1,4-naphthalenedione, 2-hydroxy-

CAS: 83-72-7 C10 H6 O3 MW: 174.15542000

Identification

Namelawsone
CAS Number83-72-7
EINECS201-496-3
FDA UNIITLH4A6LV1W
Molecular FormulaC10 H6 O3
Molecular Weight174.15542000
MDL NumberMFCD00001678
Nikkaji NumberJ4.642F
Beilstein1565260

Regulatory

Physical Properties

Appearance yellow powder (est)
Assay 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed No
Melting Point 194.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point 352.40 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point 358.00 °F. TCC ( 181.10 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w) 1.380
Soluble in water, 3895 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)

Cosmetic Information

CosIngcosmetic data
Cosmetic Useshair dyeing agents

No sensory data available

Safety Information

Preferred SDSView
Oral/Parenteral Toxicityintraperitoneal-mouse LD50 100 mg/kg
Dermal ToxicityNot determined
Inhalation ToxicityNot determined

GHS Classification

['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements']

Safety in Use

Categoryhair dyeing agents
Recommendation for lawsone usage levels up tonot for fragrance use.
Recommendation for lawsone flavor usage levels up tonot for flavor use.

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Potential Uses

hair dyeing agents

Natural Occurrence

henna

Synonyms

c.i. 75480 C.I. natural orange 6 2- hydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione 2- hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone 2- hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone 2- hydroxynaphthalene-1,2-dione 2- hydroxynaphthoquinone lawson mehendi 1,4- naphthalenedione, 2-hydroxy- 1,4- naphthoquinone, 2-hydroxy- natural orange 6 (c.i. 75480) PubMed: Antifungal activity of the Algerian Lawsonia inermis (henna). PubMed: Rapid determination of para-phenylenediamine by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with selected ion monitoring in henna-containing cosmetic products. PubMed: Structure-activity relationships of anthraquinones on the suppression of DNA-binding activity of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor induced by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. PubMed: Absorption of lawsone through human skin. PubMed: Determination of some organochlorine compounds in herbal colouring agent henna (Lawsonia inermis) and in tea (Thea sinensis). PubMed: Selective growth-inhibiting effects of compounds identified in Tabebuia impetiginosa inner bark on human intestinal bacteria. PubMed: [Cosmetic colorants. Toxicology and regulation]. PubMed: Toxicity and human health risk of hair dyes. PubMed: Differential toxicity of juglone (5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone) and related naphthoquinones to saturniid moths. PubMed: An investigation of dye reduction by food-borne bacteria.