equus caballus).
PubMed:
[Effect of pyriproxyfen for the Aedes (S) aegypti control (Diptera: Culicidae) in strains with various degrees of temephos resistance].
PubMed:
Complementary effect of Phloxine B on the insecticidal efficacy of Isaria fumosorosea SFP-198 wettable powder against greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum West.
PubMed:
The efficacy of a topically applied combination of cyphenothrin and pyriproxyfen against the southern African yellow dog tick, Haemaphysalis elliptica, and the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis, on dogs.
PubMed:
Evaluation of the efficacy of an insecticidal paint based on chlorpyrifos and pyriproxyfen in a microencapsulated formulation against Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae).
PubMed:
Lethal and sublethal effects of an insect growth regulator, pyriproxyfen, on obliquebanded leafroller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).
PubMed:
Identification and characterization of two phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase genes from Apis cerana cerana.
PubMed:
Pyriproxyfen resistance of Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) biotype B: metabolic mechanism.
PubMed:
A role for juvenile hormone in the prepupal development of Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:
Evaluation of the susceptibility of the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum, to a selection of novel biorational insecticides using an artificial diet.
PubMed:
Efficacy of some oils and chemical compounds on Insignorthezia insignis (Browne) (Hemiptera: Ortheziidae) infesting Lantana camara in Alexandria, Egypt.
PubMed:
Identification of juvenile hormone target genes in the adult female mosquitoes.
PubMed:
[Determination of pyriproxyfen residue in vegetables and fruits by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry].
PubMed:
Effect of pyriproxyfen, a juvenile hormone mimic, on egg hatch, nymph development, adult emergence and reproduction of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama.
PubMed:
Multi-residue analysis of 30 currently used pesticides in fine airborne particulate matter (PM 2.5) by microwave-assisted extraction and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Curative activity of insecticides against plum curculio (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in tart cherries.
PubMed:
Resistance to the organophosphate temephos: mechanisms, evolution and reversion in an Aedes aegypti laboratory strain from Brazil.
PubMed:
Household exposure to pesticides and bladder exstrophy in a newborn baby boy: a case report and review of the literature.
PubMed:
Chemometric study and optimization of extraction parameters in single-drop microextraction for the determination of multiclass pesticide residues in grapes and apples by gas chromatography mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Efficacy of a topical ectoparasiticide containing dinotefuran, pyriproxyfen, and permethrin against Amblyomma americanum (Lone Star tick) and Amblyomma maculatum (Gulf Coast tick) on dogs.
PubMed:
Laboratory evaluation of a juvenile hormone mimic, pyriproxyfen on Culex quinquefasciatus Say and Aedes aegypti Linn. at Mysore, India.
PubMed:
Bioavailability of insect growth regulator residues in citrus.
PubMed:
Pesticide residues in coastal waters affected by rice paddy effluents temporarily stored in a wastewater reservoir in southern Japan.
PubMed:
Thermal behaviour and biological activity against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) of permethrin and pyriproxyfen in a smoke-generating formulation.
PubMed:
Presoldier induction by a juvenile hormone analog in the nasute termite Nasutitermes takasagoensis (Isoptera: Termitidae).
PubMed:
Suppression of JH biosynthesis by JH analog treatment: mechanism of suppression and roles of allatostatins and nervous connections in the cockroach Diploptera punctata.
PubMed:
Susceptibility to insecticides in the Q biotype of Bemisia tabaci is correlated with bacterial symbiont densities.
PubMed:
Insecticide resistance status of Bemisia tabaci Q-biotype in south-eastern Spain.
PubMed:
Combined use of GC-TOF MS and UHPLC-(Q)TOF MS to investigate the presence of nontarget pollutants and their metabolites in a case of honeybee poisoning.
PubMed:
Residual efficacy of pyriproxyfen and hydroprene applied to wood, metal and concrete for control of stored-product insects.
PubMed:
Effects of the insect growth regulator pyriproxyfen in a two-generation test with Chironomus riparius.
