mango furanone
2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone
Identification
| Name | mango furanone |
| IUPAC | 2,5-dimethylfuran-3-one |
| CAS Number | 14400-67-0 |
| EINECS | 238-365-5 |
| FDA UNII | 73O869QGB2 |
| Molecular Formula | C6 H8 O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 112.12816000 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00052571 |
| Nikkaji Number | J217.003E |
| CoE Number | 11066 |
Regulatory
| JECFA Food Flavoring | 2230 2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone |
| DG SANTE Food Flavourings | 13.119 2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone |
| FEMA Number | 4101 |
| FDA | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
| FDA Mainterm (SATF) | 14400-67-0 ; 2,5-DIMETHYL-3(2H)-FURANONE |
Physical Properties
| Appearance | yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay | 95.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | No |
| Specific Gravity | 1.04100 to 1.07000 @ 25.00 °C. |
| Pounds per Gallon - (est). | 8.662 to 8.903 |
| Refractive Index | 1.47000 to 1.49000 @ 20.00 °C. |
| Melting Point | 259.00 to 261.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Boiling Point | 259.00 to 261.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg, 72.00 °C. @ 13.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure | 1.546000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Vapor Density | 3.8 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point | 125.00 °F. TCC ( 51.67 °C. ) |
| logP (o/w) | -0.397 (est) |
| Soluble in | alcohol |
| Insoluble in | water |
Organoleptic Properties
| Odor Description |
at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. Caramellic/ Caramel, Fruity, Sweet
|
| Taste Description | bready buttery caramellic meaty roasted sugar burnt sweet |
Safety Information
| Preferred SDS | View |
| European information | Most important hazard(s): |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | Not determined |
| Dermal Toxicity | Not determined |
| Inhalation Toxicity | Not determined |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']
Safety in Use
| Category | flavoring agents |
| Recommendation for mango furanone usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU) | 1.70 (μg/capita/day) |
| Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI) | 1000 (μg/person/day) |
| Threshold of Concern | 90 (μg/person/day) |
| Structure Class | III |
| baked goods | 5.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic) | - |
| beverages(alcoholic) | - |
| breakfast cereal | 2.00000 |
| cheese | 3.00000 |
| chewing gum | 4.00000 |
| condiments / relishes | - |
| confectionery froastings | 4.00000 |
| egg products | - |
| fats / oils | 2.00000 |
| fish products | 1.00000 |
| frozen dairy | 3.00000 |
| fruit ices | 3.00000 |
| gelatins / puddings | 3.00000 |
| granulated sugar | - |
| gravies | 2.00000 |
| hard candy | 4.00000 |
| imitation dairy | - |
| instant coffee / tea | - |
| jams / jellies | 2.00000 |
| meat products | 1.00000 |
| milk products | 3.00000 |
| nut products | - |
| other grains | - |
| poultry | 1.00000 |
| processed fruits | 2.00000 |
| processed vegetables | - |
| reconstituted vegetables | - |
| seasonings / flavors | 2.00000 |
| snack foods | 5.00000 |
| soft candy | 4.00000 |
| soups | 2.00000 |
| sugar substitutes | - |
| sweet sauces | - |
| Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0) | 3.00000 |
| Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0) | 2.00000 |
| Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0) | 3.00000 |
| Processed fruit (04.1) | 2.00000 |
| Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2) | - |
| Confectionery (05.0) | 4.00000 |
| Chewing gum (05.3) | - |
| Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0) | 2.00000 |
| Bakery wares (07.0) | 5.00000 |
| Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0) | 1.00000 |
| Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0) | 1.00000 |
| Eggs and egg products (10.0) | - |
| Sweeteners, including honey (11.0) | - |
| Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0) | 2.00000 |
| Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0) | 3.00000 |
| Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1) | - |
| Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2) | 4.00000 |
| Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0) | 5.00000 |
| Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0) | 2.00000 |
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