isopropenyl pyrazine

2-isopropenylpyrazine

CAS: 38713-41-6 C7 H8 N2 MW: 120.15476000 caramellic burnt

Identification

Nameisopropenyl pyrazine
IUPAC2-prop-1-en-2-ylpyrazine
CAS Number38713-41-6
FDA UNIID901VJ3P4X
Molecular FormulaC7 H8 N2
Molecular Weight120.15476000
Nikkaji NumberJ101.078F
CoE Number11341

Regulatory

JECFA Food Flavoring2125 isopropenylpyrazine
FEMA Number3296
FDANo longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF)38713-41-6 ; ISOPROPENYLPYRAZINE

Physical Properties

Appearance colorless to pale orange clear liquid (est)
Assay 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed No
Specific Gravity 1.02200 to 1.03200 @ 20.00 °C., 0.96400 to 0.96800 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est). 8.514 to 8.597
Pounds per Gallon - est. 8.021 to 8.055
Refractive Index 1.48000 to 1.48600 @ 20.00 °C.
Boiling Point 190.00 to 200.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 1.685000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point 125.00 °F. TCC ( 51.67 °C. )
logP (o/w) 1.758 (est)
Soluble in alcohol
Insoluble in water

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Description at 0.10 % in dipropylene glycol.
Taste Description burnt coffee

Safety Information

European informationMost important hazard(s):
Oral/Parenteral ToxicityNot determined
Dermal ToxicityNot determined
Inhalation ToxicityNot determined

GHS Classification

['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']

Safety in Use

Categoryflavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety AssessmentSearch
Recommendation for isopropenyl pyrazine usage levels up to0.0500 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU)0.012 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI)400 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern540 (μg/person/day)
Structure ClassII
baked goods-
beverages(nonalcoholic)-
beverages(alcoholic)-
breakfast cereal-
cheese-
chewing gum-
condiments / relishes-
confectionery froastings-
egg products-
fats / oils-
fish products-
frozen dairy-
fruit ices-
gelatins / puddings-
granulated sugar-
gravies-
hard candy-
imitation dairy-
instant coffee / tea-
jams / jellies-
meat products-
milk products-
nut products-
other grains-
poultry-
processed fruits-
processed vegetables-
reconstituted vegetables-
seasonings / flavors-
snack foods-
soft candy-
soups-
sugar substitutes-
sweet sauces-
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0)0.40000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0)0.10000
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0)0.40000
Processed fruit (04.1)0.40000
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2)-
Confectionery (05.0)1.00000
Chewing gum (05.3)-
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0)0.20000
Bakery wares (07.0)2.00000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0)0.20000
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0)0.20000
Eggs and egg products (10.0)-
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0)-
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0)0.40000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0)0.20000
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1)0.20000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2)1.00000
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0)1.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0)0.20000

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Potential Uses

FL burnt FL butter rum FR butterscotch FL chocolate cocoa FR maple FR peanut

Natural Occurrence

beef cooked beef PMC chicken fried chicken PMC cocoa bean roasted cocoa bean coffee bean roasted coffee bean PMC malt - 0.11 mg/kg PMC peanut roasted peanut sesame seed roasted soybean fermented soybean PMC tea oolong tea tortilla chip

Synonyms

caramel pyrazine (1- methyl ethenyl) pyrazine 2-1- methyl vinyl pyrazine 2-alpha- methyl vinyl pyrazine 2-(1- methyl vinyl) pyrazine (1- methylethenyl)pyrazine 2-(1- methylvinyl)pyrazine 2-(a- methylvinyl)pyrazine 2-1- methylvinylpyrazine prazine, (1-methylethenyl)- 2-( prop-1-en-2-yl)pyrazine 2- prop-1-en-2-ylpyrazine 2-iso propenyl pyrazine 2-iso propenyl-1,4-diazine 2-iso propenylpyrazine iso propenylpyrazine pyrazine, (1-methylethenyl)- pyrazine, 1-methylvinyl- pyrazine, 2-(1-methylethenyl)- pyrazine, isopropenyl- US Patents: 3,952,024 - Furfurylthioacetone US Patents: Certain 2,5-dimethyl-3-thiopyrazines