polysorbate 20

alkamuls PSML-20 cremophor PS 20 emasol L-120V glycosperse L-20 KFG hetsorb L-20 kaopan TW-L-120 liposorb L-20 lonzest SML-20 monebatt - 20 mulsifan SML-20 nikkol TL-10 norfox sorbo T-20 peg-20 sorbitan laurate peg-20 sorbitan monolaurate polyethylene glycol (20) sorbitan laurate polyethylene glycol (20) sorbitan monolaurate polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan laurate polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate rheodol TW-L120 super refined polysorbate 20 T-maz 20K tween 20 PubMed: Low-energy formation of edible nanoemulsions: factors influencing droplet size produced by emulsion phase inversion. PubMed: Preferential solubilization behaviours and stability of some phenolic-bearing essential oils formulated in different microemulsion systems. PubMed: Evaluative conditioning is intact after unilateral resection of the anterior temporal lobe in humans. PubMed: Optimization Of Extraction Conditions And Fatty Acid Characterization Of L. Pentosus Cell Bound Biosurfactant/Bioemulsifier. PubMed: Effect of interfacial composition on uptake of curcumin-piperine mixtures in oil in water emulsions by Caco-2 cells. PubMed: Purification and evaluation of the enzymatic properties of a novel fructosyltransferase from Aspergillus oryzae: a potential biocatalyst for the synthesis of sucrose 6-acetate. PubMed: Simultaneous determination of erlotinib and metabolites in human urine using capillary electrophoresis. PubMed: Stabilization of vitamin E-enriched nanoemulsions: influence of post-homogenization cosurfactant addition. PubMed: Influence of aqueous phase emulsifiers on lipid oxidation in water-in-walnut oil emulsions. PubMed: Nisin production in a chitin-including continuous fermentation system with Lactococcus lactis displaying a cell wall chitin-binding domain. PubMed: Purification and characterization of polyphenol oxidase from jackfruit ( Artocarpus heterophyllus ) bulbs. PubMed: Purification and characterization of peroxidase from avocado (Persea americana Mill, cv. Hass). PubMed: Identification and partial characterization of a bacteriocin-like inhibitory substance (BLIS) from Lb. Bulgaricus K41 isolated from indigenous yogurts. PubMed: Quantitative analysis of polysorbates 20 and 40 by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. PubMed: Structure-activity relationship of a u-type antimicrobial microemulsion system. PubMed: TNFR1/TNF-α and mitochondria interrelated signaling pathway mediates quinocetone-induced apoptosis in HepG2 cells. PubMed: DHA sensitizes FaO cells to tert-BHP-induced oxidative effects. Protective role of EGCG. PubMed: Discrimination of infectious hepatitis A virus and rotavirus by combining dyes and surfactants with RT-qPCR. PubMed: Effects of acute intermittent hypoxia on energy balance and hypothalamic feeding pathways. PubMed: Physicochemical properties and antimicrobial efficacy of carvacrol nanoemulsions formed by spontaneous emulsification. PubMed: Protective effect of polypeptides from larva of housefly (Musca domestica) on hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative damage in HepG2 cells. PubMed: Comparative toxicity and apoptosis induced by diorganotins in rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells. PubMed: Nitidine chloride inhibits renal cancer cell metastasis via suppressing AKT signaling pathway. PubMed: Spectroscopic studies on the antioxidant activity of p-coumaric acid. PubMed: Influence of astaxanthin, emulsifier and organic phase concentration on physicochemical properties of astaxanthin nanodispersions. PubMed: Formation of complex interface and stability of oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion prepared by soy lipophilic protein nanoparticles. PubMed: Cyto/Genotoxicity study of polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate (tween 20). PubMed: Activation of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway promotes DEHP-induced Hep3B cell proliferation. PubMed: Proteomic-based identification of multiple pathways underlying n-butylidenephthalide-induced apoptosis in LNCaP human prostate cancer cells. PubMed: Investigation of the cytotoxicity of food-grade nanoemulsions in Caco-2 cell monolayers and HepG2 cells. PubMed: Influence of emulsifier structure on lipid bioaccessibility in oil-water nanoemulsions. PubMed: Application of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthesis regulatory protein PhaR as a bio-surfactant