geosmin
[4S-(4a,4aa,8ab)]-octahydro-4,8a-dimethyl-4a(2H)-naphthalenol
Identification
| Name | geosmin |
| IUPAC | (4S,4aS,8aR)-4,8a-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-4a-ol |
| CAS Number | 19700-21-1 |
| EINECS | 243-239-8 |
| FDA UNII | MYW912WXJ4 |
| Molecular Formula | C12 H22 O |
| Molecular Weight | 182.30654000 |
| Nikkaji Number | J3.785K |
| Beilstein | 2410491 |
| CoE Number | 10216 |
Regulatory
Physical Properties
| Appearance | yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay | 92.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
| Boiling Point | 270.00 to 271.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.001000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point | 219.00 °F. TCC ( 103.89 °C. ) |
| logP (o/w) | 3.497 (est) |
| Soluble in | alcohol |
| Insoluble in | water |
Organoleptic Properties
| Odor Description | at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. |
Safety Information
| European information | Most important hazard(s): |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | Not determined |
| Dermal Toxicity | Not determined |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | flavor and fragrance agents |
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment | Search |
| Recommendation for geosmin usage levels up to | 0.0500 % in the fragrance concentrate. |
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Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
(4S,4aS,8aR)-4,8a-
dimethyl decalin-4a-ol
(4S,4aS,8aR)-4,8a-
dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-4a-ol
1,10-trans-
dimethyl-trans-(9)-decalol
(4S,4aS,8aR)-4,8a-
dimethyloctahydro-4a(2H)-naphthalenol
(4S,4aS,8aR)-4,8a-
dimethyloctahydronaphthalen-4a(2H)-ol
4a(2H)-
naphthalenol, octahydro-4,8a-dimethyl-, (4S,4aS,8aR)-
[4S-(4a,4aa,8ab)]-
octahydro-4,8a-dimethyl-4a(2H)-naphthalenol
(4S-(4alpha,4aalpha,8abeta))-
octahydro-4,8a-dimethyl-4a(2H)-naphthol
octahydro-4,8alpha-dimethyl-4alpha(2H)-naphthalenol
octahydro-4alpha,8abeta-dimethyl-4aalpha(2H)-naphthol
Info:
Geosmin
PubMed:
Pharmacokinetics of valerenic acid after single and multiple doses of valerian in older women.
PubMed:
Root colonization by symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi increases sesquiterpenic acid concentrations in Valeriana officinalis L.
PubMed:
Transport of a GABAA receptor modulator and its derivatives from Valeriana officinalis L. s. l. across an in vitro cell culture model of the blood-brain barrier.
PubMed:
Preserved pharmacological activity of hepatocytes-treated extracts of valerian and St. John's wort.
PubMed:
In vitro activity of commercial valerian root extracts against human cytochrome P450 3A4.
PubMed:
Stability control of valerian ground material and extracts: a new HPLC-method for the routine quantification of valerenic acids and lignans.
PubMed:
Analysis of sesquiterpenes in Valeriana officinalis by capillary electrophoresis.
PubMed:
Cytotoxic potential of valerian constituents and valerian tinctures.