prolycopene

lycopene, (cis)-isomer

CAS: 2361-24-2 C40 H56 MW: 536.88632000

Identification

Nameprolycopene
CAS Number2361-24-2
FDA UNIISearch
Molecular FormulaC40 H56
Molecular Weight536.88632000
Nikkaji NumberJ276.706F

Regulatory

Physical Properties

Assay 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed No
Soluble in water, 1.037e-013 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)

No sensory data available

Safety Information

Oral/Parenteral ToxicityNot determined
Dermal ToxicityNot determined
Inhalation ToxicityNot determined

GHS Classification

['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']

Safety in Use

Categorynatural substances and extractives
Recommendation for prolycopene usage levels up tonot for fragrance use.
Recommendation for prolycopene flavor usage levels up tonot for flavor use.

No supplier data available

Potential Uses

None Found

Natural Occurrence

lycopersicon esculentum

Synonyms

lycopene, (cis)-isomer (6E,8Z,10Z,12E,14E,16E,18E,20E,22Z,24Z,26E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31- octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,30-tridecaene tetra-cis-lycopene PubMed: Mutations in the MIT3 gene encoding a caroteniod isomerase lead to increased tiller number in rice. PubMed: Inferring the Genetic Determinants of Fruit Colors in Tomato by Carotenoid Profiling. PubMed: Transcriptome Analysis of Orange Head Chinese Cabbage ( Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis ) and Molecular Marker Development. PubMed: Distinct Mechanisms of the ORANGE Protein in Controlling Carotenoid Flux. PubMed: Thermal processing differentially affects lycopene and other carotenoids in cis-lycopene containing, tangerine tomatoes. PubMed: Ultrafast Triplet Generation and its Sensitization Drives Efficient Photoisomerization of Tetra-cis-lycopene to All-trans-lycopene. PubMed: Molecular characterization and transcriptome analysis of orange head Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis). PubMed: Association of molecular markers derived from the BrCRTISO1 gene with prolycopene-enriched orange-colored leaves in Brassica rapa [corrected].. PubMed: Dissection of tomato lycopene biosynthesis through virus-induced gene silencing. PubMed: Epistasis in tomato color mutations involves regulation of phytoene synthase 1 expression by cis-carotenoids. PubMed: Comparative study on antioxidant activity of lycopene (Z)-isomers in different assays. PubMed: Plant carotene cis-trans isomerase CRTISO: a new member of the FAD(RED)-dependent flavoproteins catalyzing non-redox reactions. PubMed: ZEBRA2, encoding a carotenoid isomerase, is involved in photoprotection in rice. PubMed: Cloning and functional characterization of the maize carotenoid isomerase and β-carotene hydroxylase genes and their regulation during endosperm maturation. PubMed: Theoretical study of the enthalpies of formation for C40H56 carotenes. PubMed: Carotenoid absorption in humans consuming tomato sauces obtained from tangerine or high-beta-carotene varieties of tomatoes. PubMed: Structural diversity and functional novelty of new carotenoid biosynthesis genes. PubMed: zeta-Carotene cis isomers as products and substrates in the plant poly-cis carotenoid biosynthetic pathway to lycopene. PubMed: Identification of all-trans-retinol:all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol saturase. PubMed: Maize phytoene desaturase and zeta-carotene desaturase catalyse a poly-Z desaturation pathway: implications for genetic engineering of carotenoid content among cereal crops. PubMed: Cloning of tangerine from tomato reveals a carotenoid isomerase essential for the production of beta-carotene and xanthophylls in plants. PubMed: Chromatographic performance on a C30-bonded stationary phase of monohydroxycarotenoids with variable chain length or degree of desaturation and of lycopene isomers synthesized by various carotene desaturases. PubMed: Gene sll0033 from Synechocystis 6803 encodes a carotene isomerase involved in the biosynthesis of all-E lycopene. PubMed: Analysis of lycopene geometrical isomers in biological microsamples by liquid chromatography with coulometric array detection. PubMed: Catalytic properties of an expressed and purified higher plant type zeta-carotene desaturase from Capsicum annuum. PubMed: Expression, purification and properties of lycopene cyclase from Erwinia uredovora. PubMed: On the mechanism of the lycopene isomerase/cyclase reaction in Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. chromoplasts. PubMed: Molecular oxygen and the state of geometric isomerism of intermediates are essential in the carotene desaturation and cyclization reactions in daffodil chromoplasts. PubMed: Stepwise stereoisomerization of prolycopene, a polycis carotenoid, to all-trans-lycopene. PubMed: Stereoisomerization of the polycis compounds, pro-gamma-carotene and prolycopene in chickens and hens. PubMed: Contribution to the structure of pro-gamma-carotene and prolycopene obtained from various sources. PubMed: Prolycopene, a Naturally Occuring Stereoisomer of Lycopene.