calluna vulgaris bark
scotch heather bark
Identification
| Name | calluna vulgaris bark |
| CAS Number | 84603-54-3 |
| FDA UNII | Search |
Regulatory
Physical Properties
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
No sensory data available
Safety Information
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | Not determined |
| Dermal Toxicity | Not determined |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | natural substances and extractives |
| Recommendation for calluna vulgaris bark usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| Recommendation for calluna vulgaris bark flavor usage levels up to | not for flavor use. |
No supplier data available
Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
scotch
heather bark
ling flower bark
PubMed:
Ice barriers promote supercooling and prevent frost injury in reproductive buds, flowers and fruits of alpine dwarf shrubs throughout the summer.
PubMed:
Essential and non-essential elements in natural vegetation in southern Norway: Contribution from different sources.
PubMed:
Simulated climate change impact on summer dissolved organic carbon release from peat and surface vegetation: Implications for drinking water treatment.
PubMed:
Characterisation of the aroma profiles of different honeys and corresponding flowers using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/olfactometry.
PubMed:
Functional Relationships with N Deposition Differ According to Stand Maturity in Calluna-Dominated Heathland.
PubMed:
In vitro studies on the mechanisms involved in chemoprevention using Calluna vulgaris on vascular endothelial cells exposed to UVB.
PubMed:
Diversity of fungi associated with hair roots of ericaceous plants is affected by land use.
PubMed:
Flammability properties of British heathland and moorland vegetation: models for predicting fire ignition.
PubMed:
Chemometrics as a tool of origin determination of Polish monofloral and multifloral honeys.
PubMed:
Management-driven evolution in a domesticated ecosystem.
PubMed:
How does pollen chemistry impact development and feeding behaviour of polylectic bees?
PubMed:
Anthelmintic effect of heather in goats experimentally infected with Trichostrongylus colubriformis.
PubMed:
Combining microtomy and confocal laser scanning microscopy for structural analyses of plant-fungus associations.
PubMed:
Morphological and molecular analyses of fungal endophytes of achlorophyllous gametophytes of Diphasiastrum alpinum (Lycopodiaceae).
PubMed:
Inertia in an ombrotrophic bog ecosystem in response to 9Â years' realistic perturbation by wet deposition of nitrogen, separated by form.
PubMed:
In vitro effect of heather extracts on Trichostrongylus colubriformis eggs, larvae and adults.
PubMed:
AFLP-based genetic mapping of the "bud-flowering" trait in heather (Calluna vulgaris).
PubMed:
Conditional cold avoidance drives between-population variation in germination behaviour in Calluna vulgaris.
PubMed:
In vitro effect of heather (Ericaceae) extracts on different development stages of Teladorsagia circumcincta and Haemonchus contortus.
PubMed:
Photochemoprotective effect of Calluna vulgaris extract on skin exposed to multiple doses of ultraviolet B in SKH-1 hairless mice.
PubMed:
Plant species dominance shifts across erosion edge-meadow transects in the Swiss Alps.
PubMed:
Antimicrobial activity of different Finnish monofloral honeys against human pathogenic bacteria.
PubMed:
Screening of plants used in Danish folk medicine to treat depression and anxiety for affinity to the serotonin transporter and inhibition of MAO-A.
PubMed:
The legacy of nitrogen pollution in heather moorlands: ecosystem response to simulated decline in nitrogen deposition over seven years.
PubMed:
Triterpenoid profile of flower and leaf cuticular waxes of heather Calluna vulgaris.
PubMed:
Soil acidification occurs under ambient conditions but is retarded by repeated drought: results of a field-scale climate manipulation experiment.
PubMed:
Accumulation and transfer of 137Cs and 90Sr in the plants of the forest ecosystem near the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant.
PubMed:
Calluna vulgaris extract modulates NF-κB/ERK signaling pathway and matrix metalloproteinase expression in SKH-1 hairless mice skin exposed to ultraviolet B irradiation.
PubMed:
Long-term nitrogen additions increase likelihood of climate stress and affect recovery from wildfire in a lowland heath.
PubMed:
Recurring weather extremes alter the flowering phenology of two common temperate shrubs.
PubMed:
Malformation of gynoecia impedes fertilisation in bud-flowering Calluna vulgaris.
PubMed:
Diet selection and performance of cattle and horses grazing in heathlands.
PubMed:
Evaluation of long-chain alcohols as diet composition markers in goats grazing heathland areas.
PubMed:
Evidence for acidification-driven ecosystem collapse of Danish Erica tetralix wet heathland.
PubMed:
Photoprotective effect of Calluna vulgaris extract against UVB-induced phototoxicity in human immortalized keratinocytes.
PubMed:
A methodological approach to evaluate arsenic speciation and bioaccumulation in different plant species from two highly polluted mining areas.
