ferric citrate

iron(III) citrate

CAS: 28633-45-6 C6 H5 Fe O7 MW: 244.94525000

Identification

Nameferric citrate
CAS Number28633-45-6
EINECS249-117-0
FDA UNII63G354M39Z
Molecular FormulaC6 H5 Fe O7
Molecular Weight244.94525000
Nikkaji NumberJ1.249A

Regulatory

FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, Reviews, Notices184.1307c
FDA Mainterm (SATF)28633-45-6 ; FERRIC CITRATE

Physical Properties

Food Chemicals Codex Listed No
Boiling Point 309.60 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure 0.000057 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point 311.00 °F. TCC ( 155.20 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w) -1.721 (est)

No sensory data available

Safety Information

Oral/Parenteral ToxicityNot determined
Dermal ToxicityNot determined
Inhalation ToxicityNot determined

GHS Classification

['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']

Safety in Use

Categorynutrient supplements
Recommendation for ferric citrate usage levels up tonot for fragrance use.
Recommendation for ferric citrate flavor usage levels up tonot for flavor use.

No supplier data available

Potential Uses

None Found

Natural Occurrence

not found in nature

Synonyms

citric acid iron(3+) salt 2- hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate; iron(3+) iron(III) citrate PubMed: Enhancement of Non-heme Iron Absorption by Anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) Muscle Protein Hydrolysate Involves a Nanoparticle-Mediated Mechanism. PubMed: Safety Assessment of Citric Acid, Inorganic Citrate Salts, and Alkyl Citrate Esters as Used in Cosmetics. PubMed: Role of ferric reductases in iron acquisition and virulence in the fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans. PubMed: Silencing the Menkes copper-transporting ATPase (Atp7a) gene in rat intestinal epithelial (IEC-6) cells increases iron flux via transcriptional induction of ferroportin 1 (Fpn1). PubMed: Effect of iron liposomes on anemia of inflammation. PubMed: Hepatocyte divalent metal-ion transporter-1 is dispensable for hepatic iron accumulation and non-transferrin-bound iron uptake in mice. PubMed: High bioavailability iron maize (Zea mays L.) developed through molecular breeding provides more absorbable iron in vitro (Caco-2 model) and in vivo (Gallus gallus). PubMed: Ferric citrate CYP2E1-independently promotes alcohol-induced apoptosis in HepG2 cells via oxidative/nitrative stress which is attenuated by pretreatment with baicalin. PubMed: Heme carrier protein 1 transports heme and is involved in heme-Fe metabolism. PubMed: Iron and zinc concentrations in grain and flour of winter wheat as affected by foliar application. PubMed: Accelerating glycolytic flux of Torulopsis glabrata CCTCC M202019 at high oxidoreduction potential created using potassium ferricyanide. PubMed: A thioredoxin reductase-like protein from the thermophile, Thermus scotoductus SA-01, displaying iron reductase activity. PubMed: Transport of iron bound to recombinant human lactoferrin from rice and iron citrate across Caco-2 cell monolayers. PubMed: Effects of glyphosate application on seed iron and root ferric (III) reductase in soybean cultivars. PubMed: Biodegradation of anthraquinone dyes by Shewanella sp. NTOU1 under anaerobic conditions. PubMed: Ascorbic acid uptake affects ferritin, Dcytb and Nramp2 expression in Caco-2 cells. PubMed: Involvement of 101F6, a homologue of cytochrome b561, in the reduction of ferric ions. PubMed: A cyclic AMP receptor protein-regulated cell-cell communication system mediates expression of a FecA homologue in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. PubMed: Isolation of a soluble and membrane-associated Fe(III) reductase from the thermophile, Thermus scotoductus (SA-01). PubMed: Zip14 (Slc39a14) mediates non-transferrin-bound iron uptake into cells. PubMed: Rates of foliar penetration of chelated Fe(III): role of light, stomata, species, and leaf age. PubMed: Inhibition of iron uptake from iron salts and chelates by divalent metal cations in intestinal epithelial cells. PubMed: Oxidative stress and antioxidant status in mouse kidney: effects of dietary lipid and vitamin E plus iron. PubMed: Physiological modulation of iron metabolism in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed low and high iron diets. PubMed: Ferric citrate is half as effective as ferrous sulfate in meeting the iron requirement of juvenile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus x O. aureus. PubMed: Iron bioavailability and utilization in rats are lower from lime-treated corn flour than from wheat flour when they are fortified with different sources of iron. PubMed: Mutagenicity and DNA-damaging activity caused by decomposed products of potassium sorbate reacting with ascorbic acid in the presence of Fe salt. PubMed: Molecular cloning and identification of UTR1 of a yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a gene encoding an NAD kinase. PubMed: Enhanced iron uptake of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by heterologous expression of a tadpole ferritin gene. PubMed: The importance of the proportion of heme/nonheme iron in the diet to minimize the interference with calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium metabolism on recovery from nutritional ferropenic anemia. PubMed: Red meat and colon cancer: the cytotoxic and hyperproliferative effects of dietary heme. PubMed: Oxidative stress and antioxidant status in mouse liver: effects of dietary lipid, vitamin E and iron. PubMed: Effects of iron replenishment on iron, calcium, phosphorus and magnesium metabolism in iron-deficient rats. PubMed: Iron supplementation generates hydroxyl radical in vivo. An ESR spin-trapping investigation. PubMed: Reduction of exogenous ferric iron by a surface-associated ferric reductase of Listeria spp. PubMed: Reduction of Fe(III) is required for uptake of nonheme iron by Caco-2 cells. PubMed: Tumorigenicity study of ferric citrate administered orally to mice. PubMed: Induction of oxidative single- and double-strand breaks in DNA by ferric citrate. PubMed: Heat resistance of Listeria monocytogenes by two recovery media used with and without cold preincubation. PubMed: Development of an improved chemically defined minimal medium for Listeria monocytogenes. PubMed: Effect of dietary fat on growth of MCF-7 and MDA-MB231 human breast carcinomas in athymic nude mice: relationship between carcinoma growth and lipid peroxidation product levels. PubMed: Development of a protein-free medium with ferric citrate substituting transferrin for the cultivation of mouse-mouse hybridomas. PubMed: Effect of endotoxin on colonisation of Campylobacter jejuni in infant mice. PubMed: Effect of excess dietary iron as ferrous sulfate and ferric citrate on tissue mineral composition of sheep.