and bactericidal agent. PubMed: Effect of antioxidant properties of lecithin emulsifier on oxidative stability of encapsulated bioactive compounds. PubMed: Chitosan-gellan electrostatic complexes: influence of preparation conditions and surfactant presence. PubMed: Biochemical, antimicrobial and molecular characterization of a noncytotoxic bacteriocin produced by Lactobacillus plantarum ST71KS. PubMed: Cloning and characterization of two functionally diverse lipases from soil metagenome. PubMed: Reduction of pesticide residues in tomatoes and other produce. PubMed: Synthesis and evaluation of antioxidant and antifungal activities of novel ricinoleate-based lipoconjugates of phenolic acids. PubMed: Development and application of nanoparticles synthesized with folic acid conjugated soy protein. PubMed: Effects of selected polysorbate and sucrose ester emulsifiers on the physicochemical properties of astaxanthin nanodispersions. PubMed: Characterization and comparative analysis of a second thermonuclease from Staphylococcus aureus. PubMed: Combined effects of ultrasound and surfactants to reduce Bacillus cereus spores on lettuce and carrots. PubMed: Enterococcus faecium isolated from Lombo, a Portuguese traditional meat product: characterisation of antibacterial compounds and factors affecting bacteriocin production. PubMed: Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of clove bud essential oil and eugenol nanoparticles in alcohol-free microemulsion. PubMed: Encapsulation of functional lipophilic components in surfactant-based colloidal delivery systems: vitamin E, vitamin D, and lemon oil. PubMed: Characterization of a recombinant thermostable xylanase from hot spring thermophilic Geobacillus sp. TC-W7. PubMed: A direct competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for rapid detection of anilofos residues in agricultural products and environmental samples. PubMed: Low-energy formation of edible nanoemulsions: factors influencing droplet size produced by emulsion phase inversion. PubMed: Nanoemulsion delivery systems: influence of carrier oil on β-carotene bioaccessibility. PubMed: Colloidal astaxanthin: preparation, characterisation and bioavailability evaluation. PubMed: Inhibition of β-carotene degradation in oil-in-water nanoemulsions: influence of oil-soluble and water-soluble antioxidants. PubMed: Evaluation of antimicrobial edible coatings from a whey protein isolate base to improve the shelf life of cheese. PubMed: Effects of emulsifier hydrophile-lipophile balance and emulsifier concentration on the distributions of gallic acid, propyl gallate, and α-tocopherol in corn oil emulsions. PubMed: In vitro and in vivo antifungal activity of a water-dilutable cassia oil microemulsion against Geotrichum citri-aurantii. PubMed: Improving the oral bioavailability of curcumin using novel organogel-based nanoemulsions. PubMed: Immunoaffinity column cleanup with liquid chromatography using postcolumn bromination for the determination of aflatoxins in black and white sesame seed: single-laboratory validation. PubMed: Nonionic surfactant and interfacial structure impact crystallinity and stability of β-carotene loaded lipid nanodispersions. PubMed: Modulation of in vitro activity of zymogenic and mature recombinant human β-secretase by dietary plants. PubMed: Temperature and emulsifier concentration effects on gallic acid distribution in a model food emulsion. PubMed: Effect of tween series on growth and cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid production of Lactobacillus acidophilus F0221 in the presence of bile salts. PubMed: Characterization of ergocalciferol loaded solid lipid nanoparticles. PubMed: Generation of anti-azoxystrobin monoclonal antibodies from regioisomeric haptens functionalized at selected sites and development of indirect competitive immunoassays. PubMed: Digestibility and β-carotene release from lipid nanodispersions depend on dispersed phase crystallinity and interfacial properties. PubMed: Charge modifications to improve the emulsifying properties of whey protein isolate. PubMed: Evaluation of the stability and antioxidant activity of nanoencapsulated resveratrol during in vitro digestion. PubMed: Intrinsic Tween 20 improves release and antilisterial properties of co-encapsulated nisin and thymol. PubMed: Design of nanoemulsion-based delivery systems of natural antimicrobials: effect of the emulsifier. PubMed: Application of polyhydroxyalkanoate