PubMed:
Potential endocrine disruption of ovary synthesis in the Christmas Island red crab Gecarcoidea natalis by the insecticide pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Effects of operational and environmental factors on evolution of resistance to pyriproxyfen in the sweetpotato whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae).
PubMed:
Analyzing haplodiploid inheritance of insecticide resistance in whitefly biotypes.
PubMed:
Lack of fitness costs associated with pyriproxyfen resistance in the B biotype of Bemisia tabaci.
PubMed:
Efficacy of a new combined larvicidal-adulticidal ultralow volume formulation against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae), vector of dengue.
PubMed:
Six months of Aedes aegypti control with a novel controlled-release formulation of pyriproxyfen in domestic water storage containers in Cambodia.
PubMed:
Effectiveness of pyriproxyfen and diflubenzuron formulations as larvicides against Aedes aegypti.
PubMed:
Field suppression of the invasive ant Wasmannia auropunctata (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in a tropical fruit orchard in Hawaii.
PubMed:
Availability of insecticidal molecules to control Aedes albopictus (Skuse).
PubMed:
Hormonal regulation of the humoral innate immune response in Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:
Juvenile hormone induction of glutathione S-transferase activity in the larval fat body of the common cutworm, Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
PubMed:
Inheritance of resistance to pyriproxyfen in Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) males and females (B biotype).
PubMed:
Analysis of currently used pesticides in fine airborne particulate matter (PM 2.5) by pressurized liquid extraction and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Response of citrus peelminer Marmara gulosa Guillén and Davis (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) stages to various insecticides.
PubMed:
Field evaluation of an insect growth regulator, pyriproxyfen 0.5% GR against Culex quinquefasciatus, the vector of Bancroftian filariasis in Pondicherry, India.
PubMed:
Antagonistic effect of juvenile hormone on hemocyte-spreading behavior of Spodoptera exigua in response to an insect cytokine and its putative membrane action.
PubMed:
Role of imidacloprid in integrated pest management of California citrus.
PubMed:
The presence of Rickettsia is associated with increased susceptibility of Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) to insecticides.
PubMed:
Dissipation of insect growth regulators in fresh orange and orange juice.
PubMed:
Bioavailability of insect growth regulators in citrus and stone fruits.
PubMed:
Chemical sensitivity of the male daphnid, Daphnia magna, induced by exposure to juvenile hormone and its analogs.
PubMed:
[About an insecticidal paint for controlling Triatoma infestans, in Bolivia].
PubMed:
Histological analysis of fat body development and molting events during soldier differentiation in the damp-wood termite, Hodotermopsis sjostedti (Isoptera, Termopsidae).
PubMed:
The juvenile hormone analog pyriproxyfen affects ecdysteroid-dependent cuticle melanization and shifts the pupal ecdysteroid peak in the honey bee (Apis mellifera).
PubMed:
The ecological impact of four IGR insecticides in adults of Hyposoter didymator (Hym., Ichneumonidae): pharmacokinetics approach.
PubMed:
Field evaluation of resistance to pyriproxyfen in Bemisia tabaci (B biotype).
PubMed:
Control of arbovirus vector Verrallina funerea (Diptera: Culicidae) in southeast Queensland, Australia.
PubMed:
Insecticide resistance in potential vector mosquitoes for West Nile virus in Japan.
PubMed:
Effects of pyriproxyfen on California red scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) development and reproduction.
PubMed:
Toxicity of seven foliar insecticides to four insect parasitoids attacking citrus and cotton pests.
PubMed:
Dissipation of fenoxycarb and pyriproxyfen in fresh and canned peach.
PubMed:
Toxicity and efficacy of selected pesticides and new acaricides to stored product mites (Acari: Acaridida).
PubMed:
Pyriproxyfen activates reproduction in prediapause northern strain plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar Herbst).
PubMed:
Reversal of resistance to pyriproxyfen in the Q biotype of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae).
PubMed:
Gene expression in pyriproxyfen-resistant Bemisia tabaci Q biotype.
PubMed:
Capabilities of different liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry systems in determining pesticide residues in food. Application to estimate their daily intake.
