artichoke wax

artichoke cera cardoon wax cynara cardunculus cera cynara cardunculus wax PubMed: An integrated approach to the evaluation of a metabolomic fingerprint for a phytocomplex. Focus on artichoke [Cynara cardunculus subsp. scolymus] leaf. PubMed: Cytochrome P450s from Cynara cardunculus L. CYP71AV9 and CYP71BL5, catalyze distinct hydroxylations in the sesquiterpene lactone biosynthetic pathway. PubMed: Upgrading of residues of bracts, stems and hearts of Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus to functional fractions enriched in soluble fiber. PubMed: [Cloning and bioinformation analysis of flavone synthase II gene of Erigeron breviscapus]. PubMed: Salinity source-induced changes in yield, mineral composition, phenolic acids and flavonoids in leaves of artichoke and cardoon grown in floating system. PubMed: Proteolytic effect of Cynara cardunculus rennet for use in the elaboration of 'Torta del Casar' cheese. PubMed: Lipophilic extracts of Cynara cardunculus L. var. altilis (DC): a source of valuable bioactive terpenic compounds. PubMed: Population structure of Cynara cardunculus complex and the origin of the conspecific crops artichoke and cardoon. PubMed: Effect of starters and ripening time on the physicochemical, nitrogen fraction and texture profile of goat's cheese coagulated with a vegetable coagulant (Cynara cardunculus). PubMed: Determination of water-soluble vitamins in multivitamin dietary supplements and in artichokes by micellar electrokinetic chromatography. PubMed: Isolation of a polyphenol oxidase (PPO) cDNA from artichoke and expression analysis in wounded artichoke heads. PubMed: Micropropagation of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus). PubMed: Cyclopentyl methyl ether: a green co-solvent for the selective dehydration of lignocellulosic pentoses to furfural. PubMed: Effects of saline stress on mineral composition, phenolic acids and flavonoids in leaves of artichoke and cardoon genotypes grown in floating system. PubMed: Large-scale transcriptome characterization and mass discovery of SNPs in globe artichoke and its related taxa. PubMed: Analysis of molecular genetic diversity of cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.) in Tunisia. PubMed: Viruses in artichoke. PubMed: Cercosporoid leaf pathogens from whorled milkweed and spineless safflower in California. PubMed: Genetic mapping and identification of QTL for earliness in the globe artichoke/cultivated cardoon complex. PubMed: Genetic mapping and characterization of the globe artichoke (+)-germacrene A synthase gene, encoding the first dedicated enzyme for biosynthesis of the bitter sesquiterpene lactone cynaropicrin. PubMed: In-silico and in-vivo analyses of EST databases unveil conserved miRNAs from Carthamus tinctorius and Cynara cardunculus. PubMed: Sphingomonas cynarae sp. nov., a proteobacterium that produces an unusual type of sphingan. PubMed: RAD tag sequencing as a source of SNP markers in Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Functional and conformational changes in the aspartic protease cardosin A induced by TFE. PubMed: Free amino acid content of goat's milk cheese made with animal rennet and plant coagulant. PubMed: Computational studies on a new cationic peroxidase isoenzyme from artichoke leaves. PubMed: Acute effect of whey peptides upon blood pressure of hypertensive rats, and relationship with their angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory activity. PubMed: Mediterranean wild plants reduce postprandial platelet aggregation in patients with metabolic syndrome. PubMed: Genetic map of artichoke × wild cardoon: toward a consensus map for Cynara cardunculus. PubMed: Chemical and morphological characteristics of new clones and commercial varieties of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus). PubMed: The heterologous systems in the study of cardosin B trafficking pathways. PubMed: Bacterial dynamics in a raw cow's milk Caciotta cheese manufactured with aqueous extract of Cynara cardunculus dried flowers. PubMed: Thermal degradation studies and kinetic modeling of cardoon (Cynara cardunculus) pyrolysis using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). PubMed: Purification, biochemical characterization and cloning of a new cationic peroxidase isoenzyme from artichoke. PubMed: Novel whey-derived peptides with inhibitory effect against angiotensin-converting enzyme: in vitro effect and stability to gastrointestinal enzymes. PubMed: Responses of Cynara cardunculus L. to single and combined cadmium and nickel treatment conditions. PubMed: Exploring plant endomembrane dynamics using the photoconvertible protein Kaede. PubMed: Novel hydroxycinnamoyl-coenzyme A quinate transferase genes from artichoke are involved in the synthesis of chlorogenic acid. PubMed: Inhibitory effect of the flowers of artichoke (Cynara cardunculus) on TPA-induced inflammation and tumor promotion in two-stage carcinogenesis in mouse skin. PubMed: Polyphenol oxidase activity from three sicilian artichoke [ Cynara cardunculus L. Var. scolymus L. (Fiori)] cultivars: studies and technological application on minimally processed