xylooligosaccharides
xylo-oligosaccharides
Identification
| Name | xylooligosaccharides |
Regulatory
| FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, Reviews, Notices | GRN 458 |
Physical Properties
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
No sensory data available
Safety Information
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | Not determined |
| Dermal Toxicity | Not determined |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | food additive |
| Recommendation for xylooligosaccharides usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| Recommendation for xylooligosaccharides flavor usage levels up to | not for flavor use. |
No supplier data available
Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
xylo-oligosaccharides
PubMed:
The effects of dietary xylooligosaccharide on mucosal parameters, intestinal microbiota and morphology and growth performance of Caspian white fish (Rutilus frisii kutum) fry.
PubMed:
A C-terminal proline-rich sequence simultaneously broadens the optimal temperature and pH ranges and improves the catalytic efficiency of glycosyl hydrolase family 10 ruminal xylanases.
PubMed:
A unique octameric structure of Axe2, an intracellular acetyl-xylooligosaccharide esterase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus.
PubMed:
Xylooligosaccharide increases bifidobacteria but not lactobacilli in human gut microbiota.
PubMed:
An integrated process to produce ethanol, vanillin, and xylooligosaccharides from Camellia oleifera shell.
PubMed:
Fractionation of bamboo culms by autohydrolysis, organosolv delignification and extended delignification: understanding the fundamental chemistry of the lignin during the integrated process.
PubMed:
Distinct roles of carbohydrate esterase family CE16 acetyl esterases and polymer-acting acetyl xylan esterases in xylan deacetylation.
PubMed:
Trichoderma reesei CE16 acetyl esterase and its role in enzymatic degradation of acetylated hemicellulose.
PubMed:
Effect of a straw-derived xylooligosaccharide on broiler growth performance, endocrine metabolism, and immune response.
PubMed:
Biochemical and kinetic characterisation of a novel xylooligosaccharide-upregulated GH43 β-d-xylosidase/α-l-arabinofuranosidase (BXA43) from the probiotic Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12.
PubMed:
Development and biotechnological application of a novel endoxylanase family GH10 identified from sugarcane soil metagenome.
PubMed:
Mode of action of acetylxylan esterases on acetyl glucuronoxylan and acetylated oligosaccharides generated by a GH10 endoxylanase.
PubMed:
Identifying critical unrecognized sugar-protein interactions in GH10 xylanases from Geobacillus stearothermophilus using STD NMR.
PubMed:
Xylooligosaccharides from hardwood and cereal xylans produced by a thermostable xylanase as carbon sources for Lactobacillus brevis and Bifidobacterium adolescentis.
PubMed:
Two family 11 xylanases from Achaetomium sp. Xz-8 with high catalytic efficiency and application potentials in the brewing industry.
PubMed:
Evidence for xylooligosaccharide utilization in Weissella strains isolated from Indian fermented foods and vegetables.
PubMed:
Characterization and constitutive expression of a novel endo-1,4-β-D-xylanohydrolase from Aspergillus niger in Pichia pastoris.
PubMed:
Production and characterization of ethanol- and protease-tolerant and xylooligosaccharides-producing endoxylanase from Humicola sp. Ly01.
PubMed:
Autohydrolysis of bamboo (Dendrocalamus giganteus Munro) culm for the production of xylo-oligosaccharides.
PubMed:
Chromatographic determination of 1, 4-β-xylooligosaccharides of different chain lengths to follow xylan deconstruction in biomass conversion.
PubMed:
Thermostable and alkalistable endoxylanase of the extremely thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus thermodenitrificans TSAA1: cloning, expression, characteristics and its applicability in generating xylooligosaccharides and fermentable sugars.
PubMed:
Enzyme-aided alkaline extraction of oligosaccharides and polymeric xylan from hardwood kraft pulp.
PubMed:
Application of pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) stalks as raw material for xylooligosaccharides production.
PubMed:
Dietary xylooligosaccharide downregulates IFN-γ and the low-grade inflammatory cytokine IL-1β systemically in mice.
PubMed:
Production of xylooligosaccharide from wheat bran by microwave assisted enzymatic hydrolysis.
PubMed:
Purification and characterization of β-D-xylosidase from Lactobacillus brevis grown on xylo-oligosaccharides.
PubMed:
Xylanase XYN IV from Trichoderma reesei showing exo- and endo-xylanase activity.
PubMed:
Gut microbiota regulates NKG2D ligand expression on intestinal epithelial cells.
PubMed:
Novel xylanase from a holstein cattle rumen metagenomic library and its application in xylooligosaccharide and ferulic Acid production from wheat straw.
PubMed:
Structural features and antioxidant activity of xylooligosaccharides enzymatically produced from sugarcane bagasse.
PubMed:
An extremely alkaline novel xylanase from a newly isolated Streptomyces strain cultivated in corncob medium.
PubMed:
Fermentation of xylo-oligosaccharides by Bifidobacterium adolescentis DSMZ 18350: kinetics, metabolism, and β-xylosidase activities.