PubMed:
Effect of pyriproxyfen on developing stages and embryogenesis of California red scale (CRS), Aonidiella aurantii.
PubMed:
Enantiomeric separation of chiral pesticides by high performance liquid chromatography on cellulose tris-3,5-dimethyl carbamate stationary phase under reversed phase conditions.
PubMed:
In vitro availability of insect growth regulators from vegetables.
PubMed:
Aggressive interactions between Solenopsis invicta and Linepithema humile (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) under laboratory conditions.
PubMed:
Allergic reactions in patients suffering from asthma induced by house dust mites which treatment by juvenile hormone.
PubMed:
On-line preconcentration strategies for analyzing pesticides in fruits and vegetables by micellar electrokinetic chromatography.
PubMed:
The environmental-endocrine basis of gynandromorphism (intersex) in a crustacean.
PubMed:
Laboratory evaluation of pyriproxyfen and spinosad, alone and in combination, against Aedes aegypti larvae.
PubMed:
Mosquito larvicidal effectiveness of EcoBio-Block S: a novel integrated water-purifying concrete block formulation containing insect growth regulator pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Effect of insecticides on mealybug destroyer (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and parasitoid Leptomastix dactylopii (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), natural enemies of citrus mealybug (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae).
PubMed:
Cloning and characterization of the retinoid X receptor from a primitive crustacean Daphnia magna.
PubMed:
Bumblebees can be used in combination with juvenile hormone analogues and ecdysone agonists.
PubMed:
Modeling evolution of resistance to pyriproxyfen by the sweetpotato whitefly (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae).
PubMed:
Effects of the juvenile hormone analog pyriproxyfen on German cockroach, Blattella germanica (L.), tergal gland development and production of tergal gland secretion proteins.
PubMed:
Evaluation of a spray of permethrin and pyriproxyfen for the protection of dogs against Phlebotomus perniciosus.
PubMed:
Atrazine stimulates hemoglobin accumulation in Daphnia magna: is it hormonal or hypoxic?
PubMed:
Role of two insect growth regulators in integrated pest management of citrus scales.
PubMed:
Evaluation of the estrogenic activities of some pesticides and their combinations using MtT/Se cell proliferation assay.
PubMed:
Juvenile hormone is required to couple imaginal disc formation with nutrition in insects.
PubMed:
Effective control of dengue vectors with curtains and water container covers treated with insecticide in Mexico and Venezuela: cluster randomised trials.
PubMed:
Laboratory evaluation of pyriproxifen treated bednets on mosquito fertility and fecundity. A preliminary study.
PubMed:
The antifouling activity of some juvenoids on three species of acorn barnacle, Balanus.
PubMed:
Organization and repression by juvenile hormone of a vitellogenin gene cluster in the crustacean, Daphnia magna.
PubMed:
Susceptibility of adult Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) to insecticides with different modes of action.
PubMed:
Inhibition of adult emergence of Aedes aegypti in simulated domestic water-storage containers by using a controlled-release formulation of pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Effects of juvenile hormone analogs on new reproductives and colony growth of Pharaoh ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).
PubMed:
Development, oviposition, and mortality of Neoseiulus fallacis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in response to reduced-risk insecticides.
PubMed:
Sensitivity of the larvivorous copepod species, Mesocyclops pehpeiensis and Megacyclops viridis, to the insect growth regulator, pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Evaluation of novel insecticides for control of dengue vector Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).
PubMed:
[Persistence and efficacy of growth regulator pyriproxyfen in laboratory conditions for Aedes aegypti].
PubMed:
Effect of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis and neonicotinoid insecticides on the fungus gnat Bradysia sp nr. coprophila (Lintner) (Diptera: Sciaridae).
PubMed:
A candidate juvenoid hormone receptor cis-element in the Daphnia magna hb2 hemoglobin gene promoter.
PubMed:
20-Hydroxyecdysone and juvenile hormone regulate the laminarin-induced nodulation reaction in larvae of the flesh fly, Neobellieria bullata.
PubMed:
DNA markers for identifying biotypes B and Q of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and studying population dynamics.