binding protein PhaP as a bio-surfactant. PubMed: Determination of zearalenone in botanical dietary supplements, soybeans, grains, and grain products by immunoaffinity column cleanup and liquid chromatography: single-laboratory validation. PubMed: Preparation and mechanical properties of edible rapeseed protein films. PubMed: Inhibition of lipase-catalyzed hydrolysis of emulsified triglyceride oils by low-molecular weight surfactants under simulated gastrointestinal conditions. PubMed: [Enzyme immunoassay for the determination of hexestrol in meat]. PubMed: Carbohydrate nanoparticle-mediated colloidal assembly for prolonged efficacy of bacteriocin against food pathogen. PubMed: Comparison of extraction conditions for milk and hen's egg allergens. PubMed: Formation and stabilization of antimicrobial delivery systems based on electrostatic complexes of cationic-non-ionic mixed micelles and anionic polysaccharides. PubMed: Evaluation of the antioxidant activity of capsiate analogues in polar, nonpolar, and micellar media. PubMed: Lactic acid bacteria isolated from artisanal dry sausages: characterization of antibacterial compounds and study of the factors affecting bacteriocin production. PubMed: Determination of fumonisin B1 in botanical roots by liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection: single-laboratory validation. PubMed: Rapid detection of Aspergillus flavus in rice using biofunctionalized carbon nanotube field effect transistors. PubMed: Probing the in situ competitive displacement of protein by nonionic surfactant using atomic force microscopy. PubMed: New mathematical model for interpreting pH-stat digestion profiles: impact of lipid droplet characteristics on in vitro digestibility. PubMed: Determination of carnitine in food and food supplements by capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductivity detection. PubMed: Surface-active properties of lipophilic antioxidants tyrosol and hydroxytyrosol fatty acid esters: a potential explanation for the nonlinear hypothesis of the antioxidant activity in oil-in-water emulsions. PubMed: Trypsin from the processing waste of the lane snapper (Lutjanus synagris) and its compatibility with oxidants, surfactants and commercial detergents. PubMed: Characterization of bacteriocins produced by two strains of Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from Beloura and Chouriço, traditional pork products from Portugal. PubMed: Effect of polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters and sodium caseinate on physicochemical properties of palm-based functional lipid nanodispersions. PubMed: Modification to the renneting functionality of casein micelles caused by nonionic surfactants. PubMed: Troubleshooting PEG-hGH detection supporting pharmacokinetic evaluation in growth hormone deficient patients. PubMed: Phytoglycogen octenyl succinate, an amphiphilic carbohydrate nanoparticle, and epsilon-polylysine to improve lipid oxidative stability of emulsions. PubMed: Quantification of hydrophilic ethoxylates in polysorbate surfactants using diffusion H1 NMR spectroscopy. PubMed: Influence of various organic molecules on the reduction of hexavalent chromium mediated by zero-valent iron. PubMed: Influence of the emulsion droplet type on the rheological characteristics and microstructure of rennet gels from reconstituted milk. PubMed: Comparison of the orogenic displacement of sodium caseinate with the caseins from the air-water interface by nonionic surfactants. PubMed: In vitro assessment of the bioaccessibility of tocopherol and fatty acids from sunflower seed oil bodies. PubMed: Reduction of hexavalent chromium mediated by micro- and nano-sized mixed metallic particles. PubMed: Bacteriocin production by Pediococcus pentosaceus isolated from marula (Scerocarya birrea). PubMed: Reduction of hexavalent chromium mediated by micron- and nano-scale zero-valent metallic particles. PubMed: Effect of surfactant surface coverage on formation of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN). PubMed: Surfactant effects on the affinity of plant cuticles with organic pollutants. PubMed: Quantification of antioxidant capacity in a microemulsion system: synergistic effects of chlorogenic acid with alpha-tocopherol. PubMed: Characterization of anti-Listeria bacteriocins isolated from shellfish: potential antimicrobials to control non-fermented seafood. PubMed: Effect of different cultural conditions for phytase