PubMed:
Does forest fragmentation affect the same way all growth-forms?
PubMed:
Chemopreventive effects of Calluna vulgaris and Vitis vinifera extracts on UVB-induced skin damage in SKH-1 hairless mice.
PubMed:
Mechanisms of purple moor-grass (Molinia caerulea) encroachment in dry heathland ecosystems with chronic nitrogen inputs.
PubMed:
Interactive effects of drought, elevated CO2 and warming on photosynthetic capacity and photosystem performance in temperate heath plants.
PubMed:
Photoprotective effects of two natural products on ultraviolet B-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in SKH-1 mouse skin.
PubMed:
Effects of elevated COâ, warming and drought episodes on plant carbon uptake in a temperate heath ecosystem are controlled by soil water status.
PubMed:
Long-term effects of single potassium fertilization on 137Cs levels in plants and fungi in a boreal forest ecosystem.
PubMed:
Bio-indicators of nitrogen pollution in heather moorland.
PubMed:
Direct and indirect effects of ammonia, ammonium and nitrate on phosphatase activity and carbon fluxes from decomposing litter in peatland.
PubMed:
Litter evenness influences short-term peatland decomposition processes.
PubMed:
'Who's who' in two different flower types of Calluna vulgaris (Ericaceae): morphological and molecular analyses of flower organ identity.
PubMed:
Arbutin content and antioxidant activity of some Ericaceae species.
PubMed:
The distribution of (137)Cs, K, Rb and Cs in plants in a Sphagnum-dominated peatland in eastern central Sweden.
PubMed:
Activity of Scottish plant, lichen and fungal endophyte extracts against Mycobacterium aurum and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
PubMed:
Assessment of very long-chain fatty acids as complementary or alternative natural fecal markers to n-alkanes for estimating diet composition of goats feeding on mixed diets.
PubMed:
137Cs in a raised bog in central Sweden.
PubMed:
Bone lead levels and lead isotope ratios in red grouse from Scottish and Yorkshire moors.
PubMed:
MAO-A inhibitory activity of quercetin from Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull.
PubMed:
Increasing litter species richness reduces variability in a terrestrial decomposer system.
PubMed:
Influence of altitudinal variation on the content of phenolic compounds in wild populations of Calluna vulgaris, Sambucus nigra, and Vaccinium myrtillus.
PubMed:
Implementation of a model for identifying Essentially Derived Varieties in vegetatively propagated Calluna vulgaris varieties.
PubMed:
Gully hotspot contribution to landscape methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes in a northern peatland.
PubMed:
Interactions among fungal community structure, litter decomposition and depth of water table in a cutover peatland.
PubMed:
Interactive effects of nitrogen deposition and fire on plant and soil chemistry in an alpine heathland.
PubMed:
Evaluation of anilinopyrimidine and other fungicides for control of grey mould (Botrytis cinerea) in container-grown Calluna vulgaris.
PubMed:
Nitrogen deposition increases the acquisition of phosphorus and potassium by heather Calluna vulgaris.
PubMed:
Reduced nitrogen has a greater effect than oxidised nitrogen on dry heathland vegetation.
PubMed:
Stress responses of Calluna vulgaris to reduced and oxidised N applied under 'real world conditions'.
PubMed:
The ecological aspect of ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology of population in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
PubMed:
Growth responses of low-alpine dwarf-shrub heath species to nitrogen deposition and management.
PubMed:
Diversity of fungi in hair roots of Ericaceae varies along a vegetation gradient.
PubMed:
Short- and medium-term effects of experimental nitrogen fertilization on arthropods associated with Calluna vulgaris heathlands in north-west Spain.
PubMed:
Bioassay-guided isolation of kaempferol-3-O-beta-D-galactoside with anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activity from the aerial part of Calluna vulgaris L.
PubMed:
Application of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry metabolite profiling techniques to the analysis of heathland plant diets of sheep.
PubMed:
Competing conservation goals, biodiversity or ecosystem services: element losses and species recruitment in a managed moorland-bracken model system.
PubMed:
Phosphorus supply influences heathland responses to atmospheric nitrogen deposition.
PubMed:
Determining diet composition on complex swards using n-alkanes and long-chain fatty alcohols.
PubMed:
Bio-availability of tungsten in the vicinity of an abandoned mine in the English Lake District and some potential health implications.
PubMed:
Use of multiplex terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism for rapid and simultaneous analysis of different components of the soil microbial community.
PubMed:
Heavy metal dispersion, persistance, and bioccumulation around an ancient copper mine situated in Anglesey, UK.
PubMed:
Do competition and herbivory alter the internal nitrogen dynamics of birch saplings?
PubMed:
Phosphatases of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi: kinetic properties and the effect of copper on activity.