PubMed:
Evaluation of the efficacy of dill apiol and pyriproxyfen in the treatment and control of Xenopsylla cheopis flea Roths (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae).
PubMed:
Genetic differences in the production of male neonates in Daphnia magna exposed to juvenile hormone analogs.
PubMed:
Laboratory and field evaluation of the insect growth regulator pyriproxyfen (Sumilarv 0.5G) against dengue vectors.
PubMed:
Evaluation of estrogenic activities of pesticides using an in vitro reporter gene assay.
PubMed:
Routine application using single quadrupole liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to pesticides analysis in citrus fruits.
PubMed:
Potential use of pyriproxyfen for control of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in Iquitos, Perú.
PubMed:
Control of chironomid midge larvae in wastewater stabilisation ponds: comparison of five compounds.
PubMed:
The role of nutrition in creation of the eye imaginal disc and initiation of metamorphosis in Manduca sexta.
PubMed:
The screening of chemicals for juvenoid-related endocrine activity using the water flea Daphnia magna.
PubMed:
Vitellogenin expression in queen ovaries and in larvae of both sexes of Apis mellifera.
PubMed:
Residual activity and population effects of noviflumuron for German cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) control.
PubMed:
Tomato metabolism and porphyrin-catalyzed oxidation of pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Capillary electrophoresis for analyzing pesticides in fruits and vegetables using solid-phase extraction and stir-bar sorptive extraction.
PubMed:
Comparison of liquid chromatography using triple quadrupole and quadrupole ion trap mass analyzers to determine pesticide residues in oranges.
PubMed:
Integration of Bacillus thuringiensis H-14 formulations and pyriproxyfen for the control of larvae of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus.
PubMed:
Biotypes B and Q of Bemisia tabaci and their relevance to neonicotinoid and pyriproxyfen resistance.
PubMed:
Biorational insecticides: mechanism and cross-resistance.
PubMed:
Conservation of natural enemies in cotton: comparative selectivity of acetamiprid in the management of Bemisia tabaci.
PubMed:
Efficacy of a collar impregnated with amitraz and pyriproxyfen for prevention of experimental tick infestations by Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Ixodes ricinus, and Ixodes scapularis in dogs.
PubMed:
Control of vectors and incidence of malaria in an irrigated settlement scheme in Sri Lanka by using the insect growth regulator pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Ecdysteroid responses of estuarine crustaceans exposed through complete larval development to juvenile hormone agonist insecticides.
PubMed:
The influence of insect juvenile hormone agonists on metamorphosis and reproduction in estuarine crustaceans.
PubMed:
Liquid chromatography-electrospray quadrupole ion-trap mass spectrometry of nine pesticides in fruits.
PubMed:
Cross communication between signaling pathways: juvenoid hormones modulate ecdysteroid activity in a crustacean.
PubMed:
Effects of insect growth regulators on citrus mealybug parasitoid Leptomastix dactylopii (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae).
PubMed:
Tomato psyllid behavioral responses to tomato plant lines and interactions of plant lines with insecticides.
PubMed:
Effects of greenhouse pesticides on the soil-dwelling predatory mite Stratiolaelaps scimitus (Acari: Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) under laboratory conditions.
PubMed:
Juvenile hormone acts at embryonic molts and induces the nymphal cuticle in the direct-developing cricket.
PubMed:
Prevention of sand fly attack by topical application of a permethrin/pyriproxyfen combination on dogs.
PubMed:
Effects of pesticide applications on the euonymus scale (Homoptera: Diaspididae) and its parasitoid, Encarsia citrina (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae).
PubMed:
Treatment of Neotrombicula autumnalis dermatitis in dogs using two topical permethrin-pyriproxyfen combinations.
PubMed:
Mechanisms of dendritic elaboration of sensory neurons in Drosophila: insights from in vivo time lapse.
PubMed:
Persistence and residual activity of an organophosphate, pirimiphos-methyl, and three IGRs, hexaflumuron, teflubenzuron and pyriproxyfen, against the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae).
