mirtillin
flavylium, 3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3',4',5,5',7-pentahydroxy-, chloride (8CI)
Identification
| Name | mirtillin |
| IUPAC | (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol;chloride |
| CAS Number | 6906-38-3 |
| FDA UNII | 474A9U89JS |
| Molecular Formula | C21 H21 Cl O12 |
| Molecular Weight | 500.84077000 |
| MDL Number | MFCD01762899 |
Regulatory
Physical Properties
| Assay | 95.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
| Flash Point | 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est) |
| Soluble in | water, 660.1 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
No sensory data available
Safety Information
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | intraperitoneal-rat LD50 1850 mg/kg |
| Dermal Toxicity | Not determined |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | pharmaceuticals / chemical synthisis |
| Recommendation for mirtillin usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| Recommendation for mirtillin flavor usage levels up to | not for flavor use. |
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Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
1-
benzopyrylium, 5,7-dihydroxy-3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-, chloride
delphinidin 3-glucoside
delphinidin 3-monoglucoside
delphinidin-3-glucoside chloride
delphinidin-3-O-glucoside
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[5,7-
dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol;chloride
flavylium, 3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3',4',5,5',7-pentahydroxy-, chloride (8CI)
myrtillin (6CI)
myrtillin chloride
myrtillin-a
PubMed:
Hemisynthesis and structural and chromatic characterization of delphinidin 3-O-glucoside-vescalagin hybrid pigments.
PubMed:
Thermodynamic and kinetic properties of a new myrtillin-vescalagin hybrid pigment.
PubMed:
Circular dichroism of anthocyanidin 3-glucoside self-aggregates.
PubMed:
The effect of self-aggregation on the determination of the kinetic and thermodynamic constants of the network of chemical reactions in 3-glucoside anthocyanins.
PubMed:
Interaction between gliadins and anthocyan derivatives.
PubMed:
Effect of Vaccinium myrtillus and its polyphenols on angiotensin-converting enzyme activity in human endothelial cells.
PubMed:
Ultrasound extracted flavonoids from four varieties of Portuguese red grape skins determined by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection.
PubMed:
[Clinical study of the action of myrtillin alone or associated with betacarotene on normal subjects and on patients with degenerative changes of the fundus oculi].
PubMed:
[Perimetric and adaptometric modifications after ingestion of myrtillin associated with betacarotene].
PubMed:
[Myrtillin in differentiation of deoxy- and ribonucleic acids; preliminary communication].
PubMed:
ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN PHYSICIANS: SENSIBILITY TO PAIN OF THE PERICARDIUM; STUDIES IN EXPERIMENTAL THROMBOSIS; MYRTILLIN A DIABETES REMEDY; REACTION OF CHRONIC NEPHROSIS TO THYROID AND PARATHYROID MEDICATION.