propyl propane thiosulfonate
dipropyl thiosulfonate
Identification
| Name | propyl propane thiosulfonate |
| IUPAC | 1-propylsulfonylsulfanylpropane |
| CAS Number | 1113-13-9 |
| FDA UNII | H5E892YJGG |
| Molecular Formula | C6 H14 O2 S2 |
| Molecular Weight | 182.30598000 |
Regulatory
| JECFA Food Flavoring | 1702 propyl propane thiosulfonate |
| DG SANTE Food Flavourings | 12.272 propyl propanethiosulfonate |
| FEMA Number | 4263 |
| FDA | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
| FDA Mainterm (SATF) | 1113-13-9 ; PROPYL PROPANE THIOSULFONATE |
Physical Properties
| Appearance | colorless to yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay | 95.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
| Specific Gravity | 1.11900 to 1.12300 @ 25.00 °C. |
| Pounds per Gallon - (est). | 9.311 to 9.344 |
| Refractive Index | 1.48100 to 1.48800 @ 20.00 °C. |
| Boiling Point | 113.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.001000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point | 285.00 °F. TCC ( 140.56 °C. ) |
| logP (o/w) | 2.285 (est) |
| Soluble in | alcohol, slightly |
| Insoluble in | water |
Organoleptic Properties
| Odor Description | at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. |
Safety Information
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | Not determined |
| Dermal Toxicity | Not determined |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | flavoring agents |
| Recommendation for propyl propane thiosulfonate usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU) | 0.012 (μg/capita/day) |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA) | ND (μg/capita/day) |
| Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI) | ND (μg/person/day) |
| Threshold of Concern | 90 (μg/person/day) |
| Structure Class | III |
| baked goods | - |
| beverages(nonalcoholic) | - |
| beverages(alcoholic) | - |
| breakfast cereal | - |
| cheese | - |
| chewing gum | - |
| condiments / relishes | - |
| confectionery froastings | - |
| egg products | - |
| fats / oils | - |
| fish products | - |
| frozen dairy | - |
| fruit ices | - |
| gelatins / puddings | - |
| granulated sugar | - |
| gravies | 0.01000 |
| hard candy | - |
| imitation dairy | - |
| instant coffee / tea | - |
| jams / jellies | - |
| meat products | - |
| milk products | - |
| nut products | - |
| other grains | - |
| poultry | - |
| processed fruits | - |
| processed vegetables | - |
| reconstituted vegetables | - |
| seasonings / flavors | 0.01000 |
| snack foods | 0.01000 |
| soft candy | - |
| soups | 0.01000 |
| sugar substitutes | - |
| sweet sauces | - |
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Exchange of knowledge
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Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
dipropyl thiosulfonate
1-
propanesulfonothioic acid, S-propyl ester
S-
propyl propane-1-sulfonothioate
propyl propanethiosulfonate
1-
propylsulfonylsulfanylpropane
PubMed:
Use of Onion Extract as a Dairy Cattle Feed Supplement: Monitoring Propyl Propane Thiosulfonate as a Marker of Its Effect on Milk Attributes.
PubMed:
Effects of feed additives on ileal mucosa-associated microbiota composition of broiler chickens.
PubMed:
The effects of a garlic oil chemical compound, propyl-propane thiosulfonate, on ruminal fermentation and fatty acid outflow in a dual-flow continuous culture system.
PubMed:
Correlations between changes in intestinal microbiota composition and performance parameters in broiler chickens.
PubMed:
In vitro-in vivo study on the effects of plant compounds on rumen fermentation, microbial abundances and methane emissions in goats.
PubMed:
Garlic derivative propyl propane thiosulfonate is effective against broiler enteropathogens in vivo.
PubMed:
Volatile compounds thermally generated from S-propylcysteine and S-propylcysteine sulfoxide-aroma precursors of Allium vegetables.