PubMed:
Laboratory evaluation of selective pesticides against the storage mite Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Acari: Acaridae).
PubMed:
Field and laboratory tests of new insecticides against the apple maggot, Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh) (Diptera: Tephritidae).
PubMed:
Field efficacy and baseline toxicities of pyriproxifen, acetamiprid, and diafenthiuron against Bemisia tabaci Gennadius (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in Burkina Faso (West Africa).
PubMed:
Inheritance of pyriproxyfen resistance in the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Q biotype).
PubMed:
Novaluron (Rimon), a novel IGR: potency and cross-resistance.
PubMed:
Juvenile hormone agonists affect the occurrence of male Daphnia.
PubMed:
Baseline susceptibility and development of resistance to pyriproxyfen in Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in Arizona.
PubMed:
Toxicity and pharmacokinetics of insect growth regulators and other novel insecticides on pupae of Hyposoter didmator (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), a parasitoid of early larval instars of lepidopteran pests.
PubMed:
Controlled-release systems for the insect growth regulator pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Effects of a juvenile hormone analog, pyriproxyfen, on Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).
PubMed:
Insecticide resistance in Egyptian populations of the cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae).
PubMed:
A novel gene in the takeout gene family is regulated by hormones and nutrients in Manduca larval epidermis.
PubMed:
Horizontal transfer of the insect growth regulator pyriproxyfen to larval microcosms by gravid Aedes albopictus and Ochlerotatus triseriatus mosquitoes in the laboratory.
PubMed:
Insecticidal juvenile hormone analogs stimulate the production of male offspring in the crustacean Daphnia magna.
PubMed:
Expression of the juvenile hormone esterase gene in the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata: photoperiodic and juvenile hormone analog response.
PubMed:
Environmental and physiological factors for diapause induction and termination in the aphid parasitoid, Aphidius ervi (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae).
PubMed:
Inhibition of vitellogenin synthesis in Apis mellifera workers by a juvenile hormone analogue, pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Hormone-dependent protein patterns in integument and cuticular pigmentation in Apis mellifera during pharate adult development.
PubMed:
The Apis mellifera pupal melanization program is affected by treatment with a juvenile hormone analogue.
PubMed:
Ecdysteroid titers in pupae of highly social bees relate to distinct modes of caste development.
PubMed:
Natural enemies of three mealybug species (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) found on citrus and effects of some insecticides on the mealybug parasitoid Coccidoxenoides peregrinus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in South Africa.
PubMed:
Pyriproxyfen concentration in the coat of cats and dogs after topical treatment with a 1.0% w/v spot-on formulation.
PubMed:
Cytotoxic effects of two antimolting insecticides in mammalian CHO-K1 cells.
PubMed:
The retinoic-like juvenile hormone controls the looping of left-right asymmetric organs in Drosophila.
PubMed:
Effectiveness of Juventox 040 SL in the control of glasshouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum) on tomato cv. Gracja.
PubMed:
Novaluron (Rimon), a novel IGR--mechanism, selectivity and importance in IPM programs.
PubMed:
[Effect of juvenoids and retinoic acid on the development or larva and nymphs of the tick Ixodes ricinus L. (Acari: Ixodidae) and regeneration of Haller's organ during metamorphosis].
PubMed:
Larvicidal effect of the juvenile hormone mimic pyriproxyfen on Culex pipiens.
PubMed:
Comparative evaluation of juvenoids for control of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) in topsoil.
PubMed:
Dynamics of insecticide resistance in Bemisia tabaci: a case study with the insect growth regulator pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Comparative action of RH-0345 and pyriproxyfen on molting hormone production and protein analysis in mealworm pupae.
PubMed:
Comparison of microextraction procedures to determine pesticides in oranges by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Effectiveness and residual activity comparison of granular formulations of insect growth regulators pyriproxyfen and s-methoprene against Florida mosquitoes in laboratory and outdoor conditions.
PubMed:
Significance of penetration, excretion, and transovarial uptake to toxicity of three insect growth regulators in predatory lacewing adults.
PubMed:
Susceptibility of black soldier fly (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) larvae and adults to four insecticides.
