Identification

Nameacetyl isobutyryl
IUPAC4-methylpentane-2,3-dione
CAS Number7493-58-5
EINECS231-328-4
FDA UNIIK372XXT72S
Molecular FormulaC6 H10 O2
Molecular Weight114.14410000
Nikkaji NumberJ110.476D
CoE Number2043

Regulatory

JECFA Food Flavoring411 4-methyl-2,3-pentanedione
DG SANTE Food Flavourings07.063 4-methylpentane-2,3-dione
FEMA Number2730
FDANo longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF)7493-58-5 ; 4-METHYL-2,3-PENTANEDIONE
FDA RegulationFDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION

Physical Properties

Appearance pale yellow to yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay 96.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed No
Melting Point -2.40 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point 116.00 to 118.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 17.084000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point 84.00 °F. TCC ( 28.89 °C. )
logP (o/w) -0.477 (est)
Soluble in alcohol
Insoluble in water
Similar Items note

Cosmetic Information

CosIngcosmetic data
Cosmetic Usesperfuming agents

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Description
at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol.
Sweet, fruity, buttery, creamy, with a brown fatty nuance
Taste Description at 80.00 ppm.

Safety Information

Oral/Parenteral ToxicityNot determined
Dermal ToxicityNot determined
Inhalation ToxicityNot determined

GHS Classification

['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']

Safety in Use

Categoryflavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety AssessmentSearch
Recommendation for acetyl isobutyryl usage levels up to0.1000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU)0.30 (μg/capita/day)
baked goods-
beverages(nonalcoholic)-
beverages(alcoholic)-
breakfast cereal-
cheese-
chewing gum-
condiments / relishes-
confectionery froastings-
egg products-
fats / oils-
fish products-
frozen dairy-
fruit ices-
gelatins / puddings1.20000
granulated sugar-
gravies-
hard candy-
imitation dairy-
instant coffee / tea-
jams / jellies-
meat products-
milk products-
nut products-
other grains-
poultry-
processed fruits-
processed vegetables-
reconstituted vegetables-
seasonings / flavors-
snack foods-
soft candy-
soups-
sugar substitutes-
sweet sauces-

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Potential Uses

FR banana FR butter FL butter rum FL/FR cilantro FR cream FL cream ice cream FL cream sour cream FR cumin oil replacer FL custard FL egg nog FL fat FL fat chicken fat FL ghee FR gingergrass FL nut FL rum butter FL soda cream soda sweaty FL tallow wool fat FL yogurt

Natural Occurrence

coffee PMC fish sauce PMC

Synonyms

acetyl isobutyryl acetylisobutyryl methyl isopropyl diketone 4- methyl pentane-2,3-dione 4- methyl-2,3-pentane dione 4- methyl-2,3-pentanedione 4- methylpentane-2,3-dione 2,3- pentanedione, 4-methyl- iso propyl methyl diketone US Patents: 3,952,024 - Furfurylthioacetone US Patents: Certain 2,5-dimethyl-3-thiopyrazines