production by Aspergillus niger CFR 335 in submerged and solid-state fermentations. PubMed: Detection of melamine using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technology. PubMed: Contribution of molecular pathways in the micellar solubilization of monodisperse emulsion droplets. PubMed: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and colloidal gold immunoassay for sulphamethazine residues in edible animal foods: investigation of the effects of the analytical conditions and the sample matrix on assay performance. PubMed: Changes and roles of secondary structures of whey protein for the formation of protein membrane at soy oil/water interface under high-pressure homogenization. PubMed: Protective effect of policosanol on endothelium and intimal thickness induced by forceps in rabbits. PubMed: Use of multitoxin immunoaffinity columns for determination of aflatoxins and ochratoxin A in ginseng and ginger. PubMed: Insecticidal activity of caffeine aqueous solutions and caffeine oleate emulsions against Drosophila melanogaster and Hypothenemus hampei. PubMed: Optimized methods for fungal alpha-amylase airborne exposure assessment in bakeries and mills. PubMed: Solubilization in monodisperse emulsions. PubMed: Formulation engineering can improve the interfacial and foaming properties of soy globulins. PubMed: A highly specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of Cry1Ac insecticidal crystal protein in transgenic WideStrike cotton. PubMed: Mechanism of deactivation of triplet-excited riboflavin by ascorbate, carotenoids, and tocopherols in homogeneous and heterogeneous aqueous food model systems. PubMed: Characterization of two bacteriocins produced by Pediococcus acidilactici isolated from "Alheira", a fermented sausage traditionally produced in Portugal. PubMed: Airborne exposure to wheat allergens: optimised elution for airborne dust samples. PubMed: Preparation and characterization of water/oil and water/oil/water emulsions containing biopolymer-gelled water droplets. PubMed: Lipid oxidation in a menhaden oil-in-water emulsion stabilized by sodium caseinate cross-linked with transglutaminase. PubMed: Cellular uptake of carotenoid-loaded oil-in-water emulsions in colon carcinoma cells in vitro. PubMed: Investigation of several parameters influencing signal generation in flow-through membrane-based enzyme immunoassay. PubMed: Importance of bacterial surface properties to control the stability of emulsions. PubMed: Susceptibility of Penicillium expansum spores to sodium hypochlorite, electrolyzed oxidizing water, and chlorine dioxide solutions modified with nonionic surfactants. PubMed: Biochemical characterization of an extracellular polygalacturonase from Trichoderma harzianum. PubMed: Nonionic block copolymer antifoams. PubMed: Microemulsions as transdermal drug delivery vehicles. PubMed: Capillary electrophoresis laser-induced fluorescence for screening combinatorial peptide libraries in assays of botulinum neurotoxin A. PubMed: Synthesis, characterization and development of a high-throughput methodology for the discovery of botulinum neurotoxin a inhibitors. PubMed: Stable bioavailability of cyclosporin A, regardless of food intake, from soft gelatin capsules containing a new self-nanoemulsifying formulation. PubMed: Impact of fat and water crystallization on the stability of hydrogenated palm oil-in-water emulsions stabilized by a nonionic surfactant. PubMed: Particle tracking using confocal microscopy to probe the microrheology in a phase-separating emulsion containing nonadsorbing polysaccharide. PubMed: Effect of emulsifier type on droplet disruption in repeated shirasu porous glass membrane homogenization. PubMed: Lipolytic activity and radial daily growth rate changes during incubation of thermomyces lanuginosus on natural and synthetic fatty substrates. PubMed: Manufacture of large uniform droplets using rotating membrane emulsification. PubMed: Modulation of carotenoid biosynthesis during tomato fruit ripening through phytochrome regulation of phytoene synthase activity. PubMed: Chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay (CLEIA) for the determination of chloramphenicol residues in aquatic tissues. PubMed: Methods for recovering Escherichia coli O157:H7 from cattle fecal, hide, and carcass samples: sensitivity and improvements. PubMed: Influence of commercially derived lipids and a surfactant on the mode of germination and process of