PubMed:
Action threshold for applying insect growth regulators to tomato for management of irregular ripening caused by Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae).
PubMed:
Pulse-exposure effects of selected insecticides to juvenile Australian crimson-spotted rainbowfish (Melanotaenia duboulayi).
PubMed:
Laboratory and field comparisons of pyriproxyfen, polystyrene beads and other larvicidal methods against malaria vectors in Sri Lanka.
PubMed:
Evaluation of medium treatments for management of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thripidae: Thysanoptera) and Bradysia coprophila (Diptera: Sciaridae).
PubMed:
Inter-regional differences in baseline toxicity of Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) to the two insect growth regulators, buprofezin and pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Synthesis of haptens and protein conjugates for the development of immunoassays for the insect growth regulator fenoxycarb.
PubMed:
Control of malaria vectors with the insect growth regulator pyriproxyfen in a gem-mining area in Sri Lanka.
PubMed:
Field efficacy of a 10 per cent pyriproxyfen spot-on for the prevention of flea infestations on cats.
PubMed:
Effects of pyriproxyfen on off-host water-balance and survival of adult lone star ticks (Acari: Ixodidae).
PubMed:
Field evaluation of an insect growth regulator, pyriproxyfen, against Aedes togoi larvae in brackish water in South Korea.
PubMed:
Mispatterning in the ommatidia of Apis mellifera pupae treated with a juvenile hormone analogue.
PubMed:
Effects of juvenile hormone on eggs and adults of the cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae).
PubMed:
Effects of pyriproxyfen spray, powder, and oral bait treatments on the relative abundance of fleas (Siphonaptera: Ceratophyllidae) in black-tailed prairie dog (Rodentia: Sciuridae) towns.
PubMed:
Bait distribution among multiple colonies of Pharaoh ants (hymenoptera: Formicidae).
PubMed:
Effects of pyriproxyfen spray, powder, and oral bait treatments on the relative abundance of nontarget arthropods of black-tailed prairie dog (Rodentia: Sciuridae) towns.
PubMed:
Effect of pyriproxyfen in the blood diet of cat fleas on adult survival, egg viability, and larval development.
PubMed:
Biological activity of two juvenoids and two ecdysteroids against three stored product insects.
PubMed:
Effect of pyriproxyfen and photoperiod on free amino acid concentrations and proteins in the hemolymph of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say).
PubMed:
Efficacy of the botanical extract (myrrh), chemical insecticides and their combinations on the cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis boisd (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae).
PubMed:
Susceptibility to insect growth regulators and cuticle deposition of the cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) as a function of age.
PubMed:
Emergence, survival, and fecundity of adult cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) exposed as pupae to juvenile hormone mimics.
PubMed:
Soldier caste-specific gene expression in the mandibular glands of Hodotermopsis japonica (Isoptera: termopsidae).
PubMed:
Laboratory evaluation of selected larvicides and insect growth regulators against field-collected Culex quinquefasciatus larvae from urban Dhaka, Bangladesh.
PubMed:
Acute toxicity of selected pesticides to the Pacific blue-eye, Pseudomugil signifer (Pisces).
PubMed:
In vitro metabolism of pyriproxyfen by microsomes from susceptible and resistant housefly larvae.
PubMed:
New insecticides with ecdysteroidal and juvenile hormone activity.
PubMed:
Effect of juvenile hormone and juvenile hormone mimics on sperm transfer from the testes of the male cat flea (Siphonaptera:Pulicidae).
PubMed:
Influence of Pyriproxyfen on the Expression of Haemolymph Protein Genes in the Colorado Potato Beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata.
PubMed:
Pyriproxyfen effects on newly engorged larvae and nymphs of the lone star tick (Acari:Ixodidae).
PubMed:
A novel approach to flea control on cats, using pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
Acute toxicity of selected pesticides to the estuarine shrimp Leander tenuicornis (Decapoda:Palaemonidae).
PubMed:
Insecticidal effects of the insect growth regulators methoprene and pyriproxyfen on the cat flea (Siphonaptera:Pulicidae).