PubMed:
The potential for oligosaccharide production from the hemicellulose fraction of biomasses through pretreatment processes: xylooligosaccharides (XOS), arabinooligosaccharides (AOS), and mannooligosaccharides (MOS).
PubMed:
A typical endo-xylanase from Streptomyces rameus L2001 and its unique characteristics in xylooligosaccharide production.
PubMed:
High-level expression of a xylanase gene from the thermophilic fungus Paecilomyces thermophila in Pichia pastoris.
PubMed:
Alkaline xylanases from Bacillus mojavensis A21: production and generation of xylooligosaccharides.
PubMed:
Functional characterization and synergic action of fungal xylanase and arabinofuranosidase for production of xylooligosaccharides.
PubMed:
Xylo-oligosaccharides are competitive inhibitors of cellobiohydrolase I from Thermoascus aurantiacus.
PubMed:
Properties of an alkaline-tolerant, thermostable xylanase from Streptomyces chartreusis L1105, suitable for xylooligosaccharide production.
PubMed:
A thermochemical pretreatment process to produce xylooligosaccharides (XOS), arabinooligosaccharides (AOS) and mannooligosaccharides (MOS) from lignocellulosic biomasses.
PubMed:
Enzymatic production of xylooligosaccharides from alkali solubilized xylan of natural grass (Sehima nervosum).
PubMed:
Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry investigation of enzyme-resistant xylooligosaccharide structures of switchgrass associated with ammonia pretreatment, enzymatic saccharification, and fermentation.
PubMed:
Randomised clinical trial: efficacy of a new synbiotic formulation containing Lactobacillus paracasei B21060 plus arabinogalactan and xilooligosaccharides in children with acute diarrhoea.
PubMed:
Fermentation of rice hull by Aspergillus japonicus under ultrasonic pretreatment.
PubMed:
Production of xylooligosaccharides from corncob xylan by fungal xylanase and their utilization by probiotics.
PubMed:
Beta-xylosidase activity of a GH3 glucosidase/xylosidase from yak rumen metagenome promotes the enzymatic degradation of hemicellulosic xylans.
PubMed:
Arabidopsis family GT43 members are xylan xylosyltransferases required for the elongation of the xylan backbone.
PubMed:
Xylo-oligosaccharides inhibit pathogen adhesion to enterocytes in vitro.
PubMed:
The ability of land plants to synthesize glucuronoxylans predates the evolution of tracheophytes.
PubMed:
Acidic xylooligosaccharide preserves hepatic iron storage level in adult female rats fed a low-iron diet.
PubMed:
Synthesis of xylooligosaccharides of daidzein and their anti-oxidant and anti-allergic activities.
PubMed:
Direct ethanol production from hemicellulosic materials of rice straw by use of an engineered yeast strain codisplaying three types of hemicellulolytic enzymes on the surface of xylose-utilizing Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells.
PubMed:
[Quantitative determination of xylo-oligosaccharides in xylo-oligosaccharide products with high performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection].
PubMed:
Structural basis for substrate recognition by Erwinia chrysanthemi GH30 glucuronoxylanase.
PubMed:
GH10 xylanase D from Penicillium funiculosum: biochemical studies and xylooligosaccharide production.
PubMed:
Efficiencies of acid catalysts in the hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass over a range of combined severity factors.
PubMed:
Cloning, expression and characterization of glycoside hydrolase family 11 endoxylanase from Bacillus pumilus ARA.
PubMed:
Cloning of a Bacillus subtilis AMX-4 xylanase gene and characterization of the gene product.
PubMed:
Isolation and properties of extracellular beta-xylosidases from fungi Aspergillus japonicus and Trichoderma reesei.
PubMed:
Structual analysis of neutral and acidic xylooligosaccharides from hardwood kraft pulp, and their utilization by intestinal bacteria in vitro.
PubMed:
Purification and enzymatic characterization of two beta-endoxylanases from Trichoderma sp. K9301 and their actions in xylooligosaccharide production.
PubMed:
Clostridium sufflavum sp. nov., isolated from a methanogenic reactor treating cattle waste.
PubMed:
Impact of hexenuronic acids on xylanase-aided bio-bleaching of chemical pulps.
PubMed:
Development of continuous flow type hydrothermal reactor for hemicellulose fraction recovery from corncob.
PubMed:
Production of xylooligosaccharides by controlled acid hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials.
PubMed:
Selected nondigestible carbohydrates and prebiotics support the growth of probiotic fish bacteria mono-cultures in vitro.
PubMed:
Effects of xylooligosaccharides in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
PubMed:
Comparative study of xylanase kinetics using dinitrosalicylic, arsenomolybdate, and ion chromatographic assays.
PubMed:
Corncob-induced endo-1,4-beta-d-xylanase of Aspergillus oryzae MTCC 5154: production and characterization of xylobiose from glucuronoxylan.