PubMed:
Off-season uptake of nitrogen in temperate heath vegetation.
PubMed:
Classifying honeys from the Soria Province of Spain via multivariate analysis.
PubMed:
Decline of acid-sensitive plant species in heathland can be attributed to ammonium toxicity in combination with low pH.
PubMed:
Effects of increased deposition of atmospheric nitrogen on an upland Calluna moor: N and P transformations.
PubMed:
The role of food plant and pathogen-induced behaviour in the persistence of a nucleopolyhedrovirus.
PubMed:
Retrospective biomonitoring: a hundred years of environmental pollution at selected areas in Slovakia.
PubMed:
Can the foliar nitrogen concentration of upland vegetation be used for predicting atmospheric nitrogen deposition? Evidence from field surveys.
PubMed:
Copper resistance of Calluna vulgaris originating from the pollution gradient of a Cu-Ni smelter, in southwest Finland.
PubMed:
Phylogeny and taxonomy of root-inhabiting Cryptosporiopsis species, and C. rhizophila sp. nov., a fungus inhabiting roots of several Ericaceae.
PubMed:
Screening seeds of Scottish plants for antibacterial activity.
PubMed:
Leaching from organic matter-rich soils by rain of different qualities: I. Concentrations.
PubMed:
Chloroplast DNA diversity in Calluna vulgaris (heather) populations in Europe.
PubMed:
Strategies for nematode transmission: selective migration of Trichostrongylus tenuis infective larvae.
PubMed:
A European pest to control a new zealand weed: investigating the safety of heather beetle, Lochmaea suturalis (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) for biological control of heather, Calluna vulgaris.
PubMed:
Exclusion of grass roots from soil organic layers by Calluna: the role of ericoid mycorrhizas.
PubMed:
Genetic characterization of heather (Calluna vulgaris (L.) hull) subject to different management regimes across great britain
PubMed:
Structure of the Microbial Communities in Coniferous Forest Soils in Relation to Site Fertility and Stand Development Stage.
PubMed:
Allozyme variation and genetic structure of calluna vulgaris (heather) populations in scotland: the effect of postglacial recolonization
PubMed:
Patterns of allozymic variation within calluna vulgaris populations at seed bank and adult stages
PubMed:
Effect of simple phenolic compounds of heather (Calluna vulgaris) on rumen microbial activity in vitro.
PubMed:
An evaluation of ratio systems in radioecological studies.
PubMed:
Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of some Swedish medicinal plants. Inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis and PAF-induced exocytosis.
PubMed:
The variability in fallout content of soils and plants and the design of optimum field sampling strategies.
PubMed:
Deposition of fixed atmospheric nitrogen and foliar nitrogen content of bryophytes and Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull.
PubMed:
Quercetin 3-[triacetylarabinosyl(1-->6)galactoside] and chromones from Calluna vulgaris.
PubMed:
Caesium radioactivity in several selected species of honey.
PubMed:
Inhibition of lipoxygenase activity and HL60 leukemic cell proliferation by ursolic acid isolated from heather flowers (Calluna vulgaris).
PubMed:
Characterization of ursolic acid as a lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase inhibitor using macrophages, platelets and differentiated HL60 leukemic cells.
PubMed:
Effects of topography on caesium-137 in montane peat soils and vegetation.
PubMed:
Atmospheric deposition and canopy exchange processes in heathland ecosystems.
PubMed:
Deposition of atmospheric ammonia to moorlands.
PubMed:
A Calluna vulgaris extract 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor shows potent antiproliferative effects on human leukemia HL-60 cells.
PubMed:
A survey of the antibacterial activity of some New Zealand honeys.
PubMed:
Seasonal variation of soil-to-plant transfer of K and fallout 134,137Cs in peatland vegetation.
PubMed:
Measurements on retention and transfer characteristics of radiocaesium from poor quality upland soils to heather and from heather to sheep.
PubMed:
The origin of urinary aromatic compounds excreted by ruminants. 4. The potential use of urine aromatic acid and phenol outputs as a measure of voluntary food intake.
PubMed:
Allelopathic potential ofErica vagans, calluna vulgaris, andDaboecia cantabrica.
PubMed:
A comparison of the voluntary intake and digestion of a range of forages at different times of the year by the sheep and the red deer (Cervus elaphus).
PubMed:
Urinary quinol and orcinol outputs as indices of voluntary intake of heather (Calluna vulgaris L. (Hull)) by sheep.
PubMed:
The digestion of heather (Calluna vulgaris) by red grouse (Lagopus lagopus scoticus).
PubMed:
[Determination of orthodiphenoloxidase activity of Calluna vulgaris L. twigs].
PubMed:
[Pharmacognosia of Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull (common heath) of the northeast region of Spain].
PubMed:
[Studies on the mucus of Calluna vulgaris Hull].