thiotaurine

ethanesulfonothioic acid, 2-amino-

CAS: 2937-54-4 C2 H7 N O2 S2 MW: 141.21319000

Identification

Namethiotaurine
IUPAC2-hydroxysulfonothioylethanamine
CAS Number2937-54-4
EINECS220-918-7
FDA UNIINQZ2D7AO62
Molecular FormulaC2 H7 N O2 S2
Molecular Weight141.21319000
Nikkaji NumberJ306.861G
XlogP3-0.10 (est)

Regulatory

Physical Properties

Assay 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed No
Soluble in water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)

Cosmetic Information

CosIngcosmetic data
Cosmetic Usesantioxidants

No sensory data available

Safety Information

Oral/Parenteral ToxicityNot determined
Dermal ToxicityNot determined
Inhalation ToxicityNot determined

GHS Classification

['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']

Safety in Use

Categoryantioxidants
Recommendation for thiotaurine usage levels up tonot for fragrance use.
Recommendation for thiotaurine flavor usage levels up tonot for flavor use.

No supplier data available

Potential Uses

None Found

Natural Occurrence

not found in nature

Synonyms

2- aminoethanethiosulfonic acid ethanesulfonothioic acid, 2-amino- 2- hydroxysulfonothioylethanamine PubMed: A Proteomic Approach to Study the Effect of Thiotaurine on Human Neutrophil Activation. PubMed: Thiotaurine protects mouse cerebellar granule neurons from potassium deprivation-induced apoptosis by inhibiting the activation of caspase-3. PubMed: Thiotaurine modulates human neutrophil activation. PubMed: Comparative evaluation of taurine and thiotaurine as protectants against diabetes-induced nephropathy in a rat model. PubMed: The effects of taurine and thiotaurine on oxidative stress in the aorta and heart of diabetic rats. PubMed: Protection by taurine and thiotaurine against biochemical and cellular alterations induced by diabetes in a rat model. PubMed: Thiotaurine prevents apoptosis of human neutrophils: a putative role in inflammation. PubMed: Comparative evaluation of the effects of taurine and thiotaurine on alterations of the cellular redox status and activities of antioxidant and glutathione-related enzymes by acetaminophen in the rat. PubMed: Comparison of brain mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase activity with cyanide LD(50) yields insight into the efficacy of prophylactics. PubMed: Thiotaurine and hypotaurine contents in hydrothermal-vent polychaetes without thiotrophic endosymbionts: correlation With sulfide exposure. PubMed: Hypotaurine and sulfhydryl-containing antioxidants reduce H2S toxicity in erythrocytes from a marine invertebrate. PubMed: Oxidative effects of cigarette smoke on the human skin. PubMed: Possible role of a taurine transporter in the deep-sea mussel Bathymodiolus septemdierum in adaptation to hydrothermal vents. PubMed: High contents of hypotaurine and thiotaurine in hydrothermal-vent gastropods without thiotrophic endosymbionts. PubMed: Development of an LC-MS-MS method for the quantification of taurine derivatives in marine invertebrates. PubMed: Possible roles of sulfur-containing amino acids in a chemoautotrophic bacterium-mollusc symbiosis. PubMed: Stimulatory effect of sulphide on thiotaurine synthesis in three hydrothermal-vent species from the East Pacific Rise. PubMed: Unusual organic osmolytes in deep-sea animals: adaptations to hydrostatic pressure and other perturbants. PubMed: In vitro effects of anionic sulfur compounds on the spectrophotometric properties of native DNA. PubMed: High amounts of sulphur-amino acids in three symbiotic mytilid bivalves from deep benthic communities. PubMed: Displacement of [(3)H]GABA binding to bovine brain receptors by sulfur-containing analogues. PubMed: [Enzymatic systems evolved in the conversion of cystamine to thiotaurine and hypotaurine]. PubMed: Sulfur exchange between thiotaurine and hypotaurine. PubMed: The enzymic conversion of cystamine and thiocysteamine into thiotaurine and hypotaurine. PubMed: [Enzymatic conversion of cystamine into thiotaurine]. PubMed: Inability of thiotaurine to protect mice against ionizing radiation. PubMed: Degradation of thiotaurine by ionizing radiations. PubMed: Chromatographic evidence on the occurrence of thiotaurine in the urine of rats fed with cystine. PubMed: On the synthesis and biochemistry of thiotaurine (amino-2-ethanethiosulfonic acid). PubMed: [On the synthesis of thiotaurine].