production. PubMed: Caffeoylquinic acids and flavonoids in the immature inflorescence of globe artichoke, wild cardoon, and cultivated cardoon. PubMed: Inhibition of pro-inflammatory secreted phospholipase A2 by extracts from Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Construction of a reference molecular linkage map of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus). PubMed: Ontology and diversity of transcript-associated microsatellites mined from a globe artichoke EST database. PubMed: Multiplicity of aspartic proteinases from Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Genetic mapping and annotation of genomic microsatellites isolated from globe artichoke. PubMed: Cultivation and characterization of Cynara Cardunculus for solid biofuels production in the Mediterranean region. PubMed: The isolation and mapping of a novel hydroxycinnamoyltransferase in the globe artichoke chlorogenic acid pathway. PubMed: Antiproliferative activity against human tumor cell lines and toxicity test on Mediterranean dietary plants. PubMed: Cardosins in postembryonic development of cardoon: towards an elucidation of the biological function of plant aspartic proteinases. PubMed: Stress-induced biosynthesis of dicaffeoylquinic acids in globe artichoke. PubMed: Mediterranean diet and cardioprotection: wild artichoke inhibits metalloproteinase 9. PubMed: Effects of chelates on plants and soil microbial community: comparison of EDTA and EDDS for lead phytoextraction. PubMed: Production and characterization of recombinant cyprosin B in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (W303-1A) strain. PubMed: Fractionation of Cynara cardunculus (cardoon) biomass by dilute-acid pretreatment. PubMed: Phenolic composition of Cynara cardunculus L. organs, and their biological activities. PubMed: Antioxidant and protective effects of silymarin on ischemia and reperfusion injury in the kidney tissues of rats. PubMed: Processing and trafficking of a single isoform of the aspartic proteinase cardosin A on the vacuolar pathway. PubMed: Cardosins improve neuronal regeneration after cell disruption: a comparative expression study. PubMed: Pulping cardoon (Cynara cardunculus) with peroxyformic acid (MILOX) in one single stage. PubMed: Allocation of proteolytic activity in the seedling of Cynara cardunculus L. in the initial growth stages. PubMed: Antigenotoxic effect of extract from Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Growth inhibitory effect of ethyl acetate-soluble fraction of Cynara cardunculus L. in leukemia cells involves cell cycle arrest, cytochrome c release and activation of caspases. PubMed: Characterization and expression analysis of the aspartic protease gene family of Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Cynara cardunculus L. alkaline pulps: alternatives fibres for paper and paperboard production. PubMed: Isolation and functional characterization of a cDNA coding a hydroxycinnamoyltransferase involved in phenylpropanoid biosynthesis in Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Research on biomodulatory effect of natural compounds. PubMed: Retrotransposon-based S-SAP as a platform for the analysis of genetic variation and linkage in globe artichoke. PubMed: Cardosins: a new and efficient plant enzymatic tool to dissociate neuronal cells for the establishment of cell cultures. PubMed: Bioactive peptides in ovine and caprine cheeselike systems prepared with proteases from Cynara cardunculus. PubMed: Effect of acetonitrile on Cynara cardunculus L. cardosin A stability. PubMed: A first linkage map of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus L.) based on AFLP, S-SAP, M-AFLP and microsatellite markers. PubMed: Immobilisation of cardosin A in chitosan sponges as a novel implant for drug delivery. PubMed: The characterisation of the collagenolytic activity of cardosin a demonstrates its potential application for extracellular matrix degradative processes. PubMed: Molecular characterization of peptides released from beta-lactoglobulin and alpha-lactalbumin via cardosins A and B. PubMed: Wild artichoke prevents the age-associated loss of vasomotor function. PubMed: Time-resolved spectral studies of blue-green fluorescence of artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. Var. Scolymus) leaves: identification of chlorogenic acid as one of the major fluorophores and age-mediated changes. PubMed: Molecular analysis of the interaction between cardosin A and phospholipase D(alpha). Identification of RGD/KGE sequences as binding motifs for C2 domains. PubMed: Extraction and partial characterization of a coagulant preparation from Silybum marianum flowers. Its action on bovine caseinate. PubMed: On the enzymatic hydrolysis of whey proteins brought about by cardosin a from Cynara carduncunlus. PubMed: Partial identification of water-soluble peptides released at early stages of proteolysis in sterilized ovine cheese-like systems: influence of type of coagulant and starter. PubMed: Development and characterization of microsatellite markers in Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Mediterranean food and health: building human evidence. PubMed: Hypochlorous acid scavenging properties of local Mediterranean plant foods. PubMed: Activation, proteolytic processing, and peptide specificity of recombinant cardosin A. PubMed: Purification of cynarases from artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.): enzymatic properties of cynarase A. PubMed: Triterpenoid cynarasaponins from Cynara cardunculus L. reduce chemically induced mutagenesis in vitro. PubMed: Volatile free fatty acids as ripening indicators for Serra da Estrela cheese. PubMed: Amplified fragment length polymorphism for genetic diversity assessment in globe artichoke. PubMed: [Anticomplement activity of saponins from Cynara cardunculus L]. PubMed: Use of recombinant cyprosin in the manufacture of ewe's milk cheese. PubMed: Effect of pH on the gelation properties of skim milk gels made from plant coagulants and chymosin. PubMed: Isolation and partial characterization of rennet-like proteases from Australian cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.). PubMed: A new dilignan from Cynara cardunculus. PubMed: Antioxidative properties of cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.) infusion against superoxide radical, hydroxyl radical, and hypochlorous acid. PubMed: Modeling the kinetics of whey protein hydrolysis brought about by enzymes from Cynara cardunculus. PubMed: Analysis of artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L.) extract by means of micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography. PubMed: [Monodesmosidic saponins in Cynara cardunculus L]. PubMed: Mathematical modelling of the formation of rennet-induced gels by plant coagulants and chymosin. PubMed: Molecular cloning and characterization of cDNA encoding cardosin B, an aspartic proteinase accumulating extracellularly in the transmitting tissue of Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Hydrolysis of whey proteins by proteases extracted from Cynara cardunculus and immobilized onto highly activated supports. PubMed: Purification, cloning and autoproteolytic processing of an aspartic proteinase from Centaurea calcitrapa. PubMed: Action of cardosin A from Cynara humilis on ovine and caprine caseinates. PubMed: [Apigenin-7-methylglucuronide from Cynara cardunculus L]. PubMed: Chemical and microbiological characteristics of ewes' milk cheese manufactured with extracts from flowers of Cynara cardunculus and Cynara humilis as coagulants. PubMed: Cloning and characterization of cDNA encoding cardosin A, an RGD-containing plant aspartic proteinase. PubMed: Crystal structure of cardosin A, a glycosylated and Arg-Gly-Asp-containing aspartic proteinase from the flowers of Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Processing, activity, and inhibition of recombinant cyprosin, an aspartic proteinase from cardoon (Cynara cardunculus). PubMed: Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic studies of the plant aspartic proteinase cardosin A. PubMed: Identification and proteolytic processing of procardosin A. PubMed: Crystallisation, structure solution, and initial refinement of plant cardosin-A. PubMed: Structural and functional aspects of cardosins. PubMed: Substrate specificity and molecular modelling of aspartic proteinases (cyprosins) from flowers of Cynara cardunculus subsp. flavescens cv. cardoon. PubMed: Molecular cloning of aspartic proteinases from flowers of Cynara cardunculus SUBSP. flavescens CV. cardoon and Centaurea calcitrapa. PubMed: Cardosinogen A. The precursor form of the major aspartic proteinase from cardoon. PubMed: Cardosin A, an abundant aspartic proteinase, accumulates in protein storage vacuoles in the stigmatic papillae of Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: The glycosylation of the aspartic proteinases from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.). PubMed: Action on bovine alpha s1-casein of cardosins A and B, aspartic proteinases from the flowers of the cardoon Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Purification, characterization and partial amino acid sequencing of two new aspartic proteinases from fresh flowers of Cynara cardunculus L. PubMed: Cardosin A and B, aspartic proteases from the flowers of cardoon. PubMed: Plant aspartic proteinases from Cynara cardunculus spp. flavescens cv. cardoon; nucleotide sequence of a cDNA encoding cyprosin and its organ-specific expression. PubMed: Aspartic proteinases (cyprosins) from Cynara cardunculus spp. Flavescens cv. cardoon; purification, characterisation, and tissue-specific expression. PubMed: Isolation and characterization of a cDNA from flowers of Cynara cardunculus encoding cyprosin (an aspartic proteinase) and its use to study the organ-specific expression of cyprosin. PubMed: Compositae dermatitis in South Australia: contact dermatitis from Ixodia achillaeoides and Cynara cardunculus or the tribulations of a dry flower arranger. PubMed: [Effect of the atherogenic diet and Cynara scolymus L, and Cynara cardunculus L. on the histopathological picture of the coronary vessels and myocardium in rats]. PubMed: [Further studies on anti-arteriosclerotic properties of Cynara scolymus L and Cynara cardunculus L].