germ-tube formation in primary conidia of two species of Erynia subgenus Neopandora (Zygomycotina: Entomophthorales. PubMed: Up-regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 by apigenin leads to growth inhibition and apoptosis of 22Rv1 xenograft in athymic nude mice. PubMed: Effect of molecular weight and degree of deacetylation of chitosan on the formation of oil-in-water emulsions stabilized by surfactant-chitosan membranes. PubMed: Microstructure of beta-lactoglobulin-stabilized emulsions containing non-ionic surfactant and excess free protein: influence of heating. PubMed: Effects of non-ionic surfactants on isotachophoretic separations of 2-arylpropionic acids. PubMed: Characterization of a 3944 Da bacteriocin, produced by Enterococcus mundtii ST15, with activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. PubMed: Purification and characterization of soluble Cichorium intybusVar. silvestre lipoxygenase. PubMed: Evaluation of a method to determine the natural occurrence of aflatoxins in commercial traditional herbal medicines from Malaysia and Indonesia. PubMed: Influence of droplet characteristics on the formation of oil-in-water emulsions stabilized by surfactant-chitosan layers. PubMed: Rates of cuticular penetration of chelated Fe(III): role of humidity, concentration, adjuvants, temperature, and type of chelate. PubMed: Sulfation of environmental estrogens by cytosolic human sulfotransferases. PubMed: Mechanistic study of membrane concentration and recovery of Listeria monocytogenes. PubMed: Regeneration of ethyl parathion antibodies for repeated use in immunosensor: a study on dissociation of antigens from antibodies. PubMed: Preparation of finely dispersed O/W emulsion from fatty acid solubilized in subcritical water. PubMed: Aminomethylphosphonic acid, a metabolite of glyphosate, causes injury in glyphosate-treated, glyphosate-resistant soybean. PubMed: A novel method for the determination of synthetic colors in ice cream samples. PubMed: Molecular weight of chitosan influences antimicrobial activity in oil-in-water emulsions. PubMed: Effect of surfactant type on surfactant--protein interactions at the air-water interface. PubMed: Optimization of DNA extraction and molecular detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts in natural mineral water sources. PubMed: Effect of processing on the displacement of whey proteins: applying the orogenic model to a real system. PubMed: Prenatal window of susceptibility to perfluorooctane sulfonate-induced neonatal mortality in the Sprague-Dawley rat. PubMed: Development of chemiluminescent ELISAs to DDT and its metabolites in food and environmental samples. PubMed: Effect of acid adaptation on inactivation of Salmonella during drying and storage of beef jerky treated with marinades. PubMed: Influence of marinades on survival during storage of acid-adapted and nonadapted Listeria monocytogenes inoculated post-drying on beef jerky. PubMed: Exposure to perfluorooctane sulfonate during pregnancy in rat and mouse. I: maternal and prenatal evaluations. PubMed: Front-face fluorescence spectroscopy study of globular proteins in emulsions: influence of droplet flocculation. PubMed: Front-face fluorescence spectroscopy study of globular proteins in emulsions: displacement of BSA by a nonionic surfactant. PubMed: Effects of acid adaptation and modified marinades on survival of postdrying Salmonella contamination on beef jerky during storage. PubMed: Temperature- and surfactant-induced membrane modifications that alter Listeria monocytogenes nisin sensitivity by different mechanisms. PubMed: PC-SPES inhibits colon cancer growth in vitro and in vivo. PubMed: Inactivation of acid-adapted and nonadapted Escherichia coli O157:H7 during drying and storage of beef jerky treated with different marinades. PubMed: Effect of emulsifier on oxidation properties of fish oil-based structured lipid emulsions. PubMed: Influence of lipid fraction, emulsifier fraction, and mean particle diameter of oil-in-water emulsions on the release of 20 aroma compounds. PubMed: Fats and fatty acids as growth factors for Lactobacillus delbrueckii. PubMed: Improved amperometric method for the rapid and quantitative measurement of lipoxygenase activity in vegetable tissue crude homogenates. PubMed: Effectiveness of spraying with tween 20 and lactic acid in decontaminating inoculated Escherichia coli O157:H7 and indigenous Escherichia coli biotype I on beef. PubMed: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on a polyclonal antibody for the detection of the insecticide fenitrothion. Evaluation of antiserum and application to the analysis of water samples. PubMed: Sodium sulphite inhibition of potato and cherry polyphenolics in nucleic acid extraction for virus detection by RT-PCR. PubMed: Impact of tween 20 hydroperoxides and iron on the oxidation of methyl linoleate and salmon oil dispersions. PubMed: Occurrence of ochratoxin A in black pepper, coriander, ginger and turmeric in India. PubMed: Cholesterol solubilization in aqueous micellar solutions of quillaja saponin, bile salts, or nonionic surfactants. PubMed: Development of a blocking enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of turkey antibodies to Mycoplasma meleagridis. PubMed: Viscoelastic Properties of Protein-Stabilized Emulsions: Effect of Protein-Surfactant Interactions. PubMed: Kinetics of Crystallization in n-Hexadecane and Cocoa Butter Oil-in-Water Emulsions Accounting for Droplet Collision-Mediated Nucleation. PubMed: Effect of freezing on the activity of catalase in apple flesh tissue. PubMed: Addition of sugars influences color of oil-in-water emulsions. PubMed: Monitoring Protein Fouling of Metal Surfaces via a Quartz Crystal Microbalance. PubMed: Interfacial shear rheology of aged and heat-treated beta-lactoglobulin films: displacement by nonionic surfactant. PubMed: Mechanisms of the antioxidant activity of a high molecular weight fraction of whey. PubMed: Protein extraction from Atriplex lampa leaves: potential use as forage for animals used for human diets. PubMed: Creaming and Rheology of Oil-in-Water Emulsions Containing Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate and Sodium Caseinate. PubMed: Iron-accelerated cumene hydroperoxide decomposition in hexadecane and trilaurin emulsions. PubMed: Nondestructive Monitoring of Sucrose Diffusion in Oil-in-Water Emulsions by Ultrasonic Velocity Profiling. PubMed: The use of emulsions for the determination of methylmercury and inorganic mercury in fish-eggs oil by cold vapor generation in a flow injection system with atomic absorption spectrometric detection. PubMed: Development of monoclonal ELISAs for azinphos-methyl. 2. Assay optimization and water sample analysis. PubMed: Ability of iron to promote surfactant peroxide decomposition and oxidize alpha-tocopherol. PubMed: The effects of surfactant type, pH, and chelators on the oxidation of salmon oil-in-water emulsions. PubMed: Influence of competitive adsorption on flocculation and rheology of high-pressure-treated milk protein-stabilized emulsions. PubMed: Change in the positional specificity of lipoxygenase 1 due to insertion of fatty acids into phosphatidylcholine deoxycholate mixed micelles. PubMed: Identification of unacceptable background caused by non-specific protein adsorption to the plastic surface of 96-well immunoassay plates using a standardized enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay procedure. PubMed: Stability of Emulsions Containing Both Sodium Caseinate and Tween 20. PubMed: Orogenic Displacement of Protein from the Air/Water Interface by Competitive Adsorption. PubMed: The composition of NF-defined emulsifiers: sorbitan monolaurate, monopalmitate, monostearate, monooleate, polysorbate 20, polysorbate 40, polysorbate 60, and polysorbate 80. PubMed: Isolation of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis from milk by immunomagnetic separation. PubMed: DNA Extraction and PCR Methods for the Detection of Listeria monocytogenes in Cold-Smoked Salmon. PubMed: Development of a flow injection analysis (FIA) immunosensor for the detection of Escherichia coli. PubMed: Separation of beta-lactoglobulin A, B and C variants of bovine whey using capillary zone electrophoresis. PubMed: Influence of various dust sampling and extraction methods on the measurement of airborne endotoxin. PubMed: Kinetic study on the nitrosation of dibenzylamine in a model system. PubMed: Immunomagnetic separation as a sensitive method for isolating Escherichia coli O157 from food samples. PubMed: An investigation of the antibacterial effect of carrot on Listeria monocytogenes. PubMed: Isolation of salmonellas by immunomagnetic separation. PubMed: Soybean lipoxygenase catalysed oxygenation of unsaturated fatty acid encapsulated in cyclodextrin. PubMed: Voluntary food consumption and gastric emptying in rats given intravenous Triton WR-1339.