PubMed:
Effects of pyriproxyfen on engorged females and newly oviposited eggs of the lone star tick (Acari:Ixodidae).
PubMed:
Toxicity and histopathology of the growth regulator pyriproxyfen to adults and eggs of the cat flea (Siphonaptera:Pulicidae).
PubMed:
Sensitivity of Daphnia carinata sensu lato to the insect growth regulator, pyriproxyfen.
PubMed:
[Influence of growth development inhibitors on the reproduction of Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae)].
PubMed:
Cosmic influences on the expression of a specific gene in the Colorado potato beetle: the diapause protein 1 gene.
PubMed:
Cloning of a putative juvenile hormone-responsive storage protein gene from the tobacco budworm, Heliothis virescens.
PubMed:
Laboratory evaluation of a juvenile hormone mimic, pyriproxyfen, against Chironomus fusciceps (diptera: chironomidae).
PubMed:
Pharaoh ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) colony development after consumption of pyriproxyfen baits.
PubMed:
Residual effectiveness of insect growth regulators applied to carpet for control of cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) larvae.
PubMed:
Mosquito control in Dar es Salaam. II. Impact of expanded polystyrene beads and pyriproxyfen treatment of breeding sites on Culex quinquefasciatus densities.
PubMed:
Mosquito control in Dar es Salaam. I. Assessment of Culex quinquefasciatus breeding sites prior to intervention.
PubMed:
Integration of control measures for malaria vectors in endemic areas of Thailand.
PubMed:
Comparative toxicity of selected larvicides and insect growth regulators to a Florida laboratory population of Aedes albopictus.
PubMed:
Utilization of bloodfed females of Aedes aegypti as a vehicle for the transfer of the insect growth regulator pyriproxyfen to larval habitats.
PubMed:
Efficacy of two formulations of the insect growth regulator, pyriproxyfen (Nylar or Sumilarv), against nuisance Chironomidae (Diptera) in man-made ponds.
PubMed:
[Factors affecting the efficacy of 2 growth regulator compounds, OMS 3010 (phenoxycarb) and OMS 3019 (ethoxypyridine), on larvae of the Simulium damnosum complex].
PubMed:
Mode of action of pyriproxyfen and methoprene on eggs of Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae).
PubMed:
Storage proteins are present in the hemolymph from larvae and adults of the Colorado potato beetle.
PubMed:
Modulation of DNA-binding proteins in Locusta migratoria in relation to juvenile hormone action.
PubMed:
Field evaluation of an insect growth regulator, pyriproxyfen, against Anopheles punctulatus on north Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands.
PubMed:
Potential for resistance to pyriproxyfen: a promising new mosquito larvicide.
PubMed:
Incorporation of pyriproxyfen in a German cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) management program.
PubMed:
Effects of juvenile hormone mimics on larval development and metamorphosis of Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:
Studies on the environmental persistence of S-31183 (pyriproxyfen): adsorption onto organic matter and potential for leaching through soil.
PubMed:
Evaluation of juvenile hormone analogue JHM/S-31183 against immature stages of mosquitoes in natural habitats.
PubMed:
Response of late-instar Blattella germanica (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) to dietary insect growth regulators.
PubMed:
Field evaluation of Nylar for control of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) in home yards.
PubMed:
[The application of sex pheromones and juvenile hormone analogs on cockroaches].
PubMed:
Formulation of pyriproxyfen, a juvenile hormone mimic, for tsetse control.
PubMed:
Efficacy of a juvenile hormone mimic, pyriproxyfen (S-31183), for mosquito control in dairy wastewater lagoons.
PubMed:
[A six-month chronic dietary toxicity study of pyriproxyfen in rats].
PubMed:
Efficacy, nontarget effects, and chemical persistence of S-31183, a promising mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) control agent.
PubMed:
Evaluation of two new juvenile hormone compounds against mosquito vectors.
PubMed:
Evaluation of new insect growth regulators against mosquitoes with notes on nontarget organisms.
PubMed:
Evaluation of two new insect growth regulators against mosquitoes in the laboratory.