PubMed:
Enzymatic production of xylooligosaccharides from cotton stalks.
PubMed:
Inhibitory effects of acidic xylooligosaccharide on stress-induced gastric inflammation in mice.
PubMed:
Cloning, characterization and phylogenetic relationships of stxI, a endoxylanase-encoding gene from Streptomyces thermonitrificans NTU-88.
PubMed:
Membrane-assisted processing of xylooligosaccharide-containing liquors.
PubMed:
Xylooligosaccharide fermentation with Leuconostoc lactis.
PubMed:
Effect of xylooligosaccharide intake on severe constipation in pregnant women.
PubMed:
Prevention of intestinal infection by glycomacropeptide.
PubMed:
Structural basis of the substrate subsite and the highly thermal stability of xylanase 10B from Thermotoga maritima MSB8.
PubMed:
Enzymic production of aldopentauronic acid and use as a bioregulator in plant airlift bioreactors.
PubMed:
Enzyme-coupled assay for beta-xylosidase hydrolysis of natural substrates.
PubMed:
Allergic airway eosinophilia is suppressed in ovalbumin-sensitized Brown Norway rats fed raffinose and alpha-linked galactooligosaccharide.
PubMed:
Refining of autohydrolysis liquors for manufacturing xylooligosaccharides: evaluation of operational strategies.
PubMed:
A family 8 glycoside hydrolase from Bacillus halodurans C-125 (BH2105) is a reducing end xylose-releasing exo-oligoxylanase.
PubMed:
Structure and function of a family 10 beta-xylanase chimera of Streptomyces olivaceoviridis E-86 FXYN and Cellulomonas fimi Cex.
PubMed:
Cloning, characterization, and functional expression of the Klebsiella oxytoca xylodextrin utilization operon (xynTB) in Escherichia coli.
PubMed:
Multifunctional xylooligosaccharide/cephalosporin C deacetylase revealed by the hexameric structure of the Bacillus subtilis enzyme at 1.9A resolution.
PubMed:
Co-operative actions and degradation analysis of purified xylan-degrading enzymes from Thermomonospora fusca BD25 on oat-spelt xylan.
PubMed:
The alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A, of Cellvibrio japonicus utilizes the carboxylate and methyl groups of aldobiouronic acid as important substrate recognition determinants.
PubMed:
Preparation of (1-->4)-beta-D-xylooligosaccharides from an acid hydrolysate of cotton-seed xylan: suitability of cotton-seed xylan as a starting material for the preparation of (1-->4)-beta-D-xylooligosaccharides.
PubMed:
Identification of a broad-specificity xylosidase/arabinosidase important for xylooligosaccharide fermentation by the ruminal anaerobe Selenomonas ruminantium GA192.
PubMed:
Generation of xylose solutions from Eucalyptus globulus wood by autohydrolysis-posthydrolysis processes: posthydrolysis kinetics.
PubMed:
The topology of the substrate binding clefts of glycosyl hydrolase family 10 xylanases are not conserved.
PubMed:
Xylooligosaccharide production by Aspergillus oryzae 13 immobilized on a nonwoven fabric.
PubMed:
Xylooligosaccharide utilization by the ruminal anaerobic bacterium Selenomonas ruminantium.
PubMed:
Lectin-like activity of Escherichia coli K88, Salmonella choleraesuis, and Bifidobacteria pseudolongum of porcine gastrointestinal origin.
PubMed:
High level production of a cellulase-free xylanase in glucose-limited fed batch cultures of a thermophilic Bacillus strain.
PubMed:
Definition of the substrate specificity of the 'sensing' xylanase of Streptomyces cyaneus using xylooligosaccharide and cellooligosaccharide glycosides of 3,4-dinitrophenol.
PubMed:
Oligosaccharides obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis of birch kraft pulp xylan: analysis by capillary zone electrophoresis and mass spectrometry.
PubMed:
Selected indigestible oligosaccharides affect large bowel mass, cecal and fecal short-chain fatty acids, pH and microflora in rats.
PubMed:
Sulfasalazine or enteral diets containing fish oil or oligosaccharides attenuate chronic colitis in rats.
PubMed:
Degradation and utilization of xylan by the ruminal bacteria Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens and Selenomonas ruminantium.
PubMed:
Dietary fructooligosaccharide, xylooligosaccharide and gum arabic have variable effects on cecal and colonic microbiota and epithelial cell proliferation in mice and rats.
PubMed:
Fermentable fibers or oligosaccharides reduce urinary nitrogen excretion by increasing urea disposal in the rat cecum.
PubMed:
Characterization of the extracellular cellulase from a mesophilic clostridium (strain C7).
PubMed:
Purification and characterization of endo-xylanases from Aspergillus niger. I. Two isozymes active on xylan backbones near branch points.
PubMed:
Synthesis and hydrolysis of 1,3-beta-xylosidic linkages by endo-1,4-beta-xylanase of Cryptococcus albidus.