diethyl carbonate
carbonic acid, diethyl ester
Identification
| Name | diethyl carbonate |
| IUPAC | diethyl carbonate |
| CAS Number | 105-58-8 |
| EINECS | 203-311-1 |
| FDA UNII | 3UA92692HG |
| Molecular Formula | C5 H10 O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 118.13230000 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00009107 |
| Nikkaji Number | J5.045H |
| Beilstein | 956591 |
| CoE Number | 710 |
| XlogP3 | 1.20 (est) |
Regulatory
| DG SANTE Food Flavourings | 09.481 diethyl carbonate |
Physical Properties
| Appearance | colorless clear liquid (est) |
| Assay | 95.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
| Melting Point | -43.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Boiling Point | 126.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure | 10.800000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Vapor Density | 4.07 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point | 88.00 °F. TCC ( 31.10 °C. ) (est) |
| logP (o/w) | 1.210 |
| Soluble in | water, 9441 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
No sensory data available
Safety Information
| Preferred SDS | View |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | oral-rat LDLo 15000 mg/kg |
| Dermal Toxicity | subcutaneous-rat LD50 8500 mg/kg |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | pharmaceuticals / chemical synthisis |
| Recommendation for diethyl carbonate usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| Recommendation for diethyl carbonate flavor usage levels up to | not for flavor use. |
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Potential Uses
Natural Occurrence
Synonyms
carbonic acid diethyl ester
carbonic acid, diethyl ester
carbonic ether
DEC
diatol
diethylcarbonate
ethyl carbonate
ethyl ethoxyformate
eufin
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