glycerine
glyceol
Identification
| Name | glycerine |
| IUPAC | propane-1,2,3-triol |
| CAS Number | 56-81-5 |
| EINECS | 200-289-5 |
| FDA UNII | PDC6A3C0OX |
| Molecular Formula | C3 H8 O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 92.09436000 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00004722 |
| Nikkaji Number | J1.916J |
| Beilstein | 0635685 |
| CoE Number | 11894 |
| XlogP3 | -1.80 (est) |
Regulatory
| FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, Reviews, Notices | 1975 |
| JECFA Food Additive | Glycerol |
| GSFA Codex | Glycerol (422) |
| DG SANTE Food Additives | glyceol |
| DG SANTE Food Contact Materials | glyceol |
| FEMA Number | 2525 |
| FDA | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
| FDA Mainterm (SATF) | 56-81-5 ; GLYCERIN |
| FDA Regulation | FDA PART 169 -- FOOD DRESSINGS AND FLAVORINGS |
Physical Properties
| Appearance | colorless clear oily liquid (est) |
| Assay | 95.00 to 100.00 |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed | Yes |
| Specific Gravity | 1.25700 to 1.27000 @ 25.00 °C. |
| Pounds per Gallon - (est). | 10.459 to 10.568 |
| Refractive Index | 1.46700 to 1.48100 @ 20.00 °C. |
| Melting Point | 17.00 to 20.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Boiling Point | 181.00 to 182.00 °C. @ 20.00 mm Hg, 290.00 to 291.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.000168 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. |
| Vapor Density | 3.1 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point | 320.00 °F. TCC ( 160.00 °C. ) |
| logP (o/w) | -1.850 (est) |
| Shelf Life | 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
| Storage | store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
| Soluble in | alcohol |
| Insoluble in | paraffin oil |
Cosmetic Information
| CosIng | cosmetic data |
| Cosmetic Uses | denaturants |
Organoleptic Properties
| Odor Strength | none |
| Odor Description | at 100.00 %. |
| Taste Description | sweet |
Safety Information
| Preferred SDS | View |
| European information | Most important hazard(s): |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity | oral-rat LD50 12600 mg/kg |
| Dermal Toxicity | skin-rabbit LD50 > 10000 mg/kg |
| Inhalation Toxicity | inhalation-rat LC50 > 570 mg/m3/1H |
GHS Classification
['GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)', 'GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements', 'BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)']
Safety in Use
| Category | solvents/deluents for cosmetic, flavor and/or fragrance agents |
| Recommendation for glycerine usage levels up to | not for fragrance use. |
| baked goods | 18.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic) | 0.70000 |
| beverages(alcoholic) | 20000.00000 |
| breakfast cereal | - |
| cheese | - |
| chewing gum | 17.00000 |
| condiments / relishes | - |
| confectionery froastings | 70.00000 |
| egg products | - |
| fats / oils | 0.20000 |
| fish products | - |
| frozen dairy | 0.30000 |
| fruit ices | - |
| gelatins / puddings | 26.00000 |
| granulated sugar | - |
| gravies | 0.20000 |
| hard candy | 22.00000 |
| imitation dairy | - |
| instant coffee / tea | - |
| jams / jellies | 42.00000 |
| meat products | 1.00000 |
| milk products | 84.00000 |
| nut products | - |
| other grains | - |
| poultry | - |
| processed fruits | 0.02000 |
| processed vegetables | - |
| reconstituted vegetables | - |
| seasonings / flavors | 40000.00000 |
| snack foods | 22.00000 |
| soft candy | 2.00000 |
| soups | - |
| sugar substitutes | - |
| sweet sauces